Latest Update

This resource was last updated on: 2023-6-29

New topics:

• Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis - Image
• Gestational weight gain below instead of within the guidelines per class of maternal obesity: obstetrical and neonatal outcomes
• Protein restriction for diabetic kidney disease

Changed topics:

• 5-HT3 receptor antagonists in chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting
• 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors (5ARI) for benign prostatic hyperplasia
• ACE inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor blockers for diabetics with microalbuminuria
• ACE inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers for progression of non-diabetic renal disease
• APECED: Dental enamel hypoplasia - Image
• Ablation and pacing therapy for atrial fibrillation
• Acamprosate for alcohol dependence
• Acellular vs whole cell whooping cough vaccines
• Acupressure and acupuncture for treating nausea and vomiting in early pregnancy
• Acupuncture and electroacupuncture for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
• Acupuncture as a symptomatic treatment for osteoarthritis
• Acupuncture for lateral elbow pain
• Acupuncture for smoking cessation
• Acupuncture in low back pain
• Acyclovir for treating varicella in otherwise healthy children and adolescents
• Addition of anti-leukotriene agents to inhaled corticosteroids for chronic asthma
• Addition of intravenous aminophylline to beta2-agonists in adults with acute asthma
• Adjuvant chemotherapy in colorectal cancer
• Adrenergic agonists alone and in combination with opioid antagonists for the management of opioid withdrawal
• Adverse effects of amiodarone
• Adverse effects of hypertension treatment during pregnancy
• Adverse effects of radical prostatectomy
• Aerobic exercise for people with HIV/AIDS
• Alarm interventions for nocturnal enuresis in children
• Albumin for resuscitation and volume expansion in critically ill patients
• Alcohol as a risk factor in cerebral haemorrhage
• Alcohol as the cause of epileptic seizures
• Alcoholics Anonymous and other 12-step programmes for alcohol dependence
• Aldose reductase inhibitors for the treatment of diabetic polyneuropathy
• Aldosterone receptor antagonists spironolactone and eplerenone for congestive heart failure
• Allergen immunotherapy for asthma
• Alopecia areata - Image
• Amantadine and rimantadine in the prevention and treatment of influenza
• Ambulatory ECG monitoring
• Ambulatory oxygen for improving exercise capacity in patients with COPD
• Amiodarone and flecainide in the treatment of resistant atrial fibrillation
• Amiodarone for prevention of sudden cardiac death
• Amitriptyline for fibromyalgia
• Amniotomy for induction of labour
• Anaesthesia for treating distal radial fracture in adults
• Anaesthetizing eardrops in the treatment of ear pain
• Anti-centromere and Anti-Scl-70 antibodies in systemic sclerosis
• Anti-leukotrienes for asthma
• Anti-leukotrienes versus inhaled corticosteroids in the treatment of asthma
• Anti-spasticity agents for multiple sclerosis
• Antibiotic duration for lower urinary tract infections in elderly women
• Antibiotic prophylaxis for bites
• Antibiotic prophylaxis for neutropenic patients
• Antibiotic prophylaxis in cirrhotic patients with gastrointestinal bleeding
• Antibiotic regimens for endometritis after delivery
• Antibiotic treatment for traveller's diarrhoea
• Antibiotic treatment of E. coli O157:H7 infections
• Antibiotics for acute bacterial conjunctivitis
• Antibiotics for erysipeloid
• Antibiotics for gonorrhoea in pregnancy
• Antibiotics for leptospirosis
• Antibiotics for prevention of postoperative infection after appendicectomy
• Antibiotics for sore throat
• Antibiotics for syphilis during pregnancy
• Antibiotics for the common cold and acute purulent rhinitis
• Antibiotics for trachoma
• Antibiotics for treating bacterial vaginosis in pregnancy
• Antibiotics in the treatment of superficial abscesses
• Antibiotics to prevent infection in simple wounds
• Antibiotics versus placebo for acute otitis media in children
• Antibiotics vs. no treatment for asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnancy
• Anticholinergic drugs and non-drug active therapies for overactive bladder syndrome in adults
• Anticoagulants for non-rheumatic atrial fibrillation and a history of stroke or transient ischaemic attacks
• Anticoagulants for preventing recurrence after acute ischaemic stroke
• Anticoagulation for heart failure in sinus rhythm
• Antidepressant plus benzodiazepine for major depression
• Antidepressants and anticonvulsants for diabetic neuropathy
• Antidepressants and psychological treatments for bulimia nervosa
• Antidepressants for bulimia nervosa
• Antidepressants for psychogenic pain and somatoform pain disorder
• Antidepressants for smoking cessation
• Antidepressants for treatment of tinnitus
• Antifibrinolytics for heavy menstrual bleeding
• Antihistamines in the treatment of pruritus in atopic dermatitis
• Antihypertensive drug therapy for mild to moderate hypertension during pregnancy
• Antimalarials for rheumatoid arthritis
• Antimicrobial therapy for acute maxillary sinusitis
• Antioxidant vitamin and mineral supplements for preventing age-related macular degeneration
• Antiplatelet therapy for acute ischaemic stroke
• Antiplatelet therapy for patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation
• Antiproteinuric and renoprotective effects of ACE inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor blockers
• Antipsychotic reduction and/or cessation and antipsychotics as specific treatments for tardive dyskinesia
• Antisecretory therapy for bleeding peptic ulcer
• Antiseptic impregnated urethral catheters for short-term use
• Antiserum for viper bite
• Antistreptococcal interventions for guttate and chronic plaque psoriasis
• Antithrombotic drugs for carotid dissection
• Antiviral drugs for preventing postherpetic neuralgia
• Antivirals for Bell's palsy (idiopathic facial paralysis)
• Anxiolytics for smoking cessation
• Aripiprazole for schizophrenia
• Artemether-lumefantrine for treating uncomplicated falciparum malaria
• Aspirin, steroidal and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease
• Assessment of oesophageal corrosion injury in children
• Association of glycaemic control and complications of type 2 diabetes
• Association of systolic blood pressure and complications of type 2 diabetes
• Auranofin versus placebo in rheumatoid arthritis
• Autoinflation for treatment of glue ear in childen
• Azathioprine for rheumatoid arthritis
• Azathioprine or 6-mercaptopurine for inducing remission of Crohn's disease
• Azathioprine or 6-mercaptopurine for maintaining remission in Crohn's disease
• B-type natriuretic peptide-guided treatment for heart failure
• BCG vaccine in the prevention of tuberculosis
• Baby-led compared with scheduled breastfeeding
• Back injury prevention interventions in the workplace
• Back schools for chronic non-specific low back pain
• Beck as a screening method in severe depression, dysthymia and other affective disorders of adolescents
• Beds, mattresses and cushions for pressure sore prevention
• Behavioural and cognitive interventions for defaecation disorders in children
• Behavioural treatments for chronic low back pain
• Benefit of different cholesterol-lowering interventions
• Beta-blockers after acute myocardial infarction
• Beta-blockers for heart failure
• Beta-blockers for hyperthyreoidism
• Beta-blockers for mild to moderate hypertension in pregnancy
• Beta-blockers in the prevention of gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis and esophageal varices
• Beta-blockers in the prevention of gastrointestinal rebleeding in patients with cirrhosis
• Beta2-agonists for acute bronchitis
• Betahistine for Ménière's disease and vertigo
• Biochemical placental function tests for foetal assessment
• Biologics for people with rheumatoid arthritis naive to methotrexate
• Biomechanical studies of lifting technique
• Biphasic versus monophasic oral contraceptives
• Bisphosphonates for steroid induced osteoporosis
• Bisphosphonates for the relief of pain secondary to bone metastases
• Bisphosphonates in breast cancer
• Bisphosphonates in multiple myeloma
• Bladder training for urinary incontinence
• Blood pressure reduction soon after acute ischaemic stroke
• Bone loss due to corticosteroids
• Braces for idiopathic scoliosis in adolescents
• Breast cancer and hormonal contraceptives
• Breast-conserving surgery vs mastectomy in early-stage breast cancer
• Breathing exercises for adults with asthma
• Bromocriptine versus levodopa in early Parkinson's disease
• Bromocriptine/levodopa combined vs. levodopa alone for early Parkinson's disease
• Bronchodilators for bronchiolitis
• Budesonide for chronic asthma
• Budesonide for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease
• Buprenorfine for the management of opioid withdrawal
• By how much and how quickly does reduction in serum cholesterol concentration lower risk of ischaemic heart disease
• Bypass surgery for chronic lower limb ischaemia
• CPAP for obstructive sleep apnoea
• CRP concentration in the diagnostics of lower respiratory infections
• Cabergoline for levodopa-induced complications in Parkinson's disease
• Cabergoline versus bromocriptine for levodopa-induced complications in Parkinson's disease
• Calcium and vitamin D for corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis
• Calcium antagonists for stroke
• Calcium channel blockers for inhibiting preterm labour
• Calcium supplementation during pregnancy for preventing hypertensive disorders
• Carbamazepine versus phenytoin monotherapy for epilepsy
• Cardiac markers in myocarditis
• Cardioselective beta-blockers for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Cardioselective betablockers in patients with reversible airway disease
• Carisoprodol, paracetamol and caffeine in the treatment of fibromyalgia
• Carotid endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid stenosis
• Carotid endarterectomy for symptomatic carotid stenosis
• Celecoxib for rheumatoid arthritis
• Chemical pleurodesis for malignant pleural effusions
• Chemotherapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer
• Chemotherapy versus combined modality treatment in Hodgkin's disease
• Chlorpromazine versus placebo for schizophrenia
• Choice of implant for internal fixation of femoral neck fractures
• Cholesterol-lowering effect of dietary fiber
• Cigarette smoke as a risk factor for otitis media
• Clarithromycin dose in Helicobacter pylori eradication
• Cognitive behaviour therapies in the depression in children and adolescents
• Cognitive behavioural therapy plus standard care vs. standard care or other psychosocial therapies for people with schizophrenia
• Cognitive rehabilitation for attention deficits following stroke
• Collection devices for obtaining cervical sytology samples
• Colloids versus crystalloids for fluid resuscitation in critically ill patients
• Colonoscopic surveillance for cancer in ulcerative colitis
• Colour vision screening
• Combination of nilutamide plus orchidectomy in metastatic prostatic cancer
• Combination regimens of topical calcipotriene in chronic plaque psoriasis
• Combination therapy in rheumatoid arthritis
• Combined chemo-endocrine adjuvant therapy for patients with operable breast cancer
• Combined effects of physical activity and low-energy diet in long-term weight maintenance
• Combined methotrexate and prednisone in giant-cell arteritis
• Combined oral contraceptives for heavy menstrual bleeding
• Community screening for visual impairment in the elderly
• Comparison of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors
• Comparison of surgical procedures for degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis
• Complementary and miscellaneous interventions for nocturnal enuresis in children
• Compression for preventing recurrence of venous ulcers
• Compression for venous leg ulcers
• Computed tomography for diagnosis of acute appendicitis in adults
• Computer-assisted management of anticoagulant therapy
• Condom effectiveness in reducing heterosexual HIV transmission
• Conservative treatment of distal radial fractures in adults
• Conservative versus operative treatment for extracapsular hip fractures
• Conservative versus radical surgery for tubal pregnancy
• Continued prescription of antidepressant drugs for relapse prevention in depression
• Continuous terbinafine compared with intermittent itraconazole in treatment of toenail onychomycosis
• Correlation of serum ALT concentration and histological improvement in patients with hepatitis C after treatment with interferon alfa
• Corticosteroid injections for lateral epicondylitis
• Corticosteroid treatment for idiopathic facial paralysis (Bell's palsy)
• Corticosteroids for Guillain-Barré syndrome
• Corticosteroids for acute bacterial meningitis in adults
• Corticosteroids for acute optic neuritis
• Corticosteroids for acute severe asthma in emergency care and in hospitalised patients
• Corticosteroids for acute traumatic brain injury
• Corticosteroids for children who have ingested a corrosive substance
• Corticosteroids for chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy
• Corticosteroids for maintaining remission of Crohn's disease
• Corticosteroids for nephrotic syndrome in children
• Corticosteroids for preventing relapse following acute exacerbations of asthma
• Corticosteroids for pulmonary sarcoidosis
• Corticosteroids in IgA nephropathy
• Corticosteroids in the treatment of seborrhoeic dermatitis
• Corticosteroids or ACTH for acute exacerbations in multiple sclerosis
• Counselling for psychological and psychosocial problems in primary care
• Crisis intervention for people with severe mental illnesses
• Cumulative incidence of acute otitis media
• Cyclophosphamide for rheumatoid arthritis
• Cyclosporin for psoriasis
• Cyclosporine in rheumatoid arthritis
• Cytomegalovirus prophylaxis with antiviral agents for solid organ transplantation
• Cytotoxic and hormonal treatment for metastatic breast cancer
• D-dimer testing and pulmonary embolism
• Daily steps and mortality
• Debridement of diabetic foot ulcers
• Decongestants and antihistamines for acute otitis media in children
• Dehumidifiers for chronic asthma
• Depression in mothers bringing their offspring for evaluation or treatment of depression
• Desmopressin for nocturnal enuresis in children
• Diagnosis of arterial disease of the lower extremities with duplex ultrasonography
• Diagnosis of hypovolemia
• Diagnosis of low back pain in general practice
• Diagnosis of pneumonia by history and physical examination
• Diagnosis of syncope
• Diagnostic accuracy of dermatoscopy in detecting malignant melanoma
• Diaphragm versus diaphragm with spermicides for contraception
• Diet and exercise for weight reduction
• Diet for the prevention of recurrent stones in idiopathic hypercalciuria
• Dietary advice and exercise for type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Dietary calcium and blood pressure
• Dietary interventions to lower blood cholesterol
• Dietary lipids and blood cholesterol: metabolic ward studies
• Dietary sodium restriction, blood pressure and cardiovascular morbidity
• Dietary treatment for familial hypercholesterolaemia
• Diethylcarbamazine or ivermectine for bancroftian filariasis
• Different antihypertensive agents as first line therapies
• Different routes of administration of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
• Differential diagnosis of mole and melanoma
• Digitalis for congestive heart failure in patients in sinus rhythm
• Dipyrone for acute renal colic pain
• Directly observed therapy (DOT) in tuberculosis treatment
• Disulfiram for alcohol dependence
• Does the efficacy of BCG vaccine decline with time?
• Does this patient with headache need neuroimaging?
• Domiciliary oxygen for interstitial lung disease
• Domiciliary oxygen in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Donepezil for Alzheimer’s disease
• Dopamine agonists for the treatment of restless legs syndrome
• Doppler ultrasound for foetal assessment in high risk pregnancies
• Dornase alfa for cystic fibrosis
• Dose-response characteristics of cholesterol-lowering drug therapies
• Dose-response effect of aspirin on stroke
• Drug abuse treatment as an HIV prevention strategy
• Drug interactions with azole antifungal agents
• Drug treatments for obstructive sleep apnoea
• Drug-induced thrombocytopenia
• Drugs for discoid lupus erythematosus
• Drugs for preventing tuberculosis in HIV infected persons
• Drugs for rapid treatment of very high blood pressure during pregnancy
• Drugs for treating schistosoma mansoni-infection
• Drugs for ventricular rate control in atrial fibrillation
• Duration of antibiotic treatment in asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnancy
• Duration of anticoagulant therapy in venous thromboembolism
• Duration of breastfeeding as risk factor for acute otitis media
• Dynamic exercise therapy for rheumatoid arthritis
• Early intervention in anorexia nervosa
• Early switch and early discharge strategies in patients with community-acquired pneumonia
• Early versus deferred androgen suppression in the treatment of advanced prostatic cancer
• Early versus late antiepileptic drug withdrawal in pediatric epilepsy
• Educating young people about drugs
• Effect of aerobic endurance training on blood lipids
• Effect of dietary interventions on diet and cardiovascular risk factors
• Effect of interferon-alpha on ALT in patients with chronic C or chronic non-A non-B hepatitis
• Effect of multidisciplinary team care programs (MTCP) in rheumatoid arthritis
• Effect of oral and inhaled corticosteroids on growth in children with asthma
• Effect of oral potassium on blood pressure
• Effect of peri- and postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy on body weight
• Effect of reduced alcohol consumption on blood pressure
• Effect of sitostanol margarine on serum cholesterol in children with familial hypercholesterolaemia
• Effect of thyroxine therapy on serum lipid levels in subclinical hypothyroidism
• Effect of zinc supplementation on children's growth
• Effectiveness and safety of procalcitonin evaluation for reducing mortality in adults with sepsis
• Effectiveness of advanced trauma life support courses for hospital staff
• Effects of HIV counseling and testing on sexual risk behaviour
• Efficacy of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer
• Electrical stimulation for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
• Electroconvulsive therapy in young people
• Electromagnetic fields for the treatment of osteoarthritis
• Emergency sclerotherapy vs. medical interventions for bleeding oesophageal varices in cirrhotic patients
• Empiric antibiotic coverage of atypical pathogens for community acquired pneumonia in hospitalized adults
• Endometrial resection and ablation versus hysterectomy for heavy menstrual bleeding
• Endoscopic pneumatic dilation versus botulinum toxin injection in the management of primary achalasia
• Endoscopic treatments for bleeding esophageal varices
• Endovaginal ultrasound to exclude endometrial cancer and other endometrial abnormalities
• Energy and protein intake in pregnancy
• Enhancing partner support to improve smoking cessation
• Enteral versus total parenteral nutrition for acute pancreatitis
• Epidural and combined spinal epidural analgesia for pain relief in labour
• Epidural steroid injections for low back pain and sciatica
• Episiotomy for vaginal birth
• Epley manouvere for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
• Eradication of Helicobacter pylori
• Eradication of Helicobacter pylori and peptic ulcer
• Eradication of Helicobacter pylori in patients starting long-term treatment with NSAIDs
• Erythropoietin for chronic renal failure anaemia
• Exercise for depression
• Exercise for fibromyalgia
• Exercise for intermittent claudication
• Exercise for osteoporosis in postmenopausal women
• Exercise therapy for chronic low back pain
• Exercise training and blood lipids
• Exercise-based rehabilitation for coronary heart disease
• Exhaled nitric oxide levels to guide treatment for adults with asthma
• Extended DVT prophylaxis after hospital discharge in patients with elective hip arthroplasty
• External cephalic version for breech presentation at term
• External cephalic version for breech presentation before term
• Extramedullary fixation implants for extracapsular hip fractures
• Faecal screening tests for acute infectious diarrhoea
• Family and parenting interventions in children and adolescents with conduct disorder and delinquency aged 10-17
• Family interventions in schizophrenia
• Family therapy for drug abuse
• Farm safety interventions
• Fasting followed by vegetarian diet in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
• Fiber supplements as treatment for hemorrhoids
• Fibrates for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease
• Fibrinogen-depleting agents for acute ischaemic stroke
• Fish oil in rheumatoid arthritis
• Fluoride gels for preventing dental caries in children and adolescents
• Fluoride varnishes for preventing dental caries in children and adolescents
• Fluoroquinolones and the risk of Achilles tendon disorders
• Foetal fibronectin testing for reducing the risk of preterm birth
• Folic acid and folinic acid for reducing side effects in patients receiving methotrexate for rheumatoid arthritis
• Follow-up of treated early breast cancer
• Follow-up strategies for patients treated for non-metastatic colorectal cancer
• Food and environmental risk factors for acute toxoplasmosis in pregnancy
• Fracture of the thoracic spine - Image
• Fumarates for psoriasis
• Gabapentin for drug resistant partial epilepsy
• Galantamine for Alzheimer’s disease
• Gamma-aminobutyric-acid (GABA) agonists for antipsychotic-induced tardive dyskinesia (TD)
• Gastrointestinal safety profile of meloxicam
• Glimepiride in the treatment of type 2 diabetes
• Glucocorticoid therapies for treating oral lichen planus
• Glucocorticoids for acute laryngotracheitis in children
• Glucocorticoids in alcoholic hepatitis
• Glucosamine in the treatment of osteoarthritis
• Glyceryl trinitrate in the treatment of anal fissure
• Graduated compression stockings in the prevention of postoperative venous thromboembolism
• Group behaviour therapy programmes for smoking cessation
• Group education for rheumatoid arthritis patients
• Group treatment of children and adolescent
• Growth hormone for children with chronic renal failure
• Guar gum for weight reduction
• Haemophilus influenzae vaccination for the prevention of acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis
• Haloperidol dose for the acute phase of schizophrenia
• Haloperidol for agitation in dementia
• Haloperidol versus placebo for schizophrenia
• Handrubbing with an alcohol based solution vs. conventional handwashing with antiseptic soap
• Hazards of reducing serum cholesterol
• Health effects of obstructive sleep apnoea and the effectiveness of continuous positive airways pressure
• Health gains from the treatment of obesity
• Health promotion interventions to promote healthy eating in the general population
• Health-related quality of life after total hip replacement
• Healthcare costs and benefits of exercise
• Heated, humidified air for the common cold
• Hemiarginate in acute porphyria
• Hepatitis B immunization for newborn infants of hepatitis B surface antigen-positive mothers
• High first dose quinine regimen for treating severe malaria
• High-dose therapy with autologous stem cell transplantation versus chemotherapy or immuno-chemotherapy for follicular lymphoma in adults
• Histamine-2-receptor antagonists and antacids in critically ill patients
• Holding chambers (spacers) versus nebulisers for beta-agonist treatment of acute asthma in children
• Holding chambers versus nebulisers for inhaled steroids in chronic asthma
• Holmium:YAG laser in urology
• Home blood pressure (BP) measurement compared to office BP
• Home versus in-patient treatment for deep vein thrombosis
• Home-based end-of-life care
• Home-like versus conventional institutional settings for birth
• Hormone replacement therapy for cognitive function in postmenopausal women
• Hormone replacement therapy in the prevention fractures
• Hormone replacement therapy to maintain cognitive function in women with dementia
• Hospital at home versus in-patient hospital care
• Hospitalization and bed rest for multiple pregnancy
• House dust control measures for asthma
• House dust mite avoidance measures for perennial allergic rhinitis
• Humidified air inhalation for viral croup
• Hydromorphone for cancer pain
• Hydroxychloroquine in the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus
• Hydroxyurea for psoriasis
• Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for carbon monoxide poisoning
• Hypertrophic scar at the elbow - Image
• Hyperventilation therapy for acute traumatic brain injury
• Hypnotherapy for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome
• Iloprost and cisaprost for Raynaud's phenomenon in progressive systemic sclerosis
• Imipenem-cilastatin for febrile neutropenic patients
• Immediate post-partum insertion of intrauterine devices
• Immediate postabortal insertion of intrauterine devices
• Immunosuppressive treatment for multifocal motor neuropathy
• Immunotherapy for advanced renal cancer
• Immunotherapy for allergic diseases
• Impact of antimicrobial resistance on Helicobacter pylori eradication rates
• Impact of diabetic retinopathy screening
• Improving management of diabetes mellitus in primary care
• Individual behavioural counselling for smoking cessation
• Infliximab for rheumatoid arthritis
• Influence of ankle support on joint range of motion before and after exercise
• Influence of eating-disordered mothers on their children
• Influenza vaccination in asthma: efficacy and side effects
• Influenza vaccine for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Informant Questionnaire on Cognitive Decline in the Elderly (IQCODE) for the diagnosis of dementia within a secondary care setting
• Inhaled corticosteroids and risk of fractures
• Inhaled corticosteroids in COPD
• Inhaled corticosteroids in the emergency department treatment of acute asthma
• Inhaled corticosteroids in the long-term management of asthma
• Inhaled fluticasone propionate for asthma
• Inhaled hyperosmolar agents for bronchiectasis
• Inhaled steroids for bronchiectasis
• Inhaled steroids in acute asthma following emergency department discharge
• Inhaled vs oral steroids for adults with bronchial asthma
• Injectable gold for rheumatoid arthritis
• Injected vaccines for preventing cholera
• Inpatient versus outpatient care for eating disorders
• Insectiside treated nets for preventing malaria
• Insertion of an oral airway - Image
• Interferon and ribavirin vs. interferon alone in the re-treatment of chronic hepatitis C
• Interferon as treatment for acute hepatitis C
• Interferon for chronic hepatitis B in adults
• Interferon for chronic hepatitis C
• Interferon in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis
• Interferon-alpha for hepatitis D (HDV) virus infection
• Interferon-alpha therapy for chronic hepatitis B in children
• Intermittent dosing with drugs for tuberculosis
• Intermittent oral iron supplementation during pregnancy
• Intermittent pneumatic compression for treating venous leg ulcers
• Intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in children
• Internal fixation implants for intracapsular hip fractures in adults
• Interventions for basal cell carcinoma of the skin
• Interventions for burning mouth syndrome
• Interventions for erythema nodosum leprosum
• Interventions for hidradenitis suppurativa
• Interventions for impetigo
• Interventions for improving mobility after hip fracture surgery
• Interventions for improving the outcome of delivery at or beyond term
• Interventions for leg cramps in pregnancy
• Interventions for nausea and vomiting in early pregnancy
• Interventions for paracetamol (acetaminophen) overdoses
• Interventions for preventing and treating backache in pregnancy
• Interventions for promoting information and communication technologies (ICTs) adoption in healthcare professionals.
• Interventions for promoting the initiation of breastfeeding
• Interventions for reducing mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection
• Interventions for reversing metabolic syndrome
• Interventions for the prevention of postoperative ear discharge after insertion of ventilation tubes (grommets) in children
• Interventions for treating constipation in pregnancy
• Interventions for treating genital chlamydia trachomatis infection in pregnancy
• Interventions for treating oral leukoplakia
• Interventions for treating trichomoniasis in women
• Interventions for treating urinary schistosomiasis
• Interventions for vitiligo
• Interventions in the management of serum lipids for preventing stroke recurrence
• Interventions in the treatment and prevention of obesity
• Interventions to encourage the uptake of cervical screening
• Interventions to reduce HIV risk with heterosexual men
• Intra-arterial fibrinolytic therapy in central retinal artery occlusion
• Intra-uterine insemination for unexplained subfertility
• Intramedullary nails for extracapsular hip fractures in adults
• Intranasal steroids for acute sinusitis
• Intrauterine device for contraception
• Intravascular brachytherapy for peripheral vascular disease
• Intravenous beta-2-agonists for acute asthma in the emergency department
• Intravenous digoxin for controlling heart rate in atrial fibrillation
• Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) for chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP)
• Intravenous immunoglobulin for Guillain-Barré syndrome
• Intravenous immunoglobulin for multifocal motor neuropathy
• Intravenous immunoglobulin for treating sepsis and septic shock
• Intravenous sympathetic blockade for pain relief in reflex sympathetic dystrophy
• Intravesical BCG and antineoplastic agents in Ta and T1 bladder cancer
• Iodised salt for preventing iodine deficiency disorders
• Ipratropium as an adjunct to beta2 agonists for acute asthma
• Iron therapy for improving psychomotor development and cognitive function in children under the age of three
• Ischaemic stroke and myocardial infarction risk with combined oral contraceptives
• Isoniazid for preventing tuberculosis in non-HIV infected persons
• Ivermectine for onchocerchal eye disease
• Laboratory diagnosis of Lyme disease
• Laboratory testing for chlamydia trachomatis and neisseria gonorrhoeae
• Lamotrigine add-on for drug-resistant partial epilepsy
• Lansoprazole compared with histamine-2-receptor antagonists in the treatment of gastric ulcers
• Laparoscopic surgery for pelvic pain associated with endometriosis
• Laparoscopic surgery for subfertility associated with endometriosis
• Laparoscopic vs. open appendicectomy
• Laser therapy in lateral epicondylitis
• Leflunomide for rheumatoid arthritis
• Levetiracetam for partial epilepsy in adults
• Levonorgestrel combined with ethinyloestradiol for postcoital contraception
• Levonorgestrel intrauterine system vs. other forms of reversible contraceptives
• Levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system vs hysterectomy for treatment of menorrhagia
• Lidocaine/prilocaine cream as a local anaesthetic for curettage of Molluscum contagiosum lesions
• Light therapy for preventing seasonal affective disorder
• Limited (information only) patient education programs for adults with asthma
• Lipid lowering therapies in renal disease
• Lipid-lowering pharmacotherapy for lower limb ischaemia
• Local corticosteroid injection for carpal tunnel syndrome
• Local oestrogen and the endometrium
• Local oestrogen for genitourinary syndrome of postmenopause
• Local treatment and prevention of solar keratosis with tretinoin
• Local treatments for cutaneous warts
• Long-acting beta-2 agonists for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Long-term antibiotics for preventing recurrent urinary tract infection in children
• Long-term oral steroids for cystic fibrosis
• Low protein diets for chronic kidney disease in non-diabetic adults
• Low-molecular weight heparin in patients with acute myocardial infarction treated with thrombolytic therapy
• Low-molecular-weight heparins (LMWH) versus unfractionated heparin for venous thromboembolism
• Low-molecular-weight heparins vs. standard heparin for acute ischaemic stroke
• Lumbar supports for the prevention and treatment of low back pain
• Lung volume reduction surgery (LVRS) in diffuse emphysema
• Macroscopic haematuria in the diagnosis of urological cancers
• Magnesium sulfate in acute adult asthma
• Magnesium sulphate for eclampsia and pre-eclampsia
• Magnesium sulphate for preterm labour
• Magnesium supplementation and blood pressure
• Maintenance treatment with antipsychotic drugs for schizophrenia
• Maintenance treatment with interferon in multiple myeloma
• Mannitol for acute traumatic brain injury
• Manual therapy for whiplash
• Massage for low back pain
• Maternal antigen avoidance during lactation for preventing atopic disease in infants
• Maternal dietary antigen avoidance during pregnancy for preventing atopic diseases in infants
• Media-based behavioural treatments for behavioural disorders in children
• Median sulcus atrophy of the tongue - Image
• Medical prophylaxis and treatment of cystoid macular oedema after cataract surgery
• Medical treatment of glaucoma and intraocular hypertension
• Medical versus surgical methods for termination of pregnancy
• Medicinal and injection therapies for mechanical neck disorders
• Melatonin for preventing and treating jet lag
• Methenamine hippurate for preventing urinary tract infections
• Methods for colour vision screening
• Methotrexate for psoriasis
• Methotrexate for rheumatoid arthritis
• Methotrexate for treating juvenile idiopathic arthritis
• Methotrexate for tubal ectopic pregnancy
• Metoprolol for maintaining sinus rhythm after cardioversion of atrial fibrillation
• Minocycline for acne vulgaris
• Mode of day care, number of siblings and history of otitis in the family as risk factors for acute otitis media
• Moderate term, low-dose corticosteroids for rheumatoid arthritis
• Mucolytic agents for chronic bronchitis
• Mucolytics for non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis
• Multidisciplinary bio-psycho-social rehabilitation for chronic low back pain
• Multidisciplinary rehabilitation for fibromyalgia
• Multiple risk factor interventions for primary prevention of coronary heart disease
• Muscle relaxants for non-specific low back pain
• NSAIDs and blood pressure
• NSAIDs and postoperative renal function
• NSAIDs and risk of acute renal failure
• NSAIDs in acute renal colic
• Nafarelin in the treatment of leiomyomas
• Naloxone for narcotic-exposed newborn infants
• Naloxone for shock
• Naltrexone for alcohol dependence
• Naltrexone for smoking withdrawal
• Naltrexone maintenance treatment for opioid dependence
• Nebulised adrenaline for croup in children
• Nedocromil sodium for preventing exercise-induced bronchoconstriction
• Needle length and local reactions to routine immunisations
• Needle-change programs for prevention of HIV infection
• Neonatal screening for inborn errors of metabolism
• Neostigmine for colonic pseudo-obstruction
• Newer generation antidepressants in childhood and adolescent depression
• Nicotine replacement therapy for smoking cessation
• Nocturnal positive pressure ventilation for COPD
• Non-corticosteroid treatment for steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome in children
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and perioperative bleeding in paediatric tonsillectomy
• Non-surgical interventions for late radiation proctitis
• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for heavy menstrual bleeding
• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for primary dysmenorrhoea
• Nurse specialist care for bronchiectasis
• Nutrient-enriched formula versus standard term formula for preterm infants following hospital discharge
• Nutrition education
• Nutritional supplementation for hip fracture aftercare in the elderly
• Nutritional supplementation in stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Occupational therapy for patients with Parkinson's disease
• Oestrogen and combined oestrogen/progestogen replacement therapy for hot flushes
• Oestrogen therapy in the management of urinary incontinence in postmenopausal women
• Omalizumab for asthma
• Omega-3 fatty acids (from fish oils) for cystic fibrosis
• Ondansetron compared to droperidol and metoclopramide in the prevention of emesis in adults
• Ondansetron compared to droperidol and metoclopramide in the prevention of post-operative emesis in children
• Open mesh versus non-mesh repair of inguinal hernia
• Open repair versus endovascular repair of unruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm
• Operative procedures for fissure in ano
• Opiate treatment for opiate withdrawal in newborn infants
• Optimal duration of exclusive breastfeeding
• Oral 5-aminosalicylic acid for induction of remission in ulcerative colitis
• Oral N-acetylcysteine in chronic bronchitis
• Oral appliances for obstructive sleep apnoea
• Oral contraceptive pill for primary dysmenorrhoea
• Oral contraceptives in patients who have experienced one venous thrombosis
• Oral contraceptives in the treatment of endometriosis
• Oral pain medications in the treatment of ear pain
• Oral pentoxifylline for treatment of venous leg ulcers
• Oral pilocarpine for the treatment of salivary gland dysfunction due to radiotherapy
• Oral steroids in idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
• Oral tetracycline, topical metronidazole, and topical erythromycin in the treatment of perioral dermatitis
• Oral treatments for fungal infections of the skin of the foot
• Oral zinc for chronic leg ulcers
• Organised inpatient (stroke unit) care for stroke
• Orthotic devices and splints for tennis elbow
• Ottawa ankle rules in the prediction of ankle and foot fractures
• Outcomes after displaced fractures of the femoral neck
• Ovarian ablation in early breast cancer
• Over-the-counter antitussives for acute cough
• Palliative radiotherapy regimes for non-small cell lung cancer
• Pancreatic enzymes for chronic pancreatitis
• Paracentesis or transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunting
• Parent-training programmes for improving parental psychosocial health
• Parenteral dosing of clindamycin
• Partial seizure onset in alcoholics
• Patching corneal abrasions
• Patient education for preventing diabetic foot ulceration
• Patient support and education for promoting adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy for HIV/AIDS
• Pelvic floor muscle training for urinary and faecal incontinence in antenatal and postnatal women
• Pelvic floor muscle training for urinary incontinence in women
• Penicillamine for rheumatoid arthritis
• Pentoxifylline for intermittent claudication
• Perazine for schizophrenia
• Persistence of effusion in the middle ear after an acute otitis
• Pharmacological interventions for uraemic pruritus in adult palliative care patients
• Pharmacological management of alcohol withdrawal
• Pharmacological treatments for psychosis-related polydipsia
• Pharmacotherapy for hypertension in the elderly
• Pharmacotherapy for posttraumatic stress disorder
• Phenobarbitone vs. phenytoin for partial onset seizures and generalized onset tonic-clonic seizures
• Phenytoin versus valproate monotherapy for partial onset seizures and generalized onset tonic-clonic seizures
• Photodynamic therapy for neovascular age-related macular degeneration
• Photokeratitis (snow blindness, arc eye)
• Physical activity and prevention of falls in elderly
• Physical activity interventions in primary care
• Physical fitness and cognitive functioning
• Physical methods for preventing deep vein thrombosis in stroke
• Physical therapist management of lymphoedema following treatment for breast cancer
• Physician's advice for smoking cessation
• Physiotherapy and exercise for epicondylitis
• Physiotherapy for patients with Parkinson's disease
• Physiotherapy interventions for ankylosing spondylitis
• Planned caesarean section for term breech delivery
• Plasma exchange for Guillain-Barré syndrome
• Platinum-based chemotherapy regimens for small-cell lung cancer
• Pneumococcal vaccines for preventing otitis media
• Polyethylene glycol lavage versus sodium phosphate for colonoscopy preparation
• Polysaccharide vaccines for preventing serogroup A meningococcal meningitis
• Positive pressure airway support for cardiogenic pulmonary oedema
• Post-exercise massage for delayed onset muscle soreness
• Potassium nitrate toothpaste for dentine hypersensitivity
• Prazosin for Raynaud's phenomenon in progressive systemic sclerosis
• Pre-emptive antiviral treatment to prevent cytomegalovirus disease in solid organ transplant recipients
• Pre-operative chemotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer
• Predicting gallstone pancreatitis with laboratory parameters
• Prediction of Down's syndrome in second trimester by screening
• Preoperative autologous donation of blood
• Preoperative chemotherapy in esophageal carcinoma
• Preschool vision screening
• Pressure-relieving interventions for treating diabetic foot ulcers
• Preventing injury in children and young people
• Preventing oral candidiasis in cancer patients
• Prevention of NSAID-induced gastroduodenal ulcers
• Prevention of foot ulcers in diabetics
• Prevention of obesity in children
• Prevention of recurrence of pterygium after surgery
• Prevention of skin cancer
• Prevention of type 2 diabetes by life-style changes
• Preventive treatments for recurrences of febrile seizures
• Progestins for symptomatic treatment of endometriosis
• Progestogens and other hormone therapies in women with breast cancer and bone metastasis
• Prophylactic antibiotic therapy for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Prophylactic treatments against pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and toxoplasma encephalitis in HIV-infected patients
• Prophylaxis against deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism in hip fracture surgery
• Propranolol and sclerotherapy in the prevention of gastrointestinal rebleeding in patients with cirrhosis
• Prostacyclin for pulmonary hypertension
• Protection against influenza after annually repeated vaccination
• Protein restriction in diabetic renal disease
• Proton-pump inhibitors in acute ulcer bleeding
• Psychoeducation (brief) for people with schizophrenia
• Psychoeducational programs for adult surgical patients
• Psychological debriefing for preventing post-traumatic stress disorder
• Psychological interventions for multiple sclerosis
• Psychological interventions for women with breast cancer
• Psychological treatments for bulimia nervosa and binging
• Psychological treatments for irritable bowel syndrome
• Psychosocial treatments in primary care
• Psychostimulants for hypersomnia in myotonic dystrophy
• Pulmonary rehabilitation for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Pygeum africanum for benign prostatic hyperplasia
• Quinine for muscle cramps
• Radiotherapy and surgery in early breast cancer
• Rapid diagnostic tests for the detection of tuberculosis
• Recombinant human insulin-like growth factor I for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/motor neuron disease
• Rectal 5-aminosalicylic acid for induction of remission in distal ulcerative colitis
• Recurrence of Helicobacter pylori infection after successful eradication
• Reduced osmolarity oral rehydration solution for treating dehydration caused by acute diarrhoea in children
• Reducing falls in acute hospitals
• Reducing medications in the elderly
• Reduction of cardiovascular risk after stopping smoking
• Regular vs. as-needed inhaled short acting beta2-agonist use in asthma
• Rehabilitation after arthroscopic meniscectomy
• Rehabilitation after lumbar disc surgery
• Rehabilitation for distal radial fractures
• Rehabilitation for stroke patients at home
• Reliability and effectiveness of real-time ultrasonic bladder volume estimation
• Repeated exposure to antenatal corticosteroids
• Restoration of sinus rhythm in atrial fibrillation
• Retinoids for psoriasis
• Reversal of left ventricular hypertrophy in essential hypertension
• Ribavirin plus interferon versus interferon for chronic hepatitis C
• Riluzole for patients with ALS
• Riociguat for pulmonary hypertension
• Risk of lactic acidosis with metformin in type 2 diabetes
• Risk of ovarian cancer associated with ovulation induction
• Risperidone versus placebo for schizophrenia
• Risperidone vs. other atypical antipsychotic medication for schizophrenia
• Route of hysterectomy for benign gynaecological disease
• Routine preoperative testing
• Routine ultrasound in late pregnancy (after 24 weeks gestation)
• Routine versus selective antifungal administration for control of fungal infections in patients with cancer
• Roxithromycin in the treatment of Cryptosporidium spp in patients with AIDS
• Rubber band ligation compared with other modes of therapy for symptomatic hemorrhoids
• Safety of early postpartum discharge
• Safety of nitrofurantoin during pregnancy
• School entry medical examination (SEM)
• School-based education programmes for the prevention of child sexual abuse
• Sclerotherapy for oesophageal varices
• Screening for colorectal cancer using the faecal occult blood test, Hemoccult
• Screening for lung cancer
• Screening for thyroid disease and treatment of subclinical hypothyroidism
• Screening of relatives with colorectal cancer
• Self examination for breast cancer
• Self-management education and regular practitioner review for adults with asthma
• Self-management of asthma by adjustment of anti-inflammatory therapy
• Sensitivity and specificity of PAP smears in the detection of cervical cancer
• Shock wave therapy for lateral elbow pain
• Short acting beta agonists for recurrent wheeze in children under 2 years of age
• Short course antibiotics for acute otitis media
• Short-acting beta2-agonists for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Short-term, low-dose corticosteroids and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for rheumatoid arthritis
• Shouldice technique versus other open techniques for inguinal hernia repair
• Smoking and dementia
• Smoking and total mortality
• Smoking cessation as treatment for intermittent claudication
• Somatostatin or octreotide for acutely bleeding oesophageal varices
• Sotalol for maintaining sinus rhythm after cardioversion of atrial fibrillation
• Speech and language therapy for dysarthria in Parkinson's disease
• Speech and language therapy interventions for children with primary speech and language delay or disorder
• Spermicide nonoxynol-9 for preventing vaginal acquisition of HIV infection
• Spironolactone hirsutism
• St John's wort for major depression
• Stenting versus percutaneous transluminal angioplasty alone for intermittent claudication
• Steroids for otitis media with effusion in children
• Steroids for tuberculous pleurisy
• Strategies for increasing participation in community breast cancer screening
• Strength training in fibromyalgia
• Stretching before or after exercise to prevent muscle soreness
• Subcutaneous sumatriptan in migraine
• Success of methotrexate treatment of ectopic pregnancy and serum chorionic gonadotropin concentration
• Sulfasalazine for rheumatoid arthritis
• Sulphasalazine for psoriasis
• Sunscreen cream in the prevention of solar keratosis
• Sunscreen in the prevention of malignant and pre-malignant skin lesions
• Surgery for bronchiectasias
• Surgery for epilepsy
• Surgery for faecal incontinence in adults
• Surgery for morbid obesity
• Surgery for total rectal prolapse in adults
• Surgery or embolisation for varicocele in subfertile men
• Surgery or follow-up for a small aneurysm of the abdominal aorta
• Surgery versus radiotherapy for muscle invasive bladder cancer
• Surgical management of ulnar nerve compression at the elbow
• Surgical treatment of distal radial fractures in adults
• Surgical treatment of tubal disease in women due to undergo in assisted reproductive technology
• Surgical treatments for ingrowing toenails
• Surgical vs. non-surgical treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome
• Suturation versus conservative treatment of hand lacerations
• Swimming with tympanostomy tubes
• Systemic antibiotics in the treatment of impetigo in children
• Systemic therapy for mycosis fungoides and Sezary syndrome
• Systemic treatments for severe psoriasis
• Tamoxifen for premenopausal early breast cancer
• Tazaroten in the treatment of psoriasis
• Telephone counselling for smoking cessation
• Terlipressin for acute esophageal variceal hemorrhage
• The association between vasectomy and prostate cancer
• The combined effect of a low-energy diet and exercising on the reduction of overweight
• The effect of aerobic endurance training on ambulatory measured blood pressure
• The effect of different types of physical activity on body composition
• The effect of hormone replacement therapy upon depressed mood
• The effect of soy protein intake on serum lipids
• The effect of statins on mortality and the incidence of coronary events in secondary prevention of ischaemic heart disease
• The effect of treatment for gastro-oesophageal reflux on asthma
• The effect on ACE inhibitors on mortality and morbidity in patients with heart failure
• The effectiveness and timing of surgical treatment in intervertebral disk herniation
• The effects of HIV counseling and testing (HIV CT) on risk-related practices and help-seeking behaviour
• The effects of endurance training alone (without change of diet) on the reduction of overweight
• The efficacy of SSRIs in the management of chronic pain
• The occurrence of abdominal aortic aneurysms in close relatives of index patients
• The safety of antimalarial drugs in pregnancy
• The validity of the Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test (MAST)
• Theophylline for exacerbations of COPD
• Therapeutic ultrasound for osteoarthritis of the knee
• Therapeutic ultrasound for pressure sores
• Therapeutic ultrasound for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
• Therapeutic ultrasound for venous leg ulcers
• Thermotherapy for rheumatoid arthritis
• Thiazide diuretics and fractures
• Thienopyridine derivatives (ticlopidine, clopidogrel) versus aspirin or aspirin-dipyridamole for preventing serious vascular events in high risk patients
• Three- or four-drug versus two-drug antiretroviral maintenance regimens for HIV infection
• Thrombolysis for acute ischaemic stroke
• Thrombolytic therapy in pulmonary embolism
• Thrombus prophylaxis in colorectal surgery
• Tiagabine add-on for drug-resistant partial epilepsy
• Tissue adhesives for traumatic lacerations of children and adults
• Tolerability of roxithromycin versus erythromycin
• Topical NSAIDs for acute pain in adults
• Topical agents or dressings for pain in venous leg ulcers
• Topical antimicrobial treatment for otitis externa
• Topical high concentration capsaicin for chronic neuropathic pain in adults
• Topical treatment for vaginal candidiasis in pregnancy
• Topical treatments for fungal infections of the skin and nails of the foot
• Training health professionals in smoking cessation
• Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for chronic pain
• Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) versus placebo for chronic low back pain
• Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and acupuncture for primary dysmenorrhoea
• Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for knee osteoarthritis
• Transverse fracture of the humeral diaphysis - Image
• Treating oral candidiasis in cancer patients
• Treatment of acute lateral ligament complex injuries of the ankle in adults
• Treatment of bacterial vaginosis
• Treatment of chronic suppurative otitis media
• Treatment of early Lyme disease
• Treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma associated with cirrhosis
• Treatment of herpes simplex keratitis
• Treatment of lung cancer
• Treatment of lupus nephritis
• Treatment of pouchitis
• Treatment of premature rupture of membranes
• Treatment of proximal humeral fractures in adults
• Treatment of sexually abused children
• Treatment of tinea capitis
• Treatments for amphetamine dependence and abuse
• Treatments for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
• Treatments for iron-deficiency anaemia in pregnancy
• Treatments for scabies
• Treatments for symptomatic urinary tract infections during pregnancy
• Treatments for vulvovaginal candidiosis
• Treatments for whiplash
• Trial of labour or repeated caesarean section
• Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole and risk of sudden death among patients taking renin-angiotensin system blockers
• Trypanocidal drugs for chronic Trypanosoma cruzi infection
• Tympanometry in the diagnosis of acute otitis
• Type of acetabular cup for total hip replacement
• Ultrasound guidance for placement of central venous catheters
• Unspecific symptoms of acute otitis media
• Ursodeoxycholic acid in the treatment of primary biliary cirrhosis
• Use of chemical pleurodesis for treatment of malignant pleural effusions
• Vaccinations for preventing anthrax
• Vaccines for preventing influenza in healthy adults
• Vaccines for preventing malaria
• Vaccines for preventing plaque
• Vaccines for preventing pneumococcal infection in adults
• Vaccines for preventing rotavirus diarrhoea: vaccines in use
• Vaccines for preventing tick-borne encephalitis
• Vaccines for preventing typhoid fever
• Vagus nerve stimulation for partial seizures
• Valproate in the treatment of mania
• Viral influenza vaccinations in pregnancy for improving maternal, neonatal and infant health outcomes
• Viral respiratory infection and acute otitis media
• Visual acuity and complications following cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation
• Vitamin A for treating measles in children
• Vitamin B-6 for premenstrual syndrome
• Vitamin C for preventing and treating the common cold
• Vitamin E for intermittent claudication
• Vitamin K antagonists or low-molecular weight heparin for venous thromboembolism
• WHO analgesic ladder for cancer pain
• Warfarin for preventing stroke in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation and no history of cerebral ischaemia
• Wells score and D-dimer in the diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis
• Woman's position during second stage of labour
• Yohimbine for erectile dysfunction
• "Dry-type tinea" on plantar skin - Image
• "Geographic tongue", glossitis migrans transitoria - Image
• "Perinasal dermatitis" - Image
• "Snowball fingers" - a manifestation of atopic dermatitis - Image
• "Strawberry scrotum" -irritation on the scrotal skin - Image
• "Tinea incognito" - Image
• 20 mcg versus over 20 mcg estrogen combined oral contraceptives for contraception
• 5-Fluorouracil for genital warts
• A T-cell lymphoma on the upper lip - Image
• A big toe nail infected by a dermatophyte - Image
• A child or adolescent with type 1 diabetes in primary health care
• A close-up photo of psoriatic scales - Image
• A combination drug of abacavir-lamivudine-zidovudine (Trizivir) for treating HIV infection and AIDS
• A crying infant
• A foreign body on the cornea
• A fungal infection caused by T. rubrum on the dorsal surface of the foot - Image
• A furrow of scabies mite in the skin of the wrist - Image
• A large capillary haemangioma in the genital region - Image
• A large viral wart on the side of a finger - Image
• A long-term venous problem of the leg - Image
• A lump in the neck
• A patch of subacute dermatitis on the side of the nose - Image
• A patient at risk of suicide
• A patient with intellectual disability (ID) in a medical consultation
• A patient with legal drug addiction in primary care
• A patient with psychosomatic symptoms
• A red urticaria wheal (hives) - Image
• A small area of pyoderma in the side of a finger - Image
• A small nodular malignant melanoma on the back - Image
• A superficially spreading melanoma on the chest - Image
• A viral wart under the distal nails of the both thumbs - Image
• ABO compatibility rule - Image
• AC joint dislocations: Rockwood classification - Image
• ADHD
• APECED (autoimmune polyendocrinopathy – candidiasis – ectodermal dystrophy)
• APECED: Angular cheilitis due to candida - Image
• APECED: Oral candidiasis and leukoplakia - Image
• APECED: Pitted nail dystrophy - Image
• ARIA-classification - Image
• ASA for hypertension
• ASD (atrial septal defect) secundum - Audio
• ASD in an 11-year-old child - Audio
• ASD in an 11-year-old child - Image
• AVSD and Eisenmenger syndrome - Audio
• AVSD and Eisenmenger syndrome - Image
• Abatacept for rheumatoid arthritis
• Abnormal menstrual bleeding
• Abnormal screening glucose challenge test in pregnancy and future risk of diabetes
• Abstinence-only programs for HIV infection prevention in high-income countries
• Abstinence-plus programs for HIV infection prevention in high-income countries
• Acanthosis nigricans - Image
• Acanthosis nigricans in the neck - Image
• Acanthosis nigricans on the back of the neck - Image
• Acanthosis nigricans on the neck - Image
• Accuracy of clinical pallor in the diagnosis of anaemia in children
• Accuracy of procalcitonin for sepsis diagnosis in critically ill patients
• Acetazolamide for preventing high altitude illness
• Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor treatment for myasthenia gravis
• Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors for schizophrenia
• Achilles tendinopathy and tendon rupture
• Aciclovir and valaciclovir in the prevention and treatment of herpes simplex virus in patients being treated for cancer
• Aciclovir for Ramsay Hunt syndrome
• Acne
• Acne - Image
• Acne in a steroid abuser - Image
• Acne in an infant - Image
• Acne of papulopustular type - Image
• Acoustic reflectometry to detect middle ear effusion - Image
• Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans (ACA) - Image
• Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans on the dorsal aspect of the hands - Image
• Acrodermatitis continua (Hallopeau) in the skin of the thumb - Image
• Acrodermatitis continua - Image
• Actinic keratosis in a finger - Image
• Actinic keratosis in the upper lip - Image
• Actinic keratosis on the lip - Image
• Actinic keratosis on the nose - Image
• Actinic keratosis on the nose - Image (2)
• Actinic keratosis on the nose - Image (3)
• Action plans for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Active management in labour for reducing caesarean section rates in low-risk women
• Active versus expectant management for women in the third stage of labour
• Acupuncture
• Acupuncture for Bell's palsy
• Acupuncture for acute stroke
• Acupuncture for anxiety
• Acupuncture for depression
• Acupuncture for insomnia
• Acupuncture for menopausal hot flushes
• Acupuncture for migraine prophylaxis
• Acupuncture for postoperative nausea and vomiting
• Acupuncture for primary dysmenorrhoea
• Acupuncture for restless legs syndrome
• Acupuncture for schizophrenia
• Acupuncture for tension-type headache
• Acupuncture for treating fibromyalgia
• Acute abdomen in the adult
• Acute abdominal symptoms in children
• Acute acoustic trauma
• Acute appendicitis
• Acute arthritis in the ankle associated with Reiter’s syndrome - Image
• Acute bacterial prostatitis
• Acute bronchitis
• Acute care of seizures of cerebral origin in children
• Acute coronary syndrome and myocardial infarction
• Acute dermatitis - Image
• Acute diarrhoeal disease in a traveller
• Acute frontal sinusitis
• Acute heart failure and pulmonary oedema
• Acute heat illnesses
• Acute kidney injury
• Acute leukaemias in adults
• Acute mastoiditis
• Acute maxillary sinusitis
• Acute mountain sickness
• Acute otitis media - Image
• Acute otitis media - Image (2)
• Acute otitis media in adults
• Acute otitis media in children: treatment, follow-up and prevention
• Acute pancreatitis
• Acute paronychia - Image
• Acute psychosis
• Acute respiratory tract reactions induced by external factors
• Acute stage of pneumonia - Audio
• Acute stress reaction and post-traumatic stress disorder
• Acute treatment of traumatic spinal cord injuries
• Acute weeping vesicular dermatitis - Image
• Acutely ill infant
• Acyclovir for treating primary herpetic gingivostomatitis
• Adalimumab for treating rheumatoid arthritis
• Adder (Vipera berus) bite
• Addison's disease and other conditions inducing hypocortisolism
• Addition of long-acting beta-agonists to inhaled corticosteroids for chronic asthma in children
• Additional bedtime H2-receptor antagonist for the control of nocturnal gastric acid breakthrough
• Adenoidectomy for otitis media in children
• Adenoidectomy for recurrent or chronic nasal symptoms in children
• Adenomyosis
• Adenomyosis (ultrasound scan) - Image
• Adenosine versus intravenous calcium channel antagonists for supraventricular tachycardia
• Adenotonsillectomy for obstructive sleep apnoea in children
• Adjunctive corticosteroids for Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia in patients with HIV-infection
• Adjustment disorders
• Adjustment disorders in childhood
• Adjuvant chemotherapy for invasive bladder cancer
• Adjuvant radiotherapy following radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer with high risk characteristics
• Adjuvant treatment of anaplastic oligodendrogliomas and oligoastrocytomas
• Adjuvant treatment to levodopa therapy in Parkinson´s disease patients with motor complications
• Adolescent psychosis
• Adrenaline (epinephrine) auto-injector for the treatment of anaphylaxis with and without cardiovascular collapse in the community
• Adrenaline (epinephrine) for the treatment of anaphylaxis with and without shock
• Adrenaline for cardiac arrest
• Adsorbents for chronic diarrhoea in people with HIV/AIDS
• Adult hydrocephalus and shunt complications
• Adult strabismus (squint)
• Adult with ankyloglossia
• Advanced asbestosis changes - Audio
• Advanced cardiac insufficiency - Audio
• Adverse effects of antineoplastic agents
• Adverse events after immunisation with aluminium-containing vaccines
• Aerobic exercise for women during pregnancy
• Aerobic exercise programmes in adults with Down syndrome
• Aerobic exercise to improve cognitive function in older people without known cognitive impairment
• Age atrophy with ecchymoses on the back of the hand - Image
• Age-related changes in the nails - Image
• Age-related macular degeneration (AMD)
• Agomelatine versus other antidepressive agents for major depression
• Air travel and illness
• Air travel and prevention of venous thromboembolism by medication
• Airway management and assisted ventilation in an emergency
• Albendazole for lymphatic filariasis
• Alcohol and drug screening of occupational drivers for preventing injury
• Alcohol poisoning
• Alcoholic liver disease (ALD)
• Aldosterone antagonists for preventing the progression of chronic kidney disease
• Alemtuzumab for multiple sclerosis
• Alendronate for the primary and secondary prevention of osteoporotic fractures in postmenopausal women
• Alginate dressings for treating pressure ulcers
• Alginate dressings for venous leg ulcers
• Alkali burn of the cornea - Image
• Alkylating agents and fludarabine for Waldenstrom's macroglobulinaemia
• Allergen immunotherapy
• Allergen injection immunotherapy for seasonal allergic rhinitis
• Allergen reduction interventions for preventing asthma in children at high risk.
• Allergic alveolitis
• Allergic conjunctivitis
• Allergic contact dermatitis
• Allergic contact dermatitis - Image
• Allergic dermatitis on the neck, caused by Primula obconica - Image
• Allergic exanthema - Image
• Allergic exanthema caused by carbamazepine - Image
• Allergic hand dermatitis (Primula) - Image
• Allergic perioral dermatitis - Image
• Allergic reaction caused by infiltration analgesia with prilocaine for minor operation - Image
• Allergic rhinitis
• Allergic rhinitis in children
• Allopurinol for chronic gout
• Allopurinol for chronic prostatitis
• Alopecia areata - Image
• Alopecia areata - Image (2)
• Alopecia areata of the eyelashes - Image
• Alopecia universalis - Image
• Alpha blockers for primary hypertension
• Alpha blockers prior to removal of a catheter for acute urinary retention in adult men
• Alpha-2 adrenergic agonists for the prevention of cardiac complications among patients undergoing cardiac surgery
• Alpha-2 adrenergic agonists for the prevention of cardiac complications among patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery
• Alpha-blockers for chronic abacterial prostatitis
• Alpha-blockers for treatment of ureteral stones
• Alpha-fetoprotein and/or liver ultrasonography for liver cancer screening in patients with chronic hepatitis B
• Alprostadil for erectile dysfunction
• Altered dietary salt for preventing pre-eclampsia
• Altered dietary salt intake in chronic kidney disease
• Altering the time of menstruation
• Alternatives to inpatient mental health care for children and young people
• Alzheimer’s disease
• Amalgam stains - Image
• Amantadine for fatigue in multiple sclerosis
• Amenorrhoea
• Amifostine for salivary glands in high-dose radioactive iodine treated differentiated thyroid cancer
• Aminosalicylates for induction of remission or response in Crohn's disease
• Amiodarone for maintaining sinus rhythm after cardioversion of atrial fibrillation
• Amitriptyline for major depression
• Amitriptyline for postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) in adults
• Amniocentesis and chorionic villus sampling for prenatal diagnosis
• Amnion and chorion (ultrasound scan) - Image
• Amniotic fluid index versus single deepest vertical pocket as a screening test for preventing adverse pregnancy outcome
• Amniotomy plus intravenous oxytocin for induction of labour
• Amoebiasis
• Amoebic abscess
• Amphetamines for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adolescents
• Amphotericin B versus fluconazole for controlling fungal infections in neutropenic cancer patients
• Amputation of the lower limb: postoperative treatment and rehabilitation
• Amyloidosis
• Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
• An acne cyst at the base of the nose - Image
• An atrophic, telangiectatic scar caused by ionizing radiation - Image
• An eccrine cyst in the lower eyelid - Image
• An oval plaque of atopic dermatitis near the cubital fossa - Image
• An unconscious patient
• Anabolic steroids for treating pressure ulcers
• Anabolic steroids for weight loss in HIV-infected individuals
• Anabolic-androgenic steroids for alcoholic liver disease
• Anaemia in children
• Anaemia of chronic disease (ACD)
• Anakinra for rheumatoid arthritis
• Anal abscess
• Anal fissure
• Anal pain
• Anal problems in children
• Analgesia in patients with acute abdominal pain
• Anaphylaxis
• Androgenic alopecia - Image
• Angio-oedema - Image
• Angioedema
• Angiofibromas ("Adenoma sebaceum") on the facial skin - Image
• Angiokeratoma - Image
• Angiokeratoma resembling a melanoma - Image
• Angioplasty versus stenting for superficial femoral artery lesions
• Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors in treatment of scleroderma renal crisis
• Angiotensin receptor blockers for heart failure
• Angiotensin receptor blockers or angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors in the prevention of atrial fibrillation
• Angular cheilitis in a child - Image
• Angular cheilitis in the elderly - Image
• Angular cheilitis in the elderly woman - Image
• Ankle fracture type Weber C - Image
• Ankle fractures
• Ankle sprain
• Ankylosing spondylitis and axial spondyloarthritis
• Annular erythema on the inner aspects of both legs - Image
• Antenatal cardiotocography for fetal assessment
• Antenatal clinics and specialist care: consultations, referrals, treatment guidelines
• Antenatal clinics: care and examinations
• Antenatal corticosteroids for fetal lung maturation for women at risk of preterm birth
• Antenatal lower genital tract infection screening and treatment programs for preventing preterm delivery
• Anterior chamber bleeding after ocular contusion - Image
• Anthelmintics for neurocysticercosis
• Anti-D administration after spontaneous miscarriage for preventing Rhesus alloimmunisation
• Anti-D administration in pregnancy for preventing Rhesus alloimmunisation
• Anti-D after childbirth for preventing Rhesus alloimmunisation
• Anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae (ASCA) and perinuclear antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (pANCA) in the diagnosis of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis
• Anti-VEGF for macular oedema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion
• Anti-angiogenic therapies for metastatic colorectal cancer
• Anti-cholinergic bronchodilators versus beta2-sympathomimetic agents for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Anti-fibrinolytic use for minimising blood transfusion during major surgery
• Anti-inflammatory medications for obstructive sleep apnea in children
• Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor for diabetic macular oedema
• Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor for neovascular age-related macular degeneration
• Antiamoebic drugs for treating amoebic colitis
• Antibiotic eardrops compared to oral antibiotics for tympanostomy tube otorrhoea in children
• Antibiotic prophylaxis after predisposing events (including postcoital prophylaxis) for prevention of recurrent cystitis
• Antibiotic prophylaxis against infection of pancreatic necrosis in acute pancreatitis
• Antibiotic prophylaxis for hernia repair
• Antibiotic prophylaxis for leptospirosis
• Antibiotic prophylaxis for operative vaginal delivery (forceps and vacuum extraction)
• Antibiotic prophylaxis for preventing meningitis in patients with basilar skull fractures
• Antibiotic prophylaxis in cirrhotic patients without gastro-intestinal bleeding
• Antibiotic prophylaxis versus no prophylaxis for preventing infection after cesarean section
• Antibiotic regimens for secondary peritonitis of gastrointestinal origin in adults
• Antibiotic therapy for Shigella dysentery
• Antibiotic therapy for preventing infections in patients with acute stroke
• Antibiotic treatment for Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea (CDI) in adults
• Antibiotic treatment for infected bites
• Antibiotic treatment for the sexual partners of women with bacterial vaginosis
• Antibiotic treatments for group A streptococcal pharyngitis in adults
• Antibiotic treatments for group A streptococcal pharyngitis in children
• Antibiotic use for irreversible pulpitis
• Antibiotics and antiseptics for venous leg ulcers
• Antibiotics for acute bronchitis
• Antibiotics for acute laryngitis in adults
• Antibiotics for acute pyelonephritis in children
• Antibiotics for asymptomatic bacteriuria
• Antibiotics for bronchiolitis in children
• Antibiotics for community acquired pneumonia in adult outpatients
• Antibiotics for eradicating Pseudomonas aeruginosa in people with cystic fibrosis
• Antibiotics for exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Antibiotics for gonorrhoea
• Antibiotics for lower respiratory tract infections secondary to M. pneumoniae in children
• Antibiotics for mastitis in breastfeeding women
• Antibiotics for otitis media with effusion in children
• Antibiotics for preterm rupture of membranes
• Antibiotics for preventing complications from acute respiratory infections in children
• Antibiotics for preventing complications in children with measles
• Antibiotics for preventing meningococcal infections
• Antibiotics for preventing recurrent urinary tract infection (UTI) in non-pregnant women
• Antibiotics for prolonged moist cough in children
• Antibiotics for purulent bronchiectasis
• Antibiotics for short-term urethral catheterization
• Antibiotics for the prevention of acute and chronic suppurative otitis media in children
• Antibiotics for the prophylaxis of bacterial endocarditis in dentistry
• Antibiotics for treating bacterial vaginosis in pregnancy in women with previous preterm birth
• Antibiotics for treating chronic osteomyelitis in adults
• Antibiotics for treating human brucellosis
• Antibiotics for uncomplicated diverticulitis
• Antibiotics for whooping cough (pertussis)
• Antibiotics to prevent complications following tooth extractions
• Antibiotics to reduce post-tonsillectomy morbidity
• Antibody tests for identification of current and past infection with SARS‐CoV‐2
• Anticholinergic agents for chronic asthma in adults
• Anticholinergic and other drugs for overactive bladder symptoms in adults
• Anticholinergic burden (prognostic factor) for prediction of cognitive decline in older adults with no known cognitive syndrome
• Anticholinergic drugs for wheeze in children under the age of two years
• Anticholinergic therapy for chronic asthma in children over two years of age
• Anticholinergics for maintenance treatment of stable COPD
• Anticoagulant therapy in acute (duration less than 48 hours) atrial fibrillation - Image
• Anticoagulant treatment in acute cardioembolic stroke
• Anticoagulants for acute ischaemic stroke
• Anticoagulants versus NSAIDs or placebo for venous thromboembolism
• Anticoagulation for cerebral sinus thrombosis
• Anticoagulation for the intial treatment of venous thromboembolism in patients with cancer
• Anticoagulation for the long term treatment of venous thromboembolism in patients with cancer
• Anticoagulation for thrombosis prophylaxis in cancer patients with central venous catheters
• Anticonvulsants for alcohol withdrawal
• Anticonvulsants for neonates with seizures
• Anticonvulsants for status epilepticus
• Anticonvulsants for tinnitus
• Antidepressant drugs for narcolepsy
• Antidepressant treatment for postnatal depression
• Antidepressants and benzodiazepines for panic disorder in adults
• Antidepressants for agitation and psychosis in dementia
• Antidepressants for anorexia nervosa
• Antidepressants for co-occurring depression and alcohol dependence
• Antidepressants for depression in Parkinson's disease
• Antidepressants for depression in dementia
• Antidepressants for depression in physical illness
• Antidepressants for insomnia in adults
• Antidepressants for neuropathic pain
• Antidepressants for non-specific low back pain
• Antidepressants for pain in rheumatoid arthritis
• Antidepressants for people with epilepsy and depression
• Antiemetic medication for prevention and treatment of chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting in childhood
• Antiemetics for reducing vomiting related to acute gastroenteritis in children and adolescents
• Antiepileptic drugs for preventing seizures in people with brain tumours
• Antiepileptics for aggression and associated impulsivity
• Antifibrinolytic therapy for aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage
• Antifibrinolytic therapy to reduce haemoptysis from any cause
• Antifungal prophylaxis for cryptococcal disease in adults with HIV
• Antifungal therapy for the symptomatic treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis
• Antifungal therapy in infants and children with invasive fungal infections
• Antihistamines for anaphylaxis
• Antihypertensive agents for preventing diabetic kidney disease
• Antihypertensive drugs and incident diabetes
• Antihypertensive treatment for kidney transplant recipients
• Antimicrobial agents for preventing peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis patients
• Antimicrobial agents for treating uncomplicated urinary tract infection in women
• Antimicrobial drugs for treating methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus colonization
• Antimicrobial prophylaxis for colorectal surgery
• Antioxidant supplements for liver diseases
• Antioxidant treatment for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
• Antioxidant vitamin and mineral supplements for slowing the progression of age-related macular degeneration
• Antiplatelet agents for intermittent claudication
• Antiplatelet agents for preventing pre-eclampsia
• Antiplatelet agents for preventing thrombosis after peripheral arterial bypass surgery
• Antiplatelet and anticoagulant agents for secondary prevention of stroke and other thromboembolic events in people with antiphospholipid syndrome
• Antiplatelet and anticoagulation for patients with prosthetic heart valves
• Antiplatelet drugs for prevention of restenosis after peripheral endovascular treatment
• Antiplatelet therapy for aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage
• Antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke
• Antipsychotic medication for childhood-onset schizophrenia
• Antipsychotic switching for people with schizophrenia who have neuroleptic-induced weight or metabolic problems
• Antipsychotics for acute and chronic pain
• Antiretroviral post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) for occupational HIV exposure
• Antiretroviral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for preventing HIV in high-risk individuals
• Antisocial personality disorder
• Antithrombotic agents for preventing thrombosis after infrainguinal arterial bypass surgery
• Antithrombotic agents in primary health care
• Antithrombotic therapy for women considered at risk of placental dysfunction
• Antithrombotic treatment after stroke due to intracerebral haemorrhage
• Antithyroid drug regimen for treating Graves' hyperthyroidism
• Antitubercular medication in ambulatory care
• Antitumour antibiotic containing regimens for metastatic breast cancer
• Antiviral maintenance treatment in recurrent genital herpes
• Antiviral therapy for recurrent liver graft infection with hepatitis C virus
• Antiviral treatment for chronic hepatitis C in patients with human immunodeficiency virus
• Antiviral treatment for genital herpes
• Antiviral treatment for the first episode of genital herpes
• Antiviral treatment to prevent sexual transmission of genital herpes
• Antivirals for idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
• Antivirals for postherpetic neuralgia
• Antral follicles (ultrasound scan) - Image
• Anxiety disorder
• Aortic aneurysm and dissection
• Aortic ejection murmur - Audio
• Aortic ejection murmur - Image
• Aortic stenosis
• Aortic stenosis (bicuspic aortic valve) - Audio
• Aortic stenosis (bicuspic aortic valve) - Image
• Aortic stenosis (surgery as a newborn) - Audio
• Aortic stenosis (surgery as a newborn) - Image
• Aortic stenosis - Audio
• Aortic stenosis - Audio (2)
• Aortic stenosis - Image
• Aortic stenosis - Image (2)
• Aphasia
• Aphthous stomatitis - Image
• Appointment with the family of a neurologically impaired and disabled child
• Aquatic exercise for the treatment of knee and hip osteoarthritis
• Arbovirus arthritis (Pogosta disease) - Image
• Arbovirus arthritis (close-up) - Image
• Arbovirus arthritis - Image
• Aripiprazole (intramuscular) for psychosis-induced aggression or agitation (rapid tranquillisation)
• Aripiprazole alone or in combination for acute mania
• Aripiprazole for autism spectrum disorders (ASD)
• Armpit rash
• Aromatase inhibitors (letrozole) for infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome
• Aromatase inhibitors for treatment of advanced breast cancer in postmenopausal women
• Aromatase inhibitors vs. tamoxifen in postmenopausal women with early breast cancer
• Artemether for severe malaria
• Artemisinin-based combination therapy for treating uncomplicated malaria
• Arteriosclerosis obliterans (ASO) - Image
• Artesunate plus mefloquine versus mefloquine for treating uncomplicated malaria
• Artesunate versus quinine for treating severe malaria
• Arthritis in children
• Arthroplasties for proximal femoral fractures in adults
• Arthroscopic debridement for knee osteoarthritis
• Articular status of a child with arthritic symptoms
• Artificial stenosis of the pulmonary artery (banding) - Audio
• Artificial stenosis of the pulmonary artery (banding) - Image
• Asbestos-related diseases
• Asbestosis (PA view) - Image
• Asbestosis (lateral view) - Image
• Ascariasis
• Ascorbic acid for the treatment of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
• Asenapine versus placebo for schizophrenia
• Aseptic bursitis of the elbow - Video
• Aspiration of haemarthrosis (elbow) - Video
• Aspiration of hepatic hydatid cysts
• Aspiration of peritonsillar abscess - Image
• Aspiration of postmastectomy seroma - Video
• Aspiration of scrotal abscess - Video
• Aspirin for acute treatment of episodic tension-type headache in adults
• Aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events
• Aspirin in diabetic retinopathy
• Aspirin or anticoagulants for the treatment of recurrent pregnancy loss in women without antiphospholipid syndrome
• Aspirin use and the risk of prostate cancer
• Aspirin with or without antiemetic for acute migraine headaches in adults
• Assessing a patient with an abnormal liver function test result
• Assessing range of motion of the knee - Video
• Assessment and treatment of a patient with bleeding diathesis
• Assessment of an obese patient
• Assessment of anaemia in adults
• Assessment of anaemia in adults - Image
• Assessment of functional capacity in the elderly
• Assessment of oral mucosal changes
• Assessment of short stature - Image
• Assessment of ventricular hypertrophies from an ECG
• Assessment of vision
• Assistive technology for rheumatoid arthritis
• Association between smoking and incidence of cancer
• Association of gestational weight gain with maternal and infant outcomes
• Asthma wheezing, earlier surgery for coarctation of the aorta - Audio
• Asthma wheezing, earlier surgery for coarctation of the aorta - Image
• Asthma: symptoms and diagnosis
• Ataxia
• Atenolol for preventing stroke recurrence
• Athlete's foot (interdigital mycosis) - Image
• Athlete’s heart
• Atlas arch fracture - Image
• Atopic angular cheilitis - Image
• Atopic dermatitis - Image
• Atopic dermatitis - Image (2)
• Atopic dermatitis around the mouth - Image
• Atopic dermatitis at bend of the elbow - Image
• Atopic dermatitis at the popliteal fossa - Image
• Atopic dermatitis in children: clinical picture, diagnosis and treatment
• Atopic dermatitis in the ankle region of an infant - Image
• Atopic dermatitis in the antecubital flexure - Image
• Atopic dermatitis in the flexural region of the arms - Image
• Atopic dermatitis on the back of the thighs - Image
• Atopic dermatitis on the cheek of a small child - Image
• Atopic dermatitis on the dorsal aspect of the hands - Image
• Atopic dermatitis on the eyelids - Image
• Atopic dermatitis on the eyelids - Image (2)
• Atopic dermatitis on the facial skin of an infant - Image
• Atopic dermatitis on the root of the thigh - Image
• Atopic dermatitis on the shoulder - Image
• Atopic dermatitis on the side of the neck - Image
• Atopic dermatitis on the skin of the buttocks - Image
• Atopic dermatitis on the skin of the head and neck - Image
• Atopic eczema (atopic dermatitis) in adults
• Atopic eczema in the fingers - Image
• Atopic eczema on the eyelids - Image
• Atopic eczema on the hands - Image
• Atopic plantar dermatosis - Image
• Atopic winter foot - Image
• Atopic winter foot - Image (2)
• Atovaquone-proguanil for treating uncomplicated malaria
• Atrial ectopic beats - Image
• Atrial fibrillation - Image
• Atrial flutter - Image
• Atrial tachycardia - Image
• Atrophic glossitis (smooth tongue) - Image
• Atrophic glossitis - Image
• Atrophic rhinitis and ozaena
• Atrophy of the skin after corticosteroid injection - Image
• Atypical antipsychotics for aggression and psychosis in Alzheimer's disease
• Atypical antipsychotics for agitation and psychosis in people with Alzheimer’s disease and vascular dementia
• Atypical antipsychotics for disruptive behaviour disorders in children and youths
• Autism spectrum disorders
• Autoimmune hepatitis
• Avoidance of bottles during the establishment of breast feeds in preterm infants
• Axillary dermatitis of the toxic type - Image
• Axillary treatment for operable primary breast cancer
• Azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine for maintenance of remission in ulcerative colitis
• Azathioprine for chronic asthma
• Azathioprine for multiple sclerosis
• Azathioprine for primary biliary cirrhosis
• Azathioprine, interferon beta-1a or methotrexate for chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy
• Azithromycin and doxycycline for uncomplicated genital chlamydial infection
• Azithromycin for acute lower respiratory tract infections
• Azoles for allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis associated with asthma
• BCG vaccine
• BNP and NT-proBNP in the diagnosis of heart failure
• Back pain in a child
• Baclofen for alcohol use disorder
• Bacterial diseases in warm climates
• Bacterial prepatellar bursitis - Video
• Bad breath
• Baker's cyst
• Balanitis - Image
• Balanitis circinata - Image
• Balanitis circinata - Image (2)
• Balanitis xerotica obliterans - Image
• Balanitis xerotica obliterans - Image (2)
• Balanitis xerotica obliterans - Image (3)
• Balanitis, balanoposthitis and paraphimosis in the adult
• Balanoposthitis - Image
• Balloon angioplasty vs. medical therapy for hypertensive patients with atherosclerotic renal artery obstruction
• Balneotherapy for osteoarthritis
• Balneotherapy for rheumatoid arthritis
• Band ligation for primary prevention of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in adults with cirrhosis and oesophageal varices
• Banding ligation versus beta-blockers for primary prevention in oesophageal varices in adults
• Barbiturates for acute traumatic brain injury
• Bariatric surgery (obesity surgery)
• Barotrauma - Image
• Bartholin's duct cyst - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma
• Basal cell carcinoma - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma at the back of the nose - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma at the inner canthus - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma at the periphery of the lower eyelid - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma behind the ear - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma behind the earlobe (treated with cryotherapy) - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma beneath the eye - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma in close proximity to the lacrimal puncta - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma in preauricular location - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma in the auricle (close-up) - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma in the auricle - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma in the dorsal skin - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma in the inner canthus - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma in the lacrimal point - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma of the superficial type - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma on the eyelid - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma on the lower lid - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma on the nose - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma on the nose - Image (2)
• Basal cell carcinoma on the skin of the back - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma on the trunk - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma on the upper lip - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma on the upper lip margin - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma on the wing of the nose - Image
• Basal cell carcinoma under the chin - Image
• Basalioma - Image
• Basson's sexual reaction model - Image
• Bathing water
• Beau’s lines - Image
• Becker's melanosis on the back - Image
• Becker's naevus in the shoulder - Image
• Beclomethasone for chronic asthma
• Bed rest during early pregnancy for preventing miscarriage
• Bed rest for acute low-back pain and sciatica
• Bed rest for hypertension during pregnancy
• Bed rest for preventing preterm birth
• Behavioral interventions to reduce risk for sexual transmission of HIV among men having sex with men
• Behavioural and cognitive behavioural therapy for obsessive compulsive disorder in children and adolescents
• Behavioural and cognitive-behavioural group-based parenting programmes for conduct problems in children
• Behavioural and cognitive-behavioural interventions for outwardly-directed aggressive behaviour in people with intellectual disabilities
• Behavioural and exercise interventions for preventing weight gain after smoking cessation
• Behavioural and physical interventions for nocturnal enuresis in children
• Behavioural versus other psychological therapies for depression
• Belimumab for systemic lupus erythematosus
• Bendamustine for patients with indolent B cell lymphoid malignancies including chronic lymphocytic leukaemia
• Benign acral pigmented naevus - Image
• Benign chronic familial pemphigus - Image
• Benign compound-type nevus on the nose - Image
• Benign gynaecological lesions and tumours
• Benign lesions of the tongue
• Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV)
• Benign prostatic hyperplasia
• Bennett's fracture - Image
• Benzodiazepines alone or in combination with antipsychotic drugs for acute psychosis
• Benzodiazepines for alcohol withdrawal
• Benzodiazepines for neuroleptic-induced tardive dyskinesia
• Beta-adrenergic blocking agents and intermittent claudication
• Beta-blockers against other antihypertensive drugs
• Beta-blockers as second-line therapy for primary hypertension
• Beta-blockers for essential tremor
• Beta2-agonists for exercise-induced asthma
• Betamethasone for idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura during pregnancy
• Betamimetics for preterm labour
• Beta‐blockers in patients without heart failure after myocardial infarction
• Bevacizumab to prevent haemorrhage after vitrectomy for proliferative diabetic retinopathy
• Bi- and trifascicular bundle branch blocks - Image
• Biceps tendon disorders
• Bicuspic aortic valve - Audio
• Bicuspic aortic valve - Image
• Bicuspid aortic valve - Audio
• Bilateral tinea cruris - Image
• Bilateral vocal cord paralysis - Audio
• Bile acids for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and/or steatohepatitis
• Bile acids for primary sclerosing cholangitis
• Bile acids for viral hepatitis
• Biochemical tests of placental function versus ultrasound assessment of fetal size for stillbirth and small‐for‐gestational‐age infants
• Biofeedback and/or sphincter exercises for the treatment of faecal incontinence in adults
• Biofeedback for migraine in adults
• Biofeedback for tension-type headache
• Biofeedback for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome
• Biofeedback to augment pelvic floor muscle training for urinary incontinence in women
• Biologics for rheumatoid arthritis
• Biologics or tofacitinib for people with rheumatoid arthritis unsuccessfully treated with biologics
• Biomedical risk assessment as an aid for smoking cessation
• Bioresorbable fixation devices for musculoskeletal injuries in adults
• Biparietal diameter - Image
• Biphasic P wave and prolonged PQ interval - Image
• Biphasic versus triphasic oral contraceptives for contraception
• Bipolar disorder
• Bird flea bites on the thigh - Image
• Birthmark in the back of the neck - Image
• Bisphosphonate therapy for children and adolescents with secondary osteoporosis
• Bisphosphonates and osteonecrosis of the jaws
• Bite wounds
• Black cohosh (Cimicifuga spp.) for menopausal symptoms
• Black discoloration of the nail caused by T. rubrum fungus - Image
• Bladder cancer
• Bladder cancer (ultrasonography) - Image
• Bladder pain syndrome (interstitial cystitis)
• Bladder puncture of a young child - Image
• Bleeding during first and second trimesters of pregnancy
• Bleeding in late pregnancy
• Blepharitis
• Blindness and visual impairment
• Blood biomarkers for the non-invasive diagnosis of endometriosis
• Blood count changes in children (leucocytes and platelets)
• Blood cultures in the management of non-facial cellulitis
• Blood gas analysis and acid-base balance
• Blood pressure alteration in acute stroke
• Blood pressure lowering efficacy of ACE inhibitors
• Blood pressure lowering efficacy of angiotensin receptor blockers for primary hypertension
• Blood pressure lowering efficacy of loop diuretics for primary hypertension
• Blood pressure lowering for prevention of dementia in patients without prior cerebrovascular disease
• Blood pressure targets for hypertension in older adults
• Blood pressure targets for people with hypertension and cardiovascular disease
• Blood transfusion: indications, administration and adverse reactions
• Blue naevus - Image
• Blue naevus, naevus caeruleus - Image
• Blunt eye injury - Image
• Bone marrow aspiration from sternum - Video
• Bone marrow aspiration from the posterior iliac crest - Video
• Bone marrow examination
• Bone tumours
• Borderline personality disorder
• Bortezomib for the treatment of multiple myeloma
• Botryomycosis caused by Staphylococcus aureus - Image
• Botulinum toxin injections for adults with urgency urinary incontinence or overactive bladder syndrome
• Botulinum toxin type A for blepharospasm
• Botulinum toxin type A in the treatment of limb spasticity in children with cerebral palsy
• Botulinum toxin type A therapy for hemifacial spasm
• Botulinum toxins A and B for cervical dystonia
• Botulinum toxins for the prevention of migraine in adults
• Bowen's disease in the forearm - Image
• Bowen's disease on the face - Image
• Braces and orthoses for treating osteoarthritis of the knee
• Bradycardia
• Brain and spinal cord tumours
• Brain contusion
• Brain death
• Brain injury and skull fracture
• Breast cancer
• Breast reconstruction - Image
• Breast reconstruction - Image (2)
• Breast stimulation for cervical ripening and induction of labour
• Breastfeeding and non-pharmacological management for procedural pain in infants beyond the neonatal period
• Breastfeeding for procedural pain in neonates
• Breastfeeding: advice and difficulties
• Breathing exercises for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Brief interventions for heavy alcohol users
• Brief interventions for risky use of alcohol
• Brivaracetam add‐on therapy for drug‐resistant epilepsy
• Bronchial thermoplasty for moderate or severe persistent asthma in adults
• Bronchiectasia - Audio
• Bronchiectasis
• Bruises and purpura in children
• Bruising in the sole of the foot - Image
• Budesonide for induction of remission in Crohn's disease
• Buerger's disease in fingers - Image
• Buerger's disease in the penis - Image
• Buflomedil for intermittent claudication
• Bulking agents, antispasmodic and antidepressant medication for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome
• Bullosis diabeticorum - Image
• Bullous pemphigoid in an elderly man - Image
• Bullying at school
• Bundle branch blocks - Image
• Bundle branch blocks - Image (2)
• Bundle branch blocks - Image (3)
• Bundle branch blocks - Image (4)
• Bundle branch blocks in an ECG
• Buprenorphine versus methadone for opioid dependency
• Bupropion for preventing seasonal affective disorder in adults
• Burn injuries
• Burning mouth and glossalgia
• Burnout
• Bursitis
• Bursitis of the heel - Video
• Butterfly rash - Image
• Buttock and hip pain
• C2 vertebral fracture - Image
• CHIVA method for the treatment of chronic venous insufficiency
• COVID-19 and other coronavirus infections
• CRP point-of-care testing in maxillary sinusitis and lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI)
• CSF tau and the CSF tau/ABeta ratio for the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease dementia and other dementias in people with mild cognitive impairment (MCI)
• Caffeine for asthma
• Café au lait spots - Image
• Calcified myoma in x-ray - Image
• Calcimimetics for secondary hyperparathyroidism in chronic kidney disease patients
• Calcineurin inhibitor withdrawal or tapering for kidney transplant recipients
• Calcium antagonists as an add-on therapy for drug-resistant epilepsy
• Calcium antagonists for aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage
• Calcium channel blockers versus other classes of drugs for hypertension
• Calcium-channel blockers for Raynaud's phenomenon in systemic sclerosis
• Calf pain
• Cancer of the liver and the biliary tract
• Cancers of the head and neck
• Candidiasis in the armpit - Image
• Carbamazepine for acute and chronic pain
• Carbamazepine for schizophrenia
• Carbon dioxide laser for anogenital warts
• Carbon monoxide poisoning
• Carbuncle caused by Staphylococcus aureus - Image
• Carcinoma in the upper lobe of the right lung - Image
• Carcinoma of the pancreas
• Carcinoma squamocellulare on the cheek - Image
• Carcinomatosis of the lungs - Image
• Cardiac murmur in a child
• Cardiac murmur in a child - Image
• Cardiac murmurs - Image
• Cardiac pacemakers and monitoring their function
• Cardiorespiratory murmur - Audio
• Cardiorespiratory murmur - Image
• Cardiotocography versus intermittent auscultation of fetal heart on admission to labour ward for assessment of fetal wellbeing
• Care delivery and self-management strategies for adults with epilepsy
• Carotid artery stenting vs endarterectomy for carotid artery stenosis
• Carpal tunnel injection - Image
• Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS)
• Carvedilol versus traditional, non-selective beta-blockers for adults with cirrhosis and gastroesophageal varices
• Cast treatment of lower extremity fractures
• Cataract
• Cataract (dull red reflex) - Image
• Catheter ablation vs antiarrhythmic drug therapy for atrial fibrillation
• Catheter-related interventions for preventing peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis
• Catheterization of the urinary bladder and suprapubic cystostomy
• Cauliflowerlike viral wart on a finger - Image
• Cauterization of bleeding vessel in epistaxis - Video
• Cell salvage for minimising perioperative allogeneic blood transfusion
• Cemented, cementless or hybrid fixation options in total knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis and other non-traumatic diseases
• Central retinal artery occlusion
• Central serous retinopathy
• Central venous occlusion - Image
• Cephalomedullary nails versus extramedullary implants for extracapsular hip fractures in older adults
• Cerebral infarction (ischaemic stroke)
• Certolizumab pegol for rheumatoid arthritis in adults
• Cervical disc prostheses (arthroplasty) compared to fusion of vertebrae in single level cervical disc degeneration
• Cervical preparation for first trimester surgical abortion
• Cervical stitch (cerclage) for preventing preterm birth in multiple pregnancy
• Cervical stitch (cerclage) for preventing preterm birth in singleton pregnancy
• Cesarean delivery for the prevention of anal incontinence
• Change in a pigment naevus - Image
• Change in mental health after smoking cessation
• Changes in smoking during pregnancy and risks of adverse birth outcomes and childhood overweight
• Cheilitis
• Cheilitis granulomatosa - Image
• Cheilitis granulomatosa on the lower lip - Image
• Chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery for oesophageal cancer
• Chemotherapy alone versus chemotherapy plus radiotherapy for early stage Hodgkin lymphoma
• Chemotherapy and immunotherapy of malignant mesothelioma
• Chemotherapy for advanced gastric cancer
• Chemotherapy for advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer
• Chemotherapy for advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer (2)
• Chemotherapy for hormone-refractory prostate cancer
• Chemotherapy for newly diagnosed advanced non-small-cell lung cancer
• Chemotherapy for oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancer
• Chemotherapy plus Rituximab versus chemotherapy alone for B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
• Chemotherapy versus best supportive care for extensive small cell lung cancer
• Cherry angioma - Image
• Cherry angioma - Image (2)
• Chest physiotherapy compared to no chest physiotherapy for cystic fibrosis
• Chest physiotherapy for pneumonia in adults
• Chest radiograph in acute respiratory infections
• Chest x-ray interpretation
• Chickenpox
• Chickenpox (close-up view of a vesicle) - Image
• Chickenpox (close-up) - Image
• Chickenpox in an adult - Image
• Chickenpox in an adult - Image (2)
• Chickenpox, lesions on the back - Image
• Chickenpox; lesions on the forehead - Image
• Chilblains (perniosis) - Image
• Childhood depression
• Childhood panic disorder
• Children and domestic violence
• Chinese medicinal herbs for influenza
• Chinese medicinal herbs for sore throat
• Chitosan for obesity
• Chlamydial urethritis and cervicitis
• Chlorhexidine for aphthous stomatitis
• Chlorpromazine versus atypical antipsychotic drugs for schizophrenia
• Choice of antihypertensive drug in the diabetic patient from prognostic point of view
• Choice of prophylactic medication for atrial fibrillation - Image
• Choice of treatment in psoriasis - Image
• Cholelithiasis
• Cholelithiasis - Video
• Cholelithiasis: gallbladder full of gallstones (ultrasonography) - Video
• Cholesterol embolization
• Cholinesterase inhibitors for Alzheimer’s disease
• Cholinesterase inhibitors for Lewy body dementia
• Cholinesterase inhibitors for Parkinson's disease dementia
• Cholinesterase inhibitors for mild cognitive impairment
• Chondroitin for osteoarthritis
• Choosing the place of care for an elderly patient with a long-term illness
• Chopart’s fracture-dislocation in the foot - Image
• Choroidal haemangioma - Image
• Choroidal melanoma - Image
• Choroidal melanoma - Image (2)
• Choroidal naevus - Image
• Choroidal tear (blunt eye injury) - Image
• Chromium picolinate supplementation for overweight or obese adults
• Chromoscopy versus conventional endoscopy for the detection of polyps in the colon and rectum
• Chronic autoimmune thyroiditis
• Chronic bullous diseases (dermatitis herpetiformis, pemphigoid)
• Chronic cough in a child
• Chronic depression (dysthymia)
• Chronic dermatitis in a finger - Image
• Chronic dermatitis of the thumbs - Image
• Chronic diseases and pregnancy
• Chronic eczema in the palm of the hand - Image
• Chronic hand dermatitis - Image
• Chronic hand dermatitis - Image (2)
• Chronic hand dermatitis - Image (3)
• Chronic hand dermatitis - Image (4)
• Chronic hand dermatitis on the dorsal surface of the fingers - Image
• Chronic heart failure
• Chronic irritant dermatitis of the hands - Image
• Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL)
• Chronic myelogenous leukaemia (CML)
• Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
• Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) - Audio
• Chronic or frequently recurring sinusitis
• Chronic otitis media
• Chronic pain
• Chronic pancreatitis
• Chronic paronychia - Image
• Chronic paronychia - Image (2)
• Chronic paronychia in the fingers - Image
• Chronic photosensitivity (drug-induced) - Image
• Chronic plantar dermatitis - Image
• Chronic polymorphous light eruption on the skin of the arm - Image
• Chronic prostatitis
• Chronic ulcer in the leg - Image
• Ciclesonide for chronic asthma
• Ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/motor neuron disease
• Cilostazol for peripheral arterial disease
• Ciprofloxacin versus doxycycline for uncomplicated genital chlamydial infection
• Circuit class therapy for improving mobility after stroke
• Cirrhosis of the liver
• Classification of the size of palatine tonsils - Image
• Classification of uterine myomas according to location - Image
• Clavicle fracture, rib fractures and haemothorax - Image
• Clavicular fracture - Image
• Clavus in the big toe - Image
• Cleft lip and palate
• Cleft lip and palate - Image
• Clinical assessment of memory impairment
• Clinical breast examination: lump, pain and benign changes
• Clinical diagnosis of joint inflammation in the adult
• Clinical examination in the diagnosis of peripheral artery disease of the lower extremity
• Clinical examination in the diagnosis of sinusitis
• Clinical examination of patients with joint inflammation in primary health care
• Clinical findings in the diagnosis of compartment syndrome of the lower leg
• Clinical neurophysiology in diagnostics
• Clinical pathways
• Clinical response and risk for reported suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in pediatric antidepressant treatment with second-generation antidepressive agents
• Clinical tests for rotator cuff tears
• Clinical use of neuroradiological imaging
• Clinical value of simple proximal vein ultrasonography plus D-dimer vs whole-leg colour doppler ultrasonography for the diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis
• Clobazam as add-on for refractory epilepsy
• Clobazam monotherapy for partial-onset or generalized-onset seizures
• Clomiphene and anti-oestrogens for ovulation induction in polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)
• Clopidogrel and aspirin in acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)
• Clopidogrel plus aspirin vs aspirin alone for preventing cardiovascular events
• Closed reduction methods for treating distal radial fractures in adults
• Clostridioides difficile diarrhoea
• Closure vs. medical therapy for preventing recurrent stroke in patients with patent foramen ovale and a history of cryptogenic stroke or TIA
• Clozapine combined with different antipsychotic drugs for treatment-resistant schizophrenia
• Clozapine dose for schizophrenia
• Clozapine therapy
• Clubbing of nails - Image
• Cluster headache (Horton's syndrome)
• Coarctation of the aorta - Audio
• Coarctation of the aorta - Image
• Coeliac disease
• Coenzyme Q10 for primary hypertension
• Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) for intimate partner physical abuse
• Cognitive behavioural therapy for anxiety disorders in children and adolescents
• Cognitive behavioural therapy for tinnitus
• Cognitive psychotherapy
• Cognitive rehabilitation for memory deficits after stroke
• Cognitive rehabilitation for spatial neglect following stroke
• Cognitive stimulation to improve cognitive functioning in people with dementia
• Cognitive-behavioral treatment (CBT) for antisocial behavior in youth in residential treatment
• Cognitive‐behavioural interventions for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults
• Colchicine for acute gout
• Colchicine for pericarditis
• Cold-water immersion for muscle soreness after exercise
• Collaborative care for depression and anxiety problems
• Collecting a urine sample from a child with a urine collection pad - Image
• Colonoscopy and sigmoidoscopy
• Colony stimulating factors for chemotherapy induced febrile neutropenia
• Colony stimulating factors including erythropoietin (EPO), granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) and analogues for stroke
• Colophony allergy of a lumberjack - Image
• Colorectal cancer
• Combination antibiotics as a treatment for chronic Chlamydia-induced reactive arthritis
• Combination contraceptives: effects on weight
• Combination endoscopic band ligation and sclerotherapy vs band ligation alone for the secondary prophylaxis of esophageal variceal hemorrhage
• Combination formoterol and inhaled steroid vs. beta(2)-agonist as relief medication for chronic asthma
• Combination of a COX-2-inhibitor and proton pump inhibitor for prevention of recurrent ulcer bleeding
• Combination of beta lactam and aminoglycoside antibiotic therapy for sepsis
• Combination of doxazosin and finasteride compared with either drug alone or placebo for benign prostatic hyperplasia
• Combination of inhaled long-acting beta-2 agonists and inhaled steroids versus higher dose of inhaled steroids in persistent asthma
• Combination of nicotine replacement therapy and bupropion for smoking cessation
• Combination of varenicline with nicotine replacement therapy for smoking cessation
• Combination therapy with cholinesterase inhibitors and memantine for Alzheimer’s disease
• Combinations of antihypertensive drugs - Image
• Combinations of signs and symptoms in the diagnosis of bacterial conjunctivitis
• Combined and alternating paracetamol and ibuprofen for febrile children
• Combined aspirin-oral anticoagulant therapy compared with oral anticoagulant therapy alone among patients at risk for cardiovascular disease
• Combined contraceptives in women without diabetes mellitus
• Combined corticosteroid and long-acting beta-agonist in one inhaler for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Combined hormonal versus non-hormonal versus progestin-only contraception in lactation
• Combined intermittent pneumatic compression and pharmacological prophylaxis for prevention of venous thromboembolism
• Combined nicotine replacement therapy for smoking cessation
• Combined oral contraceptive pills (COCs) for treatment of acne
• Combined oral contraceptives and bone mineral density
• Combined oral contraceptives and bone mineral density
• Combined oral contraceptives for premenstrual syndrome
• Combined pharmacotherapy and behavioural interventions for smoking cessation
• Combined psychotherapy plus benzodiazepines for panic disorder
• Combined topical fluorides for preventing dental caries in children and adolescents
• Combining psychosocial and agonist maintenance treatments for opioid dependence
• Comedonal acne - Image
• Comedones in the cheek - Image
• Commercial versus home-made spacers in delivering bronchodilator therapy for acute therapy in children
• Comminuted fracture of the proximal humerus - Image
• Common cold in adults
• Common limb injuries in children: general aspects
• Communication interventions for conversations between physicians and patients
• Comparative efficacy of different proton-pump inhibitors in triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication
• Comparison of combination therapy with single-drug therapy in early rheumatoid arthritis
• Comparison of different antibiotics for community acquired pneumonia in children
• Comparison of different regimens of proton pump inhibitors for acute peptic ulcer bleeding
• Competitions and incentives for smoking cessation
• Complementary (CAM) therapies for acne vulgaris
• Complete versus culprit-only revascularization in ST-elevation myocardial infarction
• Complex behavioural and educational interventions for nocturnal enuresis in children
• Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS)
• Complications after joint replacement surgery
• Complications following tooth extraction and oral surgery
• Compound naevi - Image
• Comprehensive geriatric assessment for older adults admitted to hospital
• Comprehensive geriatric assessment for older people admitted to a surgical service
• Comprehensive treatment and follow-up of type 2 diabetes
• Compression plating versus intramedullary nailing for humeral shaft fractures
• Compression stockings and surgery for varicose veins in patients without venous ulceration
• Compression stockings for preventing deep vein thrombosis in airline passengers
• Compression stockings in standing workers
• Compression therapy for prevention of post-thrombotic syndrome
• Compression therapy for treating post-thrombotic syndrome
• Compression ultrasonography - Image
• Compression ultrasonography of veins - Video
• Computed tomography (CT) angiography for confirmation of the clinical diagnosis of brain death
• Computer assisted surgery for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
• Computer-based diabetes self-management interventions for adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
• Concomitant atrial fibrillation surgery for people undergoing cardiac surgery
• Concomitant hyperthermia and radiation therapy for treating locally advanced rectal cancer
• Concurrent chemoradiotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer
• Conduct disorders in children and adolescents
• Conductive hearing loss in audiometry - Image
• Condylomata acuminata around the anus - Image
• Condylomata acuminata in the anus - Image
• Condylomata acuminata on preputium - Image
• Condylomata acuminata on preputium - Image (2)
• Condylomata acuminata on the penis - Image
• Congenital broad thumb nail - Image
• Congenital dislocation of the hip
• Congenital naevus - Image
• Congenital naevus on the leg of a young girl - Image
• Congenital naevus on the skin of the leg - Image
• Congenital patch on scalp skin without hair - Image
• Conjugate vaccines for preventing Haemophilus influenzae type b infection
• Conjugate vaccines for preventing meningococcal C meningitis and septicaemia
• Conjunctival irritation in Stevens–Johnson syndrome - Image
• Conjunctival papilloma - Image
• Conjunctivitis
• Conservative (non-surgical) treatment of obesity
• Conservative management after closed reduction of traumatic anterior dislocation of the shoulder
• Conservative management for postprostatectomy urinary incontinence
• Conservative prevention and management of pelvic organ prolapse in women
• Conservative treatment for closed fifth metacarpal neck fractures
• Conservative treatment of middle third clavicle fractures
• Constipation in children
• Constraint-induced movement therapy for upper extremities in stroke patients
• Contact dermatitis of the hands - Image
• Contact lenses
• Continuation and maintenance treatments for depression in older people
• Continuous cardiotocography (CTG) for fetal assessment during labour
• Continuous glucose monitoring systems for type 1 diabetes mellitus
• Continuous infusion or intermittent bolus administration of loop diuretics in acutely decompensated heart failure
• Continuous or extended cycle use of combined oral contraceptives
• Continuous passive motion following total knee arthroplasty in people with arthritis
• Continuous positive airway pressure delivery interfaces for obstructive sleep apnoea
• Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion for pregnant women with diabetes
• Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion for type 1 diabetes
• Continuous versus intermittent beta-agonists in the treatment of acute asthma
• Continuous versus interrupted chest compression for cardiopulmonary resuscitation of nonasphyxial out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
• Continuous vs intermittent proton pump inhibitors for gastroesophageal reflux disease
• Continuous vs. intermittent physiological monitoring for acute stroke
• Contraception in patients with systemic diseases
• Contraception: initiation, choice of method and follow-up
• Contracts between patients and healthcare practitioners for improving patients' adherence
• Conventional versus LigaSure hemorrhoidectomy for patients with symptomatic hemorrhoids
• Cooling therapy for acute stroke
• Copper intrauterine device for emergency contraception
• Corneal degeneration
• Corneal ulcers
• Cornu cutaneum on the rim of the ear - Image
• Cornu cutaneum, a horny prominence - Image
• Cornual pregnancy (ultrasound scan) - Image
• Coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA)
• Coronary heart disease
• Corpus luteum (ultrasound scan) - Image
• Cortical cataract - Image
• Corticosteroid injection for trigger finger in adults
• Corticosteroids and vitamin D analogues for chronic plaque psoriasis
• Corticosteroids as standalone or add-on treatment for sore throat
• Corticosteroids for Kawasaki disease in children
• Corticosteroids for acute ischaemic stroke
• Corticosteroids for acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in adults
• Corticosteroids for dengue infection
• Corticosteroids for managing tuberculous meningitis
• Corticosteroids for myasthenia gravis
• Corticosteroids for nerve damage in leprosy
• Corticosteroids for preventing graft-versus-host disease after allogeneic myeloablative stem cell transplantation
• Corticosteroids for preventing neonatal respiratory morbidity after elective caesarean section at term
• Corticosteroids for preventing postherpetic neuralgia
• Corticosteroids for subarachnoid or intracerebral haemorrhage
• Corticosteroids for the long-term treatment in multiple sclerosis
• Corticosteroids for the treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy
• Corticosteroids for the treatment of vestibular neuritis
• Corticosteroids for treating sepsis
• Corticosteroids for viral myocarditis
• Cotrimoxazole for opportunistic infections of HIV/AIDS in patients with previous history of hypersensitivity to cotrimoxazole
• Cotrimoxazole prophylaxis for opportunistic infections in adults with HIV
• Counselling patients on physical activity
• Covering stoma in anterior resection for rectal carcinoma
• Cow's milk allergy
• Cranberries for preventing urinary tract infections (UTIs)
• Creatine for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
• Creatine for treating muscle disorders
• Crohn’s disease
• Crown-rump length - Image
• Crusted herpes vesicles in the finger - Image
• Cryoplasty for peripheral vascular disease
• Cryotherapy
• Cryotherapy for genital warts
• Cryotherapy for localised prostate cancer
• Cryotherapy for warts
• Cryotherapy of actinic keratosis - Image
• Cryotherapy of actinic keratosis - Video
• Cryotherapy of auricular basal cell carcinoma - Image
• Cryotherapy of auricular basal cell carcinoma - Image (2)
• Cryotherapy of nodular basalioma on the skin of the back - Image
• Cryotherapy of seborrhoeic keratosis - Image
• Cryotherapy of seborrhoeic keratosis - Video
• Cryptosporidiosis
• Curable causes of cognitive challenges and memory disease
• Curcumin for maintenance of remission in ulcerative colitis
• Curettage and cryotherapy of actinic keratosis - Video
• Curettage of large seborrhoeic keratosis behind the ear - Video
• Curettage of seborrhoeic keratosis - Video
• Cushing's syndrome
• Cutaneous horn - Image
• Cutaneous horn on the nose - Image
• Cutaneous leishmaniasis - Image
• Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor for advanced breast cancer
• Cyclobenzaprine for the treatment of myofascial pain in adults
• Cyclophosphamide for connective tissue disease–associated interstitial lung disease
• Cyclophosphamide for multiple sclerosis
• Cyclophosphamide versus methylprednisolone for treating neuropsychiatric involvement in SLE
• Cyclosporin A for primary biliary cirrhosis
• Cyclosporine A in severe ulcerative colitis
• Cyclosporine for induction of remission in Crohn's disease
• Cylindroma on the nose - Image
• Cyproterone acetate for hirsutism
• Cyst in vaginal ultrasonography - Video
• Cystic acne in a young man - Image
• Cystic acne on the back - Image
• Cystic acne on the chest - Image
• Cystic acne on the frontal skin - Image
• Cystic fibrosis (CF)
• Cystic renal disease - Image
• Cysticercosis
• D-penicillamine for primary biliary cirrhosis
• Dabigatran versus LMWHs for thromboprophylaxis after total hip or knee replacement
• Dabigatran versus vitamin K antagonists in non-valvular atrial fibrillation
• Daily oral iron supplementation during pregnancy
• Damage caused by manipulation of the nail - Image
• Dapsone as an oral corticosteroid sparing agent for asthma
• Darbepoetin and biosimilars for the anaemia of chronic kidney disease
• Day care versus in-patient surgery for age-related cataract
• Day hospital versus admission for acute psychiatric disorders
• Day-case versus overnight stay in laparoscopic cholecystectomy
• De Quervain’s disease and other tendinitides of the wrist and forearm
• Decompressive craniectomy for high intracranial pressure in traumatic brain injury
• Decompressive surgery for treating nerve damage in leprosy
• Deep brain and cortical stimulation for epilepsy
• Deep brain stimulation for Parkinson disease
• Deep endemic mycoses
• Deep vein thrombosis
• Deep venous thrombosis (compression ultrasonography) - Video
• Deep venous thrombosis in femoral vein (compression ultrasonography) - Video
• Deer fly bite on the scalp - Image
• Definition and diagnosis of dyslipidaemias
• Deformity of the toes with accompanying onychogryphosis - Image
• Degenerative meniscus tear
• Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
• Delay to institution of therapy and induction of remission using single-drug or combination antirheumatic drug therapy in early rheumatoid arthritis
• Delayed antibiotic prescribing for acute otitis media in children
• Delayed antibiotics for respiratory infections
• Delayed prescribing for acute conjunctivitis
• Delayed prescribing for acute lower respiratory tract infection
• Delirium in the elderly
• Dengue skin rash - Image
• Dental abrasion - Image
• Dental attrition - Image
• Dental caries - Image
• Dental caries and other diseases of the hard tissues of the teeth and dental pulp
• Dental erosion - Image
• Dental fistula in the chin - Image
• Dental traumas
• Depot risperidone for schizophrenia
• Depression in adolescents
• Depression in the elderly
• Depression, drugs and somatic diseases
• Dermatitis herpetiformis on the buttocks - Image
• Dermatitis herpetiformis on the knees - Image
• Dermatitis herpetiformis on the skin of the elbow region - Image
• Dermatofibroma - Image
• Dermatofibroma - Image (2)
• Dermatofibroma - Image (3)
• Dermatofibroma - Image (4)
• Dermatofibroma in the leg - Image
• Dermatological diagnosis at a glance
• Dermatomycoses
• Dermatoscopy
• Dermatosis in the medial aspect of the foot - Image
• Dermographism - Image
• Dermographism - Image (2)
• Dermographism on the shoulder - Image
• Desferrioxamine mesylate for iron overload in transfusion-dependent thalassaemia
• Desmoplastic trichoepithelioma - Image
• Desmopressin for minimising perioperative allogeneic blood transfusion
• Desquamative gingivitis - Image
• Detached retina
• Detecting hydrops of the knee - Video
• Detection of coins ingested by children using a handheld metal detector
• Determining the age of bruises in children
• Determining the direction of skin folds before minor surgery - Video
• Determining the position of the patella - Image
• Determining the volume of residual urine by ultrasonography
• Developmental coordination disorder (DCD)
• Developmental defects in teeth
• Deworming helminth co-infected individuals for delaying HIV disease progression
• Dexamethasone for acute bacterial meningitis in children
• Dexamethasone for the prevention of altitude sickness
• Dexamethasone vs betamethasone for fetal lung maturation for women at risk of preterm birth
• Dextroamphetamine for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children with intellectual disabilities
• Diabetes: definition, differential diagnosis and classification
• Diabetic ketoacidosis
• Diabetic kidney disease (diabetic nephropathy)
• Diabetic neuropathy
• Diabetic retinopathy
• Diabetic retinopathy during pregancy - Image
• Diabetic retinopathy with neovascularisation - Image
• Diabetic retinopathy: neovascularisation and a microinfarction - Image
• Diacerein for osteoarthritis
• Diagnosing tuberculosis
• Diagnosis and treatment of childhood asthma
• Diagnosis and treatment of childhood hypercholesterolaemia
• Diagnosis and treatment of malaria
• Diagnosis of acute rhinosinusitis in primary care
• Diagnosis of epilepsy: definitions and workup
• Diagnosis of influenza on the basis of history and physical examination
• Diagnosis of otitis media: definitions and workup
• Diagnosis of rib fracture and intercostal nerve block - Video
• Diagnosis of swollen salivary glands - Image
• Diagnostic accuracy of physical examination in the diagnosis of pleural effusion
• Diagnostic classification of acute coronary syndromes - Image
• Diagnostic coronary angiography
• Diagnostic strategy for haemochromatosis - Image
• Diagnostic tests for the assessment of shoulder pain
• Diagnostic tests in dermatology
• Diagram for the diagnosis of hyponatraemia - Image
• Dialysis patient in primary health care
• Diaper dermatitis or Candida infection - Image
• Diarrhoea and vomiting in children
• Diarrhoeal diseases caused by microbes
• Diazepam for treating tetanus
• Diclofenac for acute migraine
• Dientamoebiasis in adults
• Dientamoebiasis in children
• Diet and/or exercise for pregnant women for preventing gestational diabetes mellitus
• Dietary advice for the prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults
• Dietary advice in pregnancy for preventing gestational diabetes mellitus
• Dietary exclusions for established atopic eczema
• Dietary fiber and hypertension
• Dietary fibre in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome
• Dietary flavonoid for preventing colorectal neoplasms
• Dietary interventions for rheumatoid arthritis
• Dietary marine fatty acids (fish oil) for asthma in adults and children
• Dietary supplement (Souvenaid®) for Alzheimer's disease
• Dietary supplements for established atopic eczema
• Diethylcarbamazine (DEC)-medicated salt for community-based control of lymphatic filariasis
• Dieting as a risk factor for eating disorders in children and adolescents
• Different dosage schedules for reducing cardiotoxicity in cancer patients receiving anthracycline chemotherapy
• Different intensities of glycaemic control for pregnant women with pre-existing diabetes
• Differential diagnosis of broad complex tachycardia
• Differential diagnostics of episodic symptoms
• Difficulty breathing in a child
• Diffuse alopecia areata - Image
• Diffuse basal cell carcinoma on the nose - Image
• Diffuse interstitial pulmonary fibrosis (AP projection) - Image
• Diffuse interstitial pulmonary fibrosis (lateral projection) - Image
• Diffuse plain xanthoma (close-up) - Image
• Diffuse plain xanthoma - Image
• Diffuse scleroderma - Image
• Digital mucoid cyst - Image
• Dilated cardiomyopathy
• Dilated sweat glands - Image
• Dimethyl fumarate for multiple sclerosis
• Diphtheria
• Dipyridamole for preventing vascular events
• Direct oral anticoagulants
• Direct oral anticoagulants versus vitamin K antangonists in non-valvular atrial fibrillation
• Direct oral anticoagulants versus warfarin among atrial fibrillation patients with chronic kidney disease
• Discoid lupus erythematosus
• Discoid lupus erythematosus - Image
• Discoid lupus erythematosus - Image (2)
• Discoid lupus erythematosus in the scalp - Image
• Discoid lupus erythematosus on the scalp - Image
• Disease management interventions for heart failure
• Disease-specific signs and symptoms in patients with inflammatory joint diseases
• Diseases causing rectal bleeding
• Diseases of the spinal cord
• Dislocation of the acromioclavicular joint
• Dislocation of the elbow joint
• Dislocation of the patella
• Dislocation of the shoulder
• Dislocation of the temporomandibular joint
• Disorders of the rotator cuff of the shoulder
• Displaced fracture of the greater tubercle of the humerus - Image
• Distal - lateral subungual onychomycosis - Image
• Distal subungual onychomycosis - Image
• Distal subungual onychomycosis - Image (2)
• Distal subungual onychomycosis - Image (3)
• Distal subungual onychomycosis caused by Trichophyton rubrum - Image
• Distal subungual onychomycosis in toenails - Image
• Distal subungual type of onychomycosis - Image
• Distribution of colorectal cancers - Image
• Distributions of the trigeminal nerve - Image
• Disturbances of taste
• Disturbances of the sense of smell
• Dithranol for chronic plaque psoriasis
• Diuretics as second-line therapy for primary hypertension
• Diverticular disease of the colon - Video
• Diverticulitis and diverticulosis
• Diving medicine
• Domestic violence
• Dominant ovarian follicle (ultrasound scan) - Image
• Donepezil for mild cognitive impairment
• Donepezil for vascular cognitive impairment
• Dopamine agonist therapy in early Parkinson's disease
• Dopamine agonists for preventing ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome
• Dopaminergic agonists for hepatic encephalopathy
• Doppler stethoscopy in diagnostics
• Dorsal tenosynovitis of the wrist in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis - Video
• Double gloving to reduce surgical cross-infection
• Down's syndrome
• Down‐titration and discontinuation strategies of TNF–blocking agents in rheumatoid arthritis
• Doxycycline for osteoarthritis of the knee or hip
• Doxycycline for uncomplicated genital chlamydial infection
• Drainage of a peritonsillar abscess
• Drawer test of the knee - Image
• Dressings and topical agents for arterial leg ulcers
• Dressings and topical agents for preventing pressure ulcers
• Dressings and topical agents for treating pressure ulcers
• Dressings for superficial and partial thickness burns
• Dronedarone for maintaining sinus rhythm after cardioversion of atrial fibrillation
• Dronedarone in atrial fibrillation
• Dronedarone in the prevention of atrial fibrillation - Image
• Drop-shaped optic nerve cup in open-angle glaucoma - Image
• Droperidol for psychosis-induced aggression or agitation
• Drotrecogin alfa for severe sepsis in adults
• Drug exanthema - Image
• Drug management for acute tonic-clonic convulsions in children
• Drug therapies for reducing gastric acidity in people with cystic fibrosis
• Drug therapy for preventing post-dural puncture headache
• Drug therapy for treating post-dural puncture headache
• Drug treatment for ADHD in children with comorbid tic disorders
• Drug treatment for faecal incontinence in adults
• Drug treatment for hypertension
• Drug treatment for myotonia
• Drugs commonly causing poisonings
• Drugs for chronic heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
• Drugs for malaria in pregnant women
• Drugs for preventing malaria-related illness in pregnant women and death in the newborn
• Drugs for preventing red blood cell dehydration in people with sickle cell disease
• Drugs for the acute treatment of migraine in children and adolescents
• Drugs for the treatment of nausea and vomiting in adults in the emergency department setting
• Drugs for treating giardiasis
• Drugs for treatment of urinary retention after surgery in adults
• Drugs improving insulin resistance for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and/or non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
• Drugs used in alcohol dependence
• Drugs used in psychiatric emergencies
• Drusens in a patient with nonexudative macular degeneration - Image
• Dry eye syndrome
• Dryness of the mouth
• Dual alpha and beta blockers for primary hypertension
• Dual diagnosis
• Ductal breast cancer in mammography - Image
• Ductus arteriosus - Audio
• Ductus arteriosus - Image
• Ductus arteriosus in a 2.6-year-old - Audio
• Ductus arteriosus in a 2.6-year-old - Image
• Ductus arteriosus in a newborn - Audio
• Ductus arteriosus in a newborn - Image
• Duloxetine for fibromyalgia in adults
• Duloxetine for treating painful neuropathy, chronic pain or fibromyalgia
• Duloxetine versus other anti-depressive agents for depression
• Dupuytren's contracture
• Dupuytren's contracture - Image
• Duration of adjuvant chemotherapy for patients with non-metastatic colorectal cancer
• Duration of antibacterial treatment for uncomplicated urinary tract infection in women
• Duration of antibiotic therapy for ventilator-associated pneumonia in critically ill adults
• Dyshidrotic eczema (pompholyx) in the hand - Image
• Dyshidrotic eczema (pompholyx) on the palm - Image
• Dysmenorrhoea
• Dyspareunia in women
• Dyspepsia
• Dysphagia and globus sensation (globus pharyngeus)
• Dyspnoea
• Dystrophic nail in a patient with chronic hand eczema - Image
• E-cigarettes and smoking cessation in real-world and clinical settings
• EBM Guidelines evidence summaries
• ECG findings typical of ventricular tachycardia - Image
• ECG in an athlete: early repolarization and deviant T wave morphology - Image
• ECG in an athlete: heart disease - Image
• Ear drops for the removal of ear wax
• Ear pain in an adult
• Ear wax
• Early additional food and fluids for healthy breastfed full-term infants
• Early developmental intervention programs for preterm infants
• Early mobilisation for elbow fractures
• Early mobilization in hospitalized patients with community acquired pneumonia
• Early routine endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography strategy versus early conservative management strategy in acute gallstone pancreatitis
• Early skin-to-skin contact for mothers and their healthy newborn infants
• Early supported discharge services for people with acute stroke
• Early treatment with ACE inhibitors in acute myocardial infarction
• Early versus deferred treatment for early stage multiple myeloma
• Early versus delayed (traditional) oral fluids and food for reducing complications after major abdominal gynaecologic surgery
• Early versus delayed refeeding for children with acute diarrhoea
• Early versus delayed umbilical cord clamping in preterm infants
• Early versus later commencement of feeding after colorectal surgery
• Early warning systems (EWS) and rapid response systems (RRS) for the prevention of intensive care admission and death of adult patients on general hospital wards
• Easy bruising, petechiae and ecchymoses
• Eating disorders among children and adolescents
• Ebstein's anomaly and tricuspid regurgitation - Audio
• Ebstein's anomaly and tricuspid regurgitation - Image
• Eccentric training for the calf muscle-Achilles tendon complex - Image
• Eccrine cyst on the eyelid - Image
• Eccrine cyst on the upper eyelid margin - Image
• Eccrine cysts in both eyelids of both eyes - Image
• Echinacea for preventing and treating the common cold
• Echinococcosis
• Echocardiography as an outpatient procedure
• Ecology of the use of antimicrobial drugs
• Ectopic pregnancy
• Ectopic pregnancy (ultrasound scan) - Image
• Ectopic ventricular beats - Audio
• Ectopic ventricular beats - Image
• Eczema allergicum - Image
• Eczema herpeticum - Image
• Eczema herpeticum - Image (2)
• Eczema herpeticum - Image (3)
• Eczema herpeticum on the chest - Image
• Eczema of the legs - Image
• Eczema on the lower leg due to venous insufficiency - Image
• Education for adults attending the emergency room for acute asthma
• Educational interventions for asthma in children
• Educational interventions for atopic eczema in children
• Effect of Human Papillomavirus 16/18 L1 virus like particle vaccine among women with pre-existing infection
• Effect of cocoa on blood pressure
• Effect of combination drug therapy on rheumatoid atlantoxial subluxations
• Effect of combined oral contraceptives on libido
• Effect of cyclosporine on blood pressure
• Effect of the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus on the development of cognitive impairment and dementia
• Effect of weight-reducing drugs in hypertensive patients
• Effectiveness and complications of adhesiolysis in the management of chronic spinal pain
• Effects and safety of periconceptional folate supplementation for preventing birth defects
• Effects of continuing or stopping alendronate after 5 years of treatment
• Effects of electromechanical and robot-assisted therapy on upper limb recovery after stroke
• Effects of glucocorticoids on radiological progression in rheumatoid arthritis
• Effects of interprofessional education on professional practice and health care outcomes
• Effects of restricted caffeine intake by mother on pregnancy outcome
• Effects of tibolone in postmenopausal women
• Efficacy and safety of cholesterol lowering by statins
• Efficacy and safety of green tea preparations for weight loss in adults
• Efficacy of antidepressant medication among HIV-positive individuals with depression
• Eflornithine treatment in women with facial hirsutism
• Ejection murmur - Audio
• Ejection murmur - Image
• Electrical cardioversion
• Electrical cardioversion - Image
• Electrical injuries
• Electrical stimulation and mental practice for function of the upper limb after stroke
• Electrical stimulation with non-implanted electrodes for overactive bladder in adults
• Electroconvulsive therapy for treatment-resistant schizophrenia
• Electromagnetic therapy for treating pressure ulcers
• Electromagnetic therapy for treating venous leg ulcers
• Electromechanical-assisted training for walking after stroke
• Electromyographic biofeedback for the recovery of motor function after stroke
• Electronic mosquito repellents for preventing mosquito bites and malaria infection
• Electronic retrieval of health information by healthcare providers to improve practice and patient care
• Electrostimulation for promoting recovery of movement or functional ability after stroke
• Electrotherapy for genital warts
• Electrotherapy for neck disorders
• Elemental formulas vs. non-elemental diets for induction of remission in Crohn's disease
• Elephantiasis in the leg - Image
• Elephantiasis of both legs - Image
• Elevated ESR (hypersedimentation)
• Elevated blood pressure in pregnancy (gestational hypertension, pre-eclampsia)
• Emergency interventions for hyperkalaemia
• Emergency treatment of a gingival abscess
• Emollients and moisturisers for eczema
• Empirical anti-Gram-positive antibiotic treatment for febrile neutropenic cancer patients
• Encephalitis
• Encephalitis in children
• Enchondroma in the metacarpal bone - Image
• Encountering a violent or threatening patient
• Endometrial polyp (sonohysterography) - Image
• Endometrial polyp (ultrasound scan) - Image
• Endometrial polyp on hysteroscopy - Image
• Endometrioma (ultrasound scan) - Image
• Endometriosis
• Endometrium after menstruation (ultrasound scan) - Image
• Endometrium in the proliferative phase (ultrasound scan) - Image
• Endometrium in the secretory phase (ultrasound scan) - Image
• Endoscopic removal of colon polyp - Video
• Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in biliary obstruction
• Endothelin receptor antagonists for pulmonary arterial hypertension
• Endothelin receptor antagonists for subarachnoid hemorrhage
• Endovascular coiling versus neurosurgical clipping for aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage
• Endovascular revascularisation versus conservative management for intermittent claudication
• Endovascular versus conventional medical treatment for uncomplicated chronic type B aortic dissection
• Enhanced glucose control for preventing and treating diabetic neuropathy in type 1 diabetes
• Enlarged lymph nodes and other neck lumps in children
• Enlarged optic nerve cup in open-angle glaucoma - Image
• Enlarged scrotum or palpable mass in scrotum
• Enteral iron supplementation in preterm and low birth weight infants
• Enteral nutrition for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease
• Enteral nutrition vs. steroid therapy for induction of remission in Crohn's disease
• Enteral tube feeding for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/motor neuron disease
• Enteroviral skin lesions in the feet - Image
• Enteroviral vesicles in the soles - Image
• Enterovirus infections
• Entropion and ectropion
• Enuresis in a child
• Eosinophilia
• Eosinophilic folliculitis - Image
• Eosinophilic pneumonia
• Ephedra and ephedrine for weight loss
• Ephelides (freckles) - Image
• Epidemics due to contaminated drinking water
• Epidermal cyst on the arm - Image
• Epidermoid carcinoma of the tongue in an early phase - Image
• Epidermoid cyst (steatome, atherome) on the skin of the back - Image
• Epidermoid cyst at the base of the nose - Image
• Epidermolysis bullosa acquisita - Image
• Epidural blood patching for post-dural puncture headache
• Epiglottitis - Image
• Epiglottitis - Image (2)
• Epiglottitis and supraglottitis in an adult
• Epilepsy in children
• Epinephrine for bronchiolitis
• Epinephrine injection versus epinephrine injection and a second endoscopic method in high risk bleeding ulcers
• Episcleritis
• Episcleritis - Image
• Episodic attacks of flushing
• Episodic symptoms associated with sleep
• Epistaxis
• Erectile dysfunction (impotence)
• Ergot alkaloids in the third stage of labour
• Eruptive xanthoma - Image
• Erysipelas
• Erysipelas - Image
• Erysipelas leading to amputation - Image
• Erysipelas of the auricle - Image
• Erysipelas of the face - Image
• Erysipelas of the leg - Image
• Erysipeloid
• Erysipeloid - Image
• Erysipeloid in the fingers (after treatment) - Image
• Erysipeloid in the fingers (before treatment) - Image
• Erythema annulare on the leg - Image
• Erythema fixum on the skin of the genitalia - Image
• Erythema induratum at the back side of the leg - Image
• Erythema induratum on the calf - Image
• Erythema infectiosum
• Erythema migrans - Image
• Erythema migrans - Image (2)
• Erythema migrans - Image (3)
• Erythema migrans - Image (4)
• Erythema migrans - Image (5)
• Erythema migrans - Image (6)
• Erythema migrans in the foot caused by Borrelia - Image
• Erythema migrans on the thigh - Image
• Erythema multiforme
• Erythema multiforme - Image
• Erythema multiforme - Image (2)
• Erythema multiforme major in the mouth - Image
• Erythema multiforme on the back of the hand - Image
• Erythema multiforme on the dorsal aspect of the hands - Image
• Erythema multiforme on the elbow and upper arm - Image
• Erythema multiforme on the feet - Image
• Erythema multiforme on the knees - Image
• Erythema multiforme on the palm - Image
• Erythema multiforme with cockade lesions - Image
• Erythema nodosum
• Erythema nodosum in the legs - Image
• Erythema nodosum migrans on the dorsal surface of the toes - Image
• Erythema nodosum on the leg of a woman - Image
• Erythrasma in the groin - Image
• Erythrasma in the groin - Image (2)
• Erythrocytosis
• Erythrodermic psoriasis - Image
• Erythrodermic psoriasis in the back - Image
• Erythrodermic, pustular psoriasis on the abdomen and chest - Image
• Erythrodermic, pustular psoriasis on the back - Image
• Erythroplakia - Image
• Erythropoeitin for reducing allogeneic blood transfusions in colorectal cancer surgery
• Erythropoietin or darbepoetin for patients with malignant disease
• Eslicarbazepine add-on for drug-resistant partial epilepsy
• Essential thrombocythaemia (ET)
• Essential tremor
• Estimating the time of death
• Estrogen plus progestin for primary prevention in healthy postmenopausal women
• Etanercept for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
• Ethosuximide, sodium valproate or lamotrigine for absence seizures in children and adolescents
• Etidronate for the primary and secondary prevention of osteoporotic fractures in postmenopausal women
• Evaluating the function of the superior thoracic aperture - Image
• Evaluation of thrombophilia
• Evening versus morning dosing of antihypertensive drugs
• Examination and treatment of a rape victim
• Examination of maltreatment victims
• Examination of peripheral pulses with Doppler stethoscope - Image
• Examination of the shoulder joint
• Examination of vision at child welfare clinics
• Examining a patient with a thyroid complaint
• Examining a patient with rectal bleeding
• Examining finger flexion in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis - Video
• Examining lateral stability of the knee - Image
• Examining the integrity of tendons in palmar hand injury - Video
• Exanthem (eruptive skin rash)
• Exanthema caused by amoxicillin - Image
• Exanthema subitum
• Exanthema subitum on the foot - Image
• Exanthema subitum on the foot - Image (2)
• Exceptionally thick big toenail with fungal infection - Image
• Excessive hair growth (hirsutism)
• Excessive hair growth on the face due to steroid abuse - Image
• Excessive sweating (hyperhidrosis)
• Excision margin for malignant melanoma
• Excision of an epidermal cyst - Video
• Excision of an epidermal cyst from the earlobe - Video
• Excision of skin tags - Video
• Excitatory amino acid inhibitors for traumatic brain injury
• Excluding a child with an infection from day care
• Exercise after osteoporotic vertebral fracture
• Exercise and diet for preventing type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Exercise counselling
• Exercise for dysmenorrhoea
• Exercise for glycaemic control in women with gestational diabetes mellitus
• Exercise for osteoarthritis of the hip
• Exercise for osteoarthritis of the knee
• Exercise for the management of cancer-related fatigue in adults
• Exercise for treating patellofemoral pain syndrome
• Exercise for type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Exercise for vasomotor menopausal symptoms
• Exercise for women receiving therapy for breast cancer
• Exercise in prevention and treatment of anxiety and depression among children and young people
• Exercise interventions for shoulder dysfunction in patients treated for head and neck cancer
• Exercise interventions for smoking cessation
• Exercise interventions for upper-limb dysfunction due to breast cancer treatment
• Exercise programmes for ankylosing spondylitis
• Exercise programs for people with dementia
• Exercise stress test
• Exercise therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome
• Exercise therapy for multiple sclerosis
• Exercise therapy in juvenile idiopathic arthritis
• Exercise to improve self-esteem in children and young people
• Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation in heart transplant recipients
• Exercise-based rehabilitation for heart failure
• Exercise-based rehabilitation for pulmonary hypertension
• Exercises for mechanical neck disorders
• Exercises for prevention of recurrences of low-back pain
• Exhaled nitric oxide levels to guide treatment for children with asthma
• Exostosis in the femur - Image
• Expandable metal stents vs plastic tubes for inoperable oesophageal cancer
• Expectant management for tubal ectopic pregnancy
• Expectant management of incomplete miscarriage in first trimester of pregnancy
• Exposure assessment in moisture-damaged buildings
• Exposure to tuberculous infection
• Extension splint - Image
• Extensive basal cell carcinoma around the ear - Image
• Extensive congenital nevus in the arm - Image
• Extra gloves for preventing percutaneous exposure injuries in healthcare personnel
• Extra-corporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) versus ureteroscopic management for ureteric calculi
• Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) versus percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) or retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) for kidney stones
• Extracranial-intracranial arterial bypass surgery for occlusive carotid artery disease
• Exudative macular degeneration in a 70-year-old woman - Image
• Exudative pleurisy - Image
• Eye examination
• Eye redness - Image
• Eye symptoms and signs of systemic diseases
• Eyelid myokymia
• Eyelid skin problems
• Eyelid tumours
• Ezetimibe for the prevention of cardiovascular disease
• Face washing for preventing active trachoma
• Facial Herpes zoster in an elderly woman - Image
• Facial cellulitis in a child
• Facial dermatoses
• Facial fractures
• Factor Xa inhibitors versus vitamin K antagonists for preventing embolism in patients with atrial fibrillation
• Factors associated with suicide after parasuicide in young people
• Faecal incontinence
• Fairly large perimembranous VSD - Audio
• Fairly large perimembranous VSD - Image
• Falls of the elderly
• Family therapy for attention-deficit disorder
• Family therapy for chronic asthma in children
• Family therapy for depression
• Family-based programmes for preventing smoking by children and adolescents
• Fatigue
• Febrile seizures
• Febuxostat for hyperuricaemia in chronic gout
• Feeding infants with cleft lip, cleft palate or cleft lip and palate
• Felbamate as an add-on therapy for refractory epilepsy
• Female sexual disorders
• Female sterilisation
• Fermented milk for hypertension
• Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders
• Fetal electrocardiogram (ECG) for fetal monitoring during labour
• Fetal movement counting for assessment of fetal wellbeing
• Fetal pulse oximetry for fetal assessment in labour
• Fever in a child
• Fever in a returning traveller
• Fibrin glue for pilonidal sinus disease
• Fibrin sealant use for minimising peri-operative allogeneic blood transfusion
• Fibrinolytic agents for peripheral arterial occlusion
• Fibroma molle - Image
• Fibromyalgia
• Fibrotising alveolitis - Audio
• Fibrotising alveolitis associated with rheumatoid arthritis - Audio
• Fiddler's neck - Image
• Filariases
• Finasteride for hirsutism
• Findings on coronary CT angiography - Image
• Finger tip dermatitis - Image
• Finger tip dermatitis - Image (2)
• Finger tip dermatitis - Image (3)
• Fingernail onychomycosis caused by Trichophyton equinum - Image
• Fingernails destroyed by lichen planus - Image
• Fingolimod for relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis
• First aid for severe dental pain
• First aid in poisonings - Image
• First and second trimester serum tests with and without first trimester ultrasound tests for Down's syndrome screening
• First trimester serum tests for Down's syndrome screening
• First trimester ultrasound tests in combination with first trimester serum tests for Down's syndrome screening
• First-line renin angiotensin system inhibitors versus other drug classes for hypertension
• First-trimester use of selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors and the risk of birth defects
• Fish oil for induction of remission in ulcerative colitis
• Fish oil for kidney transplant recipients
• Fistula in the chin - Image
• Fitness training for cardiorespiratory conditioning after traumatic brain injury
• Five-alpha-reductase inhibitors for prostate cancer prevention
• Fixed drug eruption - Image
• Fixed drug eruption - Image (2)
• Fixed-dose combination therapy for the prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases
• Flame naevus in the forearm of a child - Image
• Flat warts on the hand - Image
• Flecainide for maintaining sinus rhythm after cardioversion of atrial fibrillation
• Flexible sigmoidoscopy versus faecal occult blood testing for colorectal cancer screening in asymptomatic individuals
• Flexor tenosynovitis in rheumatoid arthritis - Video
• Flexural psoriasis in the armpit - Image
• Flexural psoriasis in the infra-mammary region - Image
• Fluid in the biceps tendon sheath - Video
• Fluid level in the frontal sinus - Image
• Fluid levels in maxillary sinuses - Image
• Fluid therapy for acute bacterial meningitis
• Fluids and diuretics for acute ureteric colic
• Flumazenil for hepatic encephalopathy
• Fluoride mouthrinses for preventing dental caries in children and adolescents
• Fluoride toothpastes of different concentrations for preventing caries in children and adolescents
• Fluoropyrimidine-HAI (hepatic arterial infusion) versus systemic chemotherapy (SCT) for unresectable liver metastases from colorectal cancer
• Fluoroquinolones for treating tuberculosis
• Fluoroquinolones for treating typhoid and paratyphoid fever (enteric fever)
• Fluoroquinolones in the treatment of tularaemia
• Fluoxetine versus other types of pharmacotherapy for depression
• Flutamide for hirsutism
• Fluticasone versus HFA-beclomethasone dipropionate for chronic asthma
• Fluvastatin for lowering lipids
• Foam dressings for treating pressure ulcers
• Foam dressings for venous leg ulcers
• Foley catheter for induction of labour at term
• Folic acid supplementation during pregnancy for pregnancy outcomes other than neural tube defects
• Folic acid with or without vitamin B12 for cognition and dementia
• Follicular conjunctivitis - Image
• Follicular, epidermolytic infection by Staphylococcus aureus - Image
• Folliculitis in the beard region - Image
• Folliculitis of the axillary region - Image
• Follow-up for improving psychological well being for women after a miscarriage
• Follow-up of type 1 diabetes
• Follow-up, radiosurgery or microsurgery for acoustic neurinoma
• Fondaparinux for acute coronary syndromes
• Fondaparinux in the prevention of venous thromboembolism after surgery
• Food allergy and hypersensitivity in children
• Food allergy diagnostics - Image
• Food allergy in adults
• Food hypersensitivity - Image
• Food poisoning
• Foot skin problems
• Fordyce granules - Image
• Fordyce's spots on a mucosal area - Image
• Foreign body airway obstruction - Image
• Foreign body in the ear canal
• Foreign body in the gastrointestinal tract of a child
• Foreign body in the nose
• Foreign body in the respiratory passages
• Foreign body on the cornea with rust ring - Image
• Formula milk versus donor breast milk for feeding preterm or low birth weight infants
• Fractionated plasma free metanephrines in the diagnosis of pheochromocytoma
• Fracture of the axis (epistropheus) - Image
• Fracture of the greater tubercle of the humerus - Image
• Fracture of the greater tubercle of the humerus - Image (2)
• Fracture of the nose
• Fractures of the clavicle and scapula
• Fractures of the foot
• Fractures of the hip and femur
• Fractures of the ribs and pelvis
• Fractures of the spine
• Frenotomy for tongue-tie in newborn infants
• Frontotemporal lobar degeneration
• Frostbite injuries
• Frozen shoulder
• Fulminant rosacea - Image
• Fulvestrant for hormone-sensitive metastatic breast cancer
• Functional bowel disorders and the irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
• Functional endoscopic sinus surgery for chronic rhinosinusitis
• Fungal changes in the nail - Image
• Fungal infection of the fingernails - Image
• Fungal infections of the mouth
• Fungal nail infection with black pigmentation - Image
• Furosemide to prevent or treat acute renal failure in adults
• Furrowed tongue - Image
• Furuncle on the abdomen - Image
• Gabapentin for chronic neuropathic pain in adults
• Gabapentin for fibromyalgia
• Gabapentin or pregabalin for the prophylaxis of episodic migraine in adults
• Gait disturbances
• Galantamine for vascular cognitive impairment
• Gambling addiction
• Gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor agonists for acute stroke
• Ganglion
• Ganglion in the wrist (ultrasonography) - Video
• Gardner's syndrome - Image
• Garlic and cardiovascular risk factors
• Garlic for peripheral arterial occlusive disease
• Garlic for the common cold
• Gastric cancer
• Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease
• Gastroscopy
• General health checks in adults for reducing morbidity and mortality from disease
• Generalised scabies (Scabies norwegica) - Image
• Genetic counselling
• Genetic susceptibility to breast cancer
• Genetic testing
• Genital herpes
• Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM)
• Gestational diabetes mellitus and future risk of diabetes
• Gestational diabetes mellitus and pregnancy outcomes
• Gestational trophoblastic disease
• Gianotti-Crosti (close-up) - Image
• Gianotti-Crosti syndrome at the elbows - Image
• Gianotti-Crosti syndrome on the cheeks of a child - Image
• Giant cell (temporal) arteritis
• Giant cell tumour of tibia - Image
• Giardiasis
• Gilbert's syndrome
• Gingko biloba and other alternative treatments for tinnitus
• Glatiramer acetate for multiple sclerosis
• Glaucoma
• Glomerulonephrites
• Glomus tumour - Image
• Glossitis
• Glossitis rhomboidea mediana - Image
• Glucagon-like peptide analogues (GLP-1 analogues) for type 2 diabetes
• Glucagonoma syndrome (buttocks) - Image
• Glucagonoma syndrome (face) - Image
• Glucagonoma syndrome (legs) - Image
• Glucocorticoid injection at the insertion of the plantar fascia - Video
• Glucocorticoid injection for achilles tendinopathy - Video
• Glucocorticoid injection into MTP joint of the big toe in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis - Video
• Glucocorticoids for acute viral bronchiolitis in infants and young children
• Glucocorticosteroid avoidance for liver transplanted patients
• Glucocorticosteroids or D-penicillamine for primary sclerosing cholangitis
• Glucose control for preventing diabetic kidney disease and its progression
• Glycaemic control for slowing the progression of microvascular complications in diabetes mellitus
• Glycerol added to antibiotics for acute bacterial meningitis
• Golimumab for rheumatoid arthritis
• Gonadotrophin-releasing hormone analogues for endometriosis: bone mineral density
• Gonadotrophin-releasing hormone analogues for pain associated with endometriosis
• Gonadotropins for ovarian stimulation in women with infertility
• Gonorrhoea
• Gout and pseudogout
• Gouty tophi in the fingers - Image
• Gradation of cancer pain management - Image
• Grade IV haemorrhoids - Image
• Granulocyte transfusions for preventing infections in patients with neutropenia or neutrophil dysfunction
• Granulocyte transfusions for treating infections in neutropenic patients
• Granulocyte-Colony Stimulating Factor (G-CSF) as an adjunct to antibiotics for pneumonia in adults
• Granuloma annulare on the ankle - Image
• Granuloma annulare on the ankle - Image (2)
• Granuloma annulare on the dorsal aspect of the hand - Image
• Granulopoiesis-stimulating factors to prevent adverse effects in the treatment of malignant lymphoma
• Graves’ ophthalmopathy
• Green and black tea for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease
• Green colour in a nail caused by Pseudomonas bacteria infection - Image
• Groin pain
• Grommets (ventilation tubes) for recurrent acute otitis media in children
• Group based training for self-management strategies in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Group psychotherapy for erectile dysfunction
• Group-based parent-training programmes
• Gryphotic nails with fungal infection caused by T. rubrum - Image
• Guidelines for antimicrobial therapy
• Guidelines regarding sudden unexpected death in infancy
• Guillain-Barré syndrome (polyradiculitis)
• Guttate psoriasis - Image
• Gynaecological cancers
• Gynaecological prolapses
• Gynaecological ultrasound examination
• Gynaecomastia
• HIV infection
• HPV vaccination and the risk of invasive cervical cancer
• HPV vaccines against human papillomavirus
• HSV infection of the face - Image
• Haemangioma - Image
• Haemangioma - Image (2)
• Haemangioma in the skin of a nostril - Image
• Haemangioma in the upper arm - Image
• Haemangioma of the tongue - Image
• Haemangioma on the chest - Image
• Haemangioma on the lateral border of the tongue - Image
• Haematemesis
• Haematoma under the nail - Image
• Haematospermia
• Haematuria
• Haemochromatosis
• Haemoglobin colour scale for anaemia diagnosis where there is no laboratory
• Haemolytic anaemia
• Haemoptysis
• Haemorrhage due to macular degeneration - Image
• Haemorrhoids
• Haemostatic therapies for acute spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage
• Hair loss and balding
• Hairy Becker's naevus in the shoulder - Image
• Hairy congenital naevus - Image
• Hairy pigmented naevus - Image
• Hairy tongue - Image
• Hallux valgus
• Hallux valgus and hammer toe of the 2nd digit in the left foot - Image
• Hallux valgus malposition - Image
• Hallux valgus malposition - Image (2)
• Halo naevus - Image
• Halo naevus - Image (2)
• Halo naevus on the neck - Image
• Halo naevus, Sutton's naevus - Image
• Haloperidol for the treatment of nausea and vomiting in palliative care patients
• Haloperidol plus promethazine for psychosis induced aggression
• Haloperidol versus first-generation antipsychotic drugs for schizophrenia
• Hand and finger injuries
• Hand and wrist joints - Image
• Hand dermatitis
• Hand dermatitis causing transverse ridges on the nails - Image
• Hand washing for preventing diarrhoea
• Hand-arm vibration syndrome (vibration-induced white fingers)
• Handicapping oedema with secondary eczema (before treatment) - Image
• Hanging moles in the neck - Image
• Hangman's fracture in the vertebral arch of the axis - Image
• Head growth in children
• Head injuries in children
• Head lice and pubic lice
• Headache
• Headache in children
• Healed atrophic glossitis - Image
• Healing by primary versus secondary intention after surgical treatment for pilonidal sinus
• Health check for the elderly
• Health services for persons with intellectual disability
• Heart auscultation and blood pressure recording in children
• Heart failure nurse-led titration of heart failure medicines
• Heart failure pacemaker - Image
• Heart valve operation: patient follow-up and complications
• Heavy scalp psoriasis - Image
• Heel pain
• Heel pain - Image
• Heimlich maneuver - Image
• Helicobacter infection in children
• Helicobacter pylori eradication for the prevention of gastric neoplasia
• Helicobacter pylori eradication or antisecretory therapy for rebleeding from peptic ulcer
• Helicobacter pylori quick urease test - Video
• Helicopter emergency medical services for adults with major trauma
• Helmets for preventing injury in motorcycle riders
• Hemangioma of glans penis - Image
• Henoch-Schönlein purpura
• Henoch-Schönlein purpura in the buttocks - Image
• Henoch-Schönlein purpura in the feet - Image
• Henoch-Schönlein purpura in the foot - Image
• Heparin for the prevention of venous thromboembolism in general medical patients (excluding stroke and myocardial infarction)
• Hepatitis A - Image
• Hepatitis A immunisation in persons not previously exposed to hepatitis A
• Hepatitis B - Image
• Hepatitis B immunisation in persons not previously exposed to hepatitis B or with unknown exposure status
• Herbal medicine for low back pain
• Herbal medicines for fatty liver diseases
• Herbal medicines for irritable bowel syndrome
• Herbal medicines for treating HIV infection and AIDS
• Herbal therapy for rheumatoid arthritis
• Hereditary angioedema (HAE) and ACE inhibitor-induced angioedema
• Hereditary coagulation factor deficiencies
• Hereditary myopathies
• Hereditary susceptibility to cancer
• Hernias in adults
• Hernias in children
• Herpes around the eye - Image
• Herpes eczema in glans penis - Image
• Herpes simplex infection of the skin
• Herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection on the back of the leg - Image
• Herpes vesicle on the nose - Image
• Herpes vesicles in the finger - Image
• Herpes vesicles in the penis - Image
• Herpes zoster in a young child - Image
• Herpes zoster in the left chest area - Image
• Herpes zoster in the pelvic region - Image
• Herpes zoster on the back - Image
• Herpes zoster on the buttock - Image
• Herpes zoster on the chest and shoulder region - Image
• Herpes zoster on the skin of the back - Image
• Herpes zoster on the skin of the face - Image
• Herpes zoster on the thigh - Image
• Herpes zoster on the upper back and neck - Image
• Hiccup
• Hidradenitis suppurativa
• High-dose B vitamins in Alzheimer’s disease
• High-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell transplantation (HDT) as first-line therapy in aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL)
• High-intensity versus low-intensity physical activity or exercise in people with hip or knee osteoarthritis
• High-pitched, innocent vibratory murmur - Audio
• High-pitched, innocent vibratory murmur - Image
• Hip pain in children
• Hip protectors for preventing hip fractures in older people
• Hip rotation test - Image
• Hippocratic nails - Image
• Hirsutism caused by anabolic steroid abuse - Image
• Histamine H2-receptor antagonists for urticaria.
• History, physical examination, and laboratory tests in the diagnosis of septic arthritis
• Hives (urticaria)
• Hoarseness and dysphonia
• Holding chambers (spacers) versus nebulisers for beta-agonist treatment of acute asthma in adults
• Holmium laser prostatectomy vs. TURP
• Home care by outreach nursing for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Home compared with hospital haemodialysis
• Home safety education and provision of safety equipment for injury prevention
• Home uterine activity monitoring for detection of preterm labour
• Home-based versus centre-based cardiac rehabilitation
• Homeopathy
• Homeopathy for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome
• Homocysteine lowering interventions for preventing cardiovascular events
• Honey as a topical treatment for wounds
• Honey for acute cough in children
• Hookworm disease
• Hordeolum and chalazion
• Hormonal contraception
• Hormonal contraception in overweight or obese women
• Hormonal versus non-hormonal contraceptives in women with diabetes mellitus type 1 and 2
• Hormone releasing IUD (ultrasound scan) - Image
• Hormone replacement therapy and risk of venous thromboembolism
• Hormone replacement therapy and the risk of stroke
• Hormone therapy and risk of gallbladder disease
• Hormone therapy for preventing cardiovascular disease in post-menopausal women
• Hormone therapy for sexual function in perimenopausal and postmenopausal women
• Horner's syndrome - Image
• Horse chestnut seed extract for chronic venous insufficiency
• Hospital at home for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Human growth hormone and glutamine for short bowel syndrome
• Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection
• Human papillomavirus testing versus conventional cytology for cytological cervical lesions
• Human recombinant activated protein C for severe sepsis
• Humeral and forearm fractures
• Hyaluronic acid for osteoarthritis of the ankle.
• Hydrocolloid and other dressings for healing diabetic foot ulcers
• Hydrogel dressings for treating pressure ulcers
• Hydronephrosis and hydroureter - Video
• Hydrosalpinx (ultrasound scan) - Image
• Hydroxychloroquine in Sjögren syndrome
• Hydroxyethyl starch (HES) versus other fluid therapies: effects on kidney function
• Hydroxyurea for sickle cell disease
• Hydroxyurea in the treatment of high-risk essential thrombocythaemia
• Hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) therapy for irradiated patients who require dental implants
• Hyperbaric oxygen as an adjuvant treatment for malignant otitis externa
• Hyperbaric oxygen for idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss and tinnitus
• Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT)
• Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for acute coronary syndrome
• Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for acute ischaemic stroke
• Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for chronic wounds
• Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for late radiation tissue injury
• Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for migraine
• Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for muscle soreness and closed soft tissue injury
• Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for thermal burns
• Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for traumatic brain injury
• Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for treating acute surgical and traumatic wounds
• Hyperbaric oxygenation for tumour sensitisation to radiotherapy
• Hypercalcaemia and hyperparathyroidism
• Hyperglycaemic hyperosmolar syndrome
• Hyperkalaemia
• Hyperkeratosis (Unna-Thost) - Image
• Hyperkeratosis of the heel - Image
• Hyperkeratotic seborrheic keratosis in the lower eyelid - Image
• Hyperkinetic murmur in a young man - Audio
• Hyperkinetic murmur in a young man - Image
• Hypernatraemia
• Hyperplastic sebaceous glands on the forehead - Image
• Hypersensitivity to drugs
• Hypertension in children
• Hypertension in elderly patients
• Hypertension: investigations, treatment initiation and non-pharmacological treatment
• Hypertensive retinopathy - Image
• Hyperthyroidism
• Hyperthyroidism as a risk factor for atrial fibrillation
• Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
• Hypertrophic lichen planus in the frontal leg skin - Image
• Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy - Audio
• Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy - Image
• Hyperventilation
• Hypnotherapy for smoking cessation
• Hypocalcaemia, hypoparathyroidism and vitamin D deficiency
• Hypoglycaemia in a patient with diabetes
• Hypoglycaemia in the absence of diabetes in adults
• Hypohidrotic ectodermal hypoplasia - Image
• Hypokalaemia
• Hyponatraemia
• Hypothermia treatment for traumatic brain injury
• Hypothyroidism
• Hypothyroidism in children
• Ibuprofen for acute migraine
• Ichthyosis (close-up) - Image
• Ichthyosis on the shoulder - Image
• Identification and management of sexual abuse of a child
• Identification of illegal drug overdose and diagnosis of illegal drug poisoning
• Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
• Idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
• IgA nephropathy
• IgA vasculitis (Henoch-Schönlein purpura) in the legs - Image
• Image-guided percutaneous procedure plus metronidazole versus metronidazole alone for uncomplicated amoebic liver abscess
• Imaging modalities for the non-invasive diagnosis of endometriosis
• Imaging of vertebral artery stenosis
• Imiquimod for genital warts
• Immediate antiepileptic drug treatment, versus placebo, deferred, or no treatment for first unprovoked seizure
• Immediate start of hormonal contraceptives for contraception
• Immediate versus delayed postabortal insertion of contraceptive implant
• Immersion in water during first stage of labour
• Immunoglobulins for the prevention of hepatitis A
• Immunoglobulins, vaccines or interferon for preventing cytomegalovirus disease in solid organ transplant recipients
• Immunomodulators and immunosuppressants for relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS): a network meta-analysis
• Immunosuppressive agents for myasthenia gravis
• Immunosuppressive and cytotoxic therapy for pulmonary sarcoidosis
• Immunosuppressive treatment or alkylating agents for idiopathic membranous nephropathy
• Immunotherapy for IgM anti-myelin-associated glycoprotein paraprotein-associated peripheral neuropathies
• Impact of CPAP on blood pressure in obstructive sleep apnoea
• Impact of statin dosing intensity on transaminase and creatine kinase
• Impaired vision
• Impetigo and other pyoderma
• Impetigo at the corner of the mouth - Image
• Impetigo contagiosa around the mouth mixed with atopic dermatitis - Image
• Impetigo contagiosa below the nostrils - Image
• Impetigo contagiosa in its typical location in the angle of the mouth - Image
• Impetigo contagiosa in the angle of the mouth - Image
• Implantable cardiac defibrillators in non‐ischaemic cardiomyopathy
• Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD)
• Implantable defibrillators versus medical therapy for cardiac channelopathies
• Improving adherence to lipid lowering medication
• Improving appropriate imaging in osteoporosis
• Incidence and risk factors of breast abscess in lactating women
• Incidental findings on brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
• Incidental glucosuria in children
• Incision and drainage of perianal abscess with or without treatment of anal fistula
• Increased blood creatinine concentration, eGFR and renal function tests
• Increased consumption of fruit and vegetables for the primary prevention of cardiovascular diseases
• Increased intracranial pressure
• Increased pulmonary blood pressure: pulmonary arterial hypertension and chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
• Increased versus stable doses of inhaled corticosteroids for exacerbations of chronic asthma
• Increasing physical activity in sedentary people
• Incretin-based therapy with dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitors in type 2 diabetes
• Indications for and implementation of anticoagulant therapy in atrial fibrillation
• Indications for plastic surgery
• Individual patient education for low back pain
• Individual patient education for people with type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Individual psychological therapy in the outpatient treatment of adults with anorexia nervosa
• Indoor air pollution
• Induction of labour for suspected fetal macrosomia
• Infant gastric reflux
• Infant skull deformities - Image
• Infantile facial atopic dermatitis - Image
• Infantile haemangioma - Image
• Infections in immunocompromized children
• Infections in immunosuppressed and cancer patients
• Infections in old age
• Infectious dermatitis at the ankles - Image
• Infectious dermatitis in the legs - Image
• Infective endocarditis
• Infertility
• Inflammatory bowel diseases in children
• Infliximab in Crohn's disease
• Infliximab in chronic active Crohn's disease
• Influenza
• Influenza vaccine for children and adults with bronchiectasis
• Influenza vaccines for preventing acute otitis media in infants and children
• Influenza vaccines for preventing cardiovascular disease
• Information provision for stroke patients and their caregivers
• Ingestion of a caustic substance in a child
• Ingrowing nail - Image
• Ingrown toenail - Image
• Inguinal and genital skin problems
• Inhaled analgesia for pain management in labour
• Inhaled bronchodilators for cystic fibrosis
• Inhaled corticosteroids for cystic fibrosis
• Inhaled corticosteroids versus long-acting beta(2)-agonists for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Inhaled iloprost for pulmonary hypertension
• Inhaled ipratropium bromide added to beta2-agonists for hospitalized children with acute asthma
• Inhaled magnesium sulfate in the treatment of acute asthma
• Initial starting dose of inhaled corticosteroids for asthma
• Initiation of Class IC antiarrhythmic medication and monitoring of the patient - Image
• Injection for flexor tenosynovitis - Video
• Injection for trigger finger - Video
• Injection of goserelin implant - Video
• Injection therapy for subacute and chronic low-back pain
• Injuries in problem drinkers
• Injuries of the auricle
• Injuries requiring plastic surgery
• Injury of the nail matrix - Image
• Innocent heart murmurs in adults
• Innocent limb aches ("growing pains") in children
• Innocent murmur - Audio
• Innocent murmur - Image
• Innocent vibratory murmur - Audio
• Innocent vibratory murmur - Image
• Innocent, vibratory murmur - Audio
• Innocent, vibratory murmur - Image
• Insect bite reaction - Image
• Insect bite reaction - Image (2)
• Insect bite reaction with a bullous lesion - Image
• Insect stings and bites
• Insecticide-treated nets for preventing malaria in pregnancy
• Inserting an infusion needle into a peripheral vein - Video
• Insertion of ring pessary for uterine prolapse - Video
• Insomnia
• Inspiratory muscle training for asthma
• Inspiratory muscle training for bronchiectasis
• Insulin added on metformin in type 2 diabetes
• Insulin detemir versus insulin glargine for type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Insulin therapy in type 2 diabetes
• Insulin versus oral anti-diabetic pharmacological therapies for gestational diabetes
• Intense cryotherapy of superficial basal cell carcinoma on the back - image series - Image
• Intensive case management for severe mental illness
• Intensive versus moderate statin therapy
• Intensive weight management for remission of type 2 diabetes
• Interdigital dermatitis - Image
• Interdigital tinea - Image
• Interferon alfa for neovascular age-related macular degeneration
• Interferon alpha for the adjuvant treatment of cutaneous melanoma
• Interferon and prevention of hepatocellular carcinoma in viral cirrhosis
• Interferon beta for secondary progressive multiple sclerosis
• Interferon for hepatitis C related cirrhosis
• Interferon-alpha for maintenance of follicular lymphoma
• Interleukin 2 receptor antagonists for kidney transplant recipients
• Intermediate acting versus (ultra-)long acting insulin for type 1 diabetes mellitus
• Intermittent catheter techniques, strategies and designs for managing long‐term bladder conditions
• Intermittent inhaled corticosteroid versus placebo for persistent asthma
• Intermittent versus continuous and intensity of continuous renal replacement therapy for acute kidney injury in adults
• Intermittent versus continuous androgen suppression for prostatic cancer
• Intermittent versus daily inhaled corticosteroids for persistent asthma
• Internal dressings for healing perianal abscess cavities
• Internal fixation versus arthroplasty for intracapsular proximal femoral fractures in adults
• Internet and mobile phone-based interventions for smoking cessation
• Interpretation of ECG in children
• Interpretation of adult ECG
• Interpretation of an audiogram and impaired hearing
• Interpretation of urine test results in children
• Interstitial oedema in the lungs (PA view) - Image
• Interstitial oedema in the lungs (lateral view) - Image
• Interventions based on sputum eosinophils for asthma
• Interventions before consultations for helping patients address their information needs
• Interventions for AIDS-associated Hodgkin's lymphoma
• Interventions for American cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis
• Interventions for Old World cutaneous leishmaniasis
• Interventions for acne scars
• Interventions for alopecia areata
• Interventions for anterior cruciate ligament ruptures in adults
• Interventions for bullous pemphigoid
• Interventions for cellulitis and erysipelas
• Interventions for chronic non‐hypovolaemic hypotonic hyponatraemia
• Interventions for chronic palmoplantar pustulosis
• Interventions for chronic pruritus of unknown origin
• Interventions for cutaneous molluscum contagiosum
• Interventions for decreased bone mineral density associated with HIV infection
• Interventions for dysphagia in inoperable oesophageal cancer
• Interventions for ear discharge associated with grommets (ventilation tubes)
• Interventions for educating children who are at risk of asthma-related emergency department attendance
• Interventions for emergency contraception
• Interventions for enhancing medication adherence
• Interventions for fatigue in Parkinson's disease
• Interventions for fear of childbirth
• Interventions for female pattern hair loss
• Interventions for female pattern hair loss (2)
• Interventions for great saphenous vein incompetence
• Interventions for haemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS) and thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP)
• Interventions for heartburn in pregnancy
• Interventions for idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome in children
• Interventions for increasing ankle range of motion in patients with neuromuscular disease
• Interventions for increasing the use of thromboprophylaxis in hospitalized patients
• Interventions for managing halitosis
• Interventions for melasma
• Interventions for minimal change disease in adults with nephrotic syndrome
• Interventions for morphea
• Interventions for motor apraxia following stroke
• Interventions for mucous membrane pemphigoid and epidermolysis bullosa acquisita
• Interventions for nail psoriasis
• Interventions for nutritional support in subacute stroke
• Interventions for pain with intrauterine device insertion
• Interventions for pemphigus
• Interventions for photodamaged skin
• Interventions for pityriasis rosea
• Interventions for preoperative smoking cessation
• Interventions for preventing and treating kidney disease in Henoch-Schönlein Purpura (HSP)
• Interventions for preventing delirium in hospitalised patients
• Interventions for preventing depression after stroke
• Interventions for preventing eating disorders in children, adolescents and young women
• Interventions for preventing eating disorders in children, adolescents ja young women
• Interventions for preventing excessive weight gain during pregnancy
• Interventions for preventing falls after stroke
• Interventions for preventing injuries in the agricultural industry
• Interventions for preventing injuries in the construction industry
• Interventions for preventing mastitis after childbirth
• Interventions for preventing non-melanoma skin cancers in high-risk groups
• Interventions for preventing posterior capsule opacification
• Interventions for preventing unintended pregnancies among adolescents
• Interventions for preventing venous thromboembolism in adults undergoing knee arthroscopy
• Interventions for preventing voice disorders in adults
• Interventions for prevention of post-operative recurrence of Crohn's disease
• Interventions for primary vesicoureteric reflux
• Interventions for problem drivers for the prevention of crashes and violations
• Interventions for promoting physical activity
• Interventions for recruiting smokers into cessation programmes
• Interventions for recurrent corneal erosions
• Interventions for recurrent idiopathic epistaxis in children
• Interventions for relieving the pain and discomfort of screening mammography
• Interventions for renal vasculitis in adults
• Interventions for replacing missing teeth: different times for loading dental implants
• Interventions for replacing missing teeth: different types of dental implants
• Interventions for replacing missing teeth: management of soft tissues for dental implants
• Interventions for rosacea
• Interventions for smokeless tobacco use cessation
• Interventions for smoking cessation in patients with psyhiatric disorders
• Interventions for squamous cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva in HIV-infected individuals
• Interventions for the management of submucous cleft palate
• Interventions for the prevention of recurrent erysipelas and cellulitis
• Interventions for the treatment of oral and oropharyngeal cancers: surgical treatment
• Interventions for tobacco cessation in the dental setting
• Interventions for tobacco use cessation in people in treatment for or recovery from substance use disorders
• Interventions for tophi in gout
• Interventions for treating acute elbow dislocations in adults
• Interventions for treating anxiety after stroke
• Interventions for treating cholestasis in pregnancy
• Interventions for treating chronic ankle instability
• Interventions for treating collagenous colitis
• Interventions for treating fractures of the patella in adults
• Interventions for treating functional dysphonia in adults
• Interventions for treating lymphocytic colitis
• Interventions for treating osteoarthritis of the big toe joint (hallux rigidus)
• Interventions for treating peripartum cardiomyopathy
• Interventions for varicose veins and leg oedema in pregnancy
• Interventions for visual field defects in patients with stroke
• Interventions for weight loss in overweight or obese people with chronic kidney disease
• Interventions to enhance return-to-work for cancer patients
• Interventions to improve adherence to exercise for chronic musculoskeletal pain in adults
• Interventions to improve control of blood pressure in hypertension
• Interventions to improve hand hygiene compliance in patient care
• Interventions to improve outpatient referrals from primary to secondary care
• Interventions to improve usage of CPAP machines in obstructive sleep apnoea
• Interventions to prevent occupational noise induced hearing loss - hearing loss prevention programmes
• Interventions to prevent occupational noise induced hearing loss - legislation
• Interventions to prevent occupational noise induced hearing loss - personal hearing protection
• Interventions to promote the wearing of hearing protection
• Interventions to reduce Staphylococcus aureus in the management of atopic eczema
• Intestinal obstruction, paralytic ileus and pseudo-obstruction
• Intra-articular corticosteroid for treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee
• Intra-articular hyaluronic acid for knee osteoarthritis
• Intra-articular lidocaine vs. intravenous analgesia for manual reduction of shoulder dislocation
• Intra-articular steroids in the knee for rheumatoid arthritis
• Intra-peritoneal prophylactic agents for preventing adhesions and obstruction after non-gynaecological abdominal surgery
• Intra-pleural fibrinolytic therapy in parapneumonic effusions and empyema
• Intracerebral haemorrhage
• Intracranial aneurysm and subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH)
• Intracutaneous or subcutaneous sterile water injection compared with blinded controls for pain management in labour
• Intradermal naevi with long hairs - Image
• Intradermal naevus - Image
• Intradermal naevus in the lower lid - Image
• Intradermal pigment naevus - Image
• Intradermal pigment naevus in an upper eyelid - Image
• Intramural myomas (ultrasound scan) - Image
• Intramuscular arteether for treating severe malaria
• Intramuscular versus intravenous anti-D for preventing Rhesus alloimmunization during pregnancy
• Intranasal corticosteroids for nasal airway obstruction in children with adenoidal hypertrophy
• Intranasal corticosteroids for non‐allergic rhinitis
• Intranasal corticosteroids for the common cold
• Intranasal sumatriptan for acute migraine
• Intrapartum antibiotics for known maternal Group B streptococcal colonization
• Intrapartum foetal scalp lactate sampling for foetal assessment in the presence of a non-reassuring foetal heart rate trace
• Intrarectal quinine versus intravenous or intramuscular quinine for treating Plasmodium falciparum malaria in children
• Intratympanic gentamicin for Ménière's disease
• Intrauterine device
• Intrauterine insemination with ovarian hyperstimulation vs. expectant management for unexplained subfertility
• Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) as adjuvant therapy for Wegener's granulomatosis
• Intravenous immunoglobulin for dermatomyositis
• Intravenous immunoglobulin for exacerbations of myasthenia gravis
• Intravenous immunoglobulin for the treatment of Kawasaki disease
• Intravenous immunoglobulin for viral myocarditis
• Intravenous oxytocin alone for cervical ripening and induction of labour
• Intravenous secretin for autism spectrum disorders
• Intravenous thrombolysis in stroke patients over 80 years versus under 80 years of age
• Intravesical bacillus Calmette-Guerin versus mitomycin C for bladder cancer.
• Intravesical gemcitabine for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer
• Intravesical treatments for painful bladder syndrome/ interstitial cystitis
• Intravitreal steroids for macular edema in diabetes
• Introduction to extra-intestinal helminthiasis
• Introduction to extra-intestinal protozoal diseases
• Introduction to intestinal helminthiasis
• Introduction to intestinal protozoal diseases
• Investigation of anaemia in a child - Image
• Investigation of atopy
• Investigation of ectopic pregnancy - Image
• Investigation of maxillary sinuses by ultrasonography (close view) - Image
• Investigation of maxillary sinuses by ultrasonography - Image
• Investigation of synovial fluid
• Investigations of an unconscious patient - Image
• Involuntary movements
• Ionisers for chronic asthma
• Ipratropium bromide added to beta2-agonists in acute childhood asthma
• Ipratropium bromide versus long-acting beta-2 agonists for stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Ipratropium bromide versus short acting beta-2 agonists for stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Iridocyclitis (iritis)
• Iron deficiency anaemia
• Iron for restless legs syndrome
• Iron status and gestational diabetes
• Iron supplementation for improving prevalence of anaemia and iron status in menstruating women
• Irrigation of the external auditory canal
• Irritant contact dermatitis
• Irritant dermatitis - Image
• Irritant dermatitis in the armpit - Image
• Ischaemic pre-conditioning for elective liver resections performed under vascular occlusion
• Isoflavones for hypercholesterolaemia in adults
• Itch in a child
• Itch in the mid-back (notalgia) - Image
• Ivabradine as adjuvant treatment for chronic heart failure
• Ivermectin versus albendazole or thiabendazole for Strongyloides stercoralis infection
• Ixodes ricinus - Image
• Jaundice in the newborn
• Joint lavage for osteoarthritis of the knee
• Junction naevus - Image
• Junction naevus of the nose - Image
• Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (juvenile rheumatoid arthritis)
• Juvenile xanthogranuloma - Image
• Juvenile xanthogranuloma in the nostril - Image
• Juvenile xanthogranuloma on the cheek - Image
• Kangaroo mother care to reduce morbidity and mortality in low birthweight infants
• Kawasaki disease
• Keloid and hypertrophic scar
• Keloid at the site of a "cosmetic" excision of a small nevus - Image
• Keloid at the site of piercing for an earring - Image
• Keloid in a surgical scar in the groin - Image
• Keloid scar - Image
• Keloid scar on the upper arm - Image
• Keloid scars on the chest - Image
• Keratinization on the foot - Image
• Keratinization on the knees - Image
• Keratitis
• Keratoacanthoma - Image
• Keratoacanthoma in the auricle - Image
• Keratoacanthoma in the lower lip - Image
• Keratoacanthoma in the upper lid - Image
• Keratoacanthoma on the scalp - Image
• Keratoconus (conical degeneration of the cornea)
• Keratosis pilaris atrophicans faciei - Image
• Keratosis pilaris in the upper arm - Image
• Ketogenic diets for epilepsy in children
• Ketoprofen for episodic tension-type headache in adults
• Ketotifen for asthma in children
• Kidney cancer
• Kinship care for children removed from the home for maltreatment
• Klinefelter’s syndrome
• Knee complaints in growing children
• Knee fractures
• Knee injuries
• Koene's tumour in the nail - Image
• Koilonychia (spoon nails) - Image
• Koilonychia - Image
• Kraurosis vulvae (lichen sclerosus et atrophicus) - Image
• Labial herpes - Image
• Labial herpes - Image (2)
• Labour and delivery
• Lachman test - Image
• Lacosamide add-on therapy for partial epilepsy
• Lacrimal duct stenosis
• Lactational amenorrhea for family planning
• Lactational mastitis
• Lactose intolerance
• Lactulose versus polyethylene glycol for chronic constipation
• Lagophthalmos
• Lamellar splitting of the fingernail - Image
• Lamotrigine for acute and chronic pain
• Lamotrigine versus carbamazepine monotherapy for epilepsy: an individual participant data review
• Laparoscopic colorectal resection
• Laparoscopic repair for perforated peptic ulcer disease
• Laparoscopic versus open myomectomy for uterine fibroids
• Laparoscopic versus open surgery for small bowel Crohn's disease
• Laparoscopic versus open total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer
• Laparoscopic ”drilling” for ovulation induction in polycystic ovary syndrome
• Laparoscopy versus laparotomy for benign ovarian tumours
• Large ASD - Audio
• Large ASD - Image
• Large cell carcinoma in the upper lobe of the left lung - Image
• Large choroidal melanoma surrounding the optic disk - Image
• Large perimembranous VSD and aortic regurgitation - Audio
• Large perimembranous VSD and aortic regurgitation - Image
• Large perimembranous VSD and pulmonary hypertension - Audio
• Large perimembranous VSD and pulmonary hypertension - Image
• Large seborrhoeic keratosis - Image
• Large thyroid cyst - Video
• Larva migrans - Image
• Laryngeal mask airway - Image
• Laryngeal tube - Image
• Laryngitis in children
• Laser and photoepilation for unwanted hair growth
• Laser photocoagulation for diabetic retinopathy
• Laser prostatectomy for benign prostatic obstruction
• Laser trabeculoplasty for open angle glaucoma
• Laser treatment of drusen to prevent progression to advanced age-related macular degeneration
• Late displacement of fractures of the distal radius
• Lateral and medial epicondylitis of the elbow
• Lateral edge resection and phenolization for ingrowing toenail - Video
• Latex allergy
• Laxatives for the management of childhood constipation
• Laxatives for the management of constipation in palliative care patients
• Lay health workers in primary and community health care
• Le Fort classification of upper jaw fractures - Image
• Learning disorders
• Left frontal sinusitis - Image
• Leg cramps
• Leg oedema
• Leg ulcer - Image
• Leg ulcer - Image (2)
• Leg ulcer at medial ankle - Image
• Leg ulcer in a diabetic patient - Image
• Legislative smoking bans for reducing secondhand smoke exposure and smoking prevalence
• Leishmaniases
• Length of tuberculosis chemotherapy
• Lentigo maligna - Image
• Lentigo maligna in the cheek - Image
• Lentigo maligna melanoma - Image
• Lentigo maligna melanoma - Image
• Lentigo on the cheek - Image
• Lesions and tumours of the ear canal
• Leucocytosis
• Leuconychia - Image
• Leucopenia
• Leucoplakia - Image
• Leukotriene receptor antagonists for acute asthma in adults and children
• Level of evidence and strength of recommendation: criteria and wording in EBM Guidelines Evidence Summaries
• Levetiracetam add-on for drug-resistant focal epilepsy in children
• Levodopa for restless legs
• Levonorgestrel intrauterine device for emergency contraception
• Levonorgestrel intrauterine system for endometrial protection in women with breast cancer on adjuvant tamoxifen
• Levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device (LNG-IUD) for symptomatic endometriosis following surgery
• Levonorgestrel‐releasing intrauterine system for endometrial hyperplasia
• Levothyroxine therapy for benign thyroid nodules
• Lichen aureus in the leg - Image
• Lichen aureus on the ankle - Image
• Lichen planus
• Lichen planus - Image
• Lichen planus - Image (2)
• Lichen planus - Image (3)
• Lichen planus - Image (4)
• Lichen planus - Image (5)
• Lichen planus in the armpit - Image
• Lichen planus in the axillary fossa - Image
• Lichen planus in the back of the hand - Image
• Lichen planus in the hair follicles on the scalp - Image
• Lichen planus in the inguinal region - Image
• Lichen planus in the nails - Image
• Lichen planus in the surface of the tongue - Image
• Lichen planus in the ventral side of the wrist - Image
• Lichen planus on buccal mucosa - Image
• Lichen planus on the buccal mucosa - Image
• Lichen planus on the glans penis - Image
• Lichen planus on the hairy neck skin - Image
• Lichen planus on the leg - Image
• Lichen planus on the lower lip - Image
• Lichen planus on the metatarsus - Image
• Lichen planus on the neck - Image
• Lichen planus on the sacral region - Image
• Lichen planus on the skin of the arm - Image
• Lichen planus under the breast - Image
• Lichen sclerosus
• Lichen sclerosus et atrophicus (LSA) on the skin of the foreskin - Image
• Lichen striatus on the skin of the leg - Image
• Lichenified atopic dermatitis on the frontal skin - Image
• Lichenified atopic eczema on the wrist - Image
• Lichenified dermatitis in the axillary fold - Image
• Lidocaine for pain relief in burn injured patients
• Lidocaine for preventing postoperative sore throat
• Lifestyle changes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
• Lifestyle education in type 2 diabetes
• Lifestyle interventions for the treatment of women with gestational diabetes
• Lifestyle modification for polycystic ovary syndrome
• Light therapies for acne
• Limp or refusal to walk in children
• Lingua geographica, geographic tongue - Image
• Lingua geographica, geographic tongue - Image (2)
• Lingual varices - Image
• Lipid lowering efficacy of atorvastatin
• Lipid-lowering efficacy of rosuvastatin
• Liquid-based versus conventional cervical cytology
• Liraglutide for weight loss among patients with type 2 diabetes
• List of abbreviations
• Listeriosis
• Lithium for acute mania
• Lithium for schizophrenia
• Live attenuated varicella vaccine for healthy children
• Liver flukes
• Lobar pneumonia (PA view) - Image
• Lobar pneumonia (lateral view) - Image
• Local anaesthetic nerve block for pain management in labour
• Local anesthesia with EMLA cream for maxillary sinus puncture
• Local anesthetic sympathetic blockade for complex regional pain syndrome
• Local glucocorticoid injections in soft tissues and joints
• Local versus general anaesthesia for carotid endarterectomy
• Localized scleroderma in the upper arm - Image
• Long QT syndrome (LQTS)
• Long QT syndrome - Image
• Long acting progestin contraceptives and bone mineral density
• Long term hormone therapy for perimenopausal and postmenopausal women for chronic conditions
• Long-acting beta2-agonist in addition to tiotropium versus either agent alone for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Long-acting beta2-agonists in addition to inhaled corticosteroids in chronic asthma
• Long-acting beta2-agonists versus anti-leukotrienes as add-on therapy to inhaled corticosteroids for chronic asthma
• Long-acting insulin analogues versus NPH insulin (human isophane insulin) for type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Long-term benzodiazepine use and withdrawal
• Long-term effects of dietary interventions in hypertensive patients
• Long-term management of asthma
• Long-term non-pharmacological weight loss interventions for adults with prediabetes
• Long-term psychodynamic psychotherapy
• Long-term results of laparoscopic colorectal cancer resection
• Long-term symptoms of coronavirus infection (COVID-19)
• Long‐term neurocognitive side effects of radiotherapy for glioma
• Loss of hair due to anabolic steroid abuse - Image
• Low back pain
• Low glycaemic index diets for cardiovascular disease
• Low glycaemic index or low glycaemic load diets for overweight and obesity
• Low glycaemic index, or low glycaemic load, diets for diabetes mellitus
• Low level laser therapy for nonspecific low-back pain
• Low level laser therapy for treating rheumatoid arthritis
• Low molecular weight heparin in patients with lower-leg immobilization
• Low molecular weight heparins for acute coronary syndromes
• Low-dose aspirin for patients with polycythaemia vera
• Low-dose aspirin for primary prevention of vascular events in type 2 diabetes
• Low-dose warfarin for atrial fibrillation
• Low-frequency first-degree innocent murmur - Audio
• Low-frequency first-degree innocent murmur - Image
• Lower abdominal pain of gynaecological origin
• Lower leg dermatitis
• Lower leg fractures
• Lower limb injuries in children
• Lower limb ischaemia
• Lower temporal branch venous occlusion - Image
• Low‐sodium salt substitutes and blood pressure
• Lumbar puncture
• Lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS)
• Lunatomalacia (Kienböck's disease)
• Lunatomalacia - Image
• Lung cancer
• Lyell's syndrome - Image
• Lyme borreliosis (LB)
• Lymphangitis
• Lymphangitis associated with tularaemia - Image
• Lymphocytic infiltration (Jessner-Kanof) in the cheek - Image
• Lymphocytoma, induced by Borrelia infection - Image
• Lymphoedema - Image
• Lymphoma risk among inflammatory bowel disease patients treated with azathioprine or 6-mercaptopurine
• Lymphomas
• Lynch syndrome
• Macrocytosis (increased MCV)
• Macroglossia in a patient with amyloidosis - Image
• Macular haemorrhage in a patient with servere myopia - Image
• Macular scar formation 2 years after a large haemorrhage - Image
• Magnesium and alcohol withdrawal syndrome
• Magnesium deficiency
• Magnesium for acute traumatic brain injury
• Magnesium for skeletal muscle cramps
• Magnesium sulphate for women at risk of preterm birth for neuroprotection of the foetus
• Magnetic resonance imaging for the early diagnosis of multiple sclerosis
• Magnetic resonance imaging versus computed tomography for detection of acute vascular lesions in patients presenting with stroke symptoms
• Maintenance immunosuppression for liver transplanted patients
• Maintenance therapy with calcium channel blockers or oxytocin antagonists for preventing preterm birth
• Majocchi granuloma - Image
• Malaria chemoprophylaxis in sickle cell disease
• Male circumcision for prevention of heterosexual acquisition of HIV in men
• Male hypogonadism and hormone replacement
• Malignant lentigo in the auricle - Image
• Malignant lentigo in the auricle - Image
• Malignant melanoma - Image
• Malignant melanoma arising in an intradermal naevus - Image
• Malignant melanoma in the central area of the foot - Image
• Malignant melanoma of the acral lentiginous type - Image
• Malignant melanoma on the chest - Image
• Malignant melanoma on the heel - Image
• Malignant melanoma on the lateral side of the foot - Image
• Mallet finger - Image
• Mallet fracture (x-ray) - Image
• Malocclusion and headache
• Malocclusions of the teeth
• Management for intussusception in children
• Management of acute atrial fibrillation
• Management of acute expiratory airflow obstruction and exacerbation of asthma in children
• Management of adverse effects of radiotherapy
• Management of delivery (outside hospital)
• Management of faecal incontinence and constipation in adults with central neurological diseases
• Management of toxoplasmic encephalitis in HIV-infected adults
• Managing sexual dysfunction induced by antidepressant medication
• Mandibular deviation in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis - Image
• Manipulation or mobilisation for neck pain
• Manipulative interventions for reducing pulled elbow in young children
• Manipulative therapies for infantile colic
• Mannitol for acute stroke
• Manual versus powered toothbrushing for oral health
• Marginal placenta praevia - Image
• Marginalization of adolescents
• Marine animal-induced injuries and poisoning
• Marking the site for puncture - Video
• Mass media interventions for promoting HIV testing
• Massage and touch for dementia
• Massage for neck pain
• Massage for pain management in labour
• Massage for promoting mental and physical health in infants
• Massage therapy for people with HIV/AIDS
• Maternal health advantages of breastfeeding
• Maternal obesity and infant outcomes
• Maternal obesity as a risk factor for complications in pregnancy
• Maternal positions and mobility during first stage labour
• Mature cataract - Image
• Maxillary sinus ultrasonography - Video
• Maxillary sinusitis - Image
• Maxillary sinusitis - Image (2)
• McBurney's point and the position of the appendix - Image
• Measles - Image
• Measles - Image (2)
• Measles - Image (3)
• Measles, mumps and rubella (MMR)
• Measurement of ankle pressure and ABI - Video
• Measurement of sitting height - Image
• Measurement of waist circumference - Image
• Mechanical bowel preparation for elective colorectal surgery
• Mechanical traction for neck pain
• Mechanical ventilation for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
• Medial McMurray test - Image
• Median canaliform nail dystrophy - Image
• Median rhomboid glossitis - Image
• Median rhomboid glossitis - Image (2)
• Mediastinal Hodgkin lymphoma - Image
• Medical day hospital care for older people versus alternative forms of care
• Medical examinations at child welfare clinics
• Medical interventions for fungal keratitis
• Medical interventions for traumatic hyphema
• Medical therapy for endometriosis surgery
• Medical treatment for early fetal death (less than 24 weeks)
• Medical treatment for small abdominal aortic aneurysms
• Medical treatment to increase patency of arteriovenous fistulae and grafts
• Medical treatments for incomplete miscarriage in first trimester of pregnancy
• Medical treatments for reflux oesophagitis
• Medical versus surgical management for gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) in adults
• Medically assisted hydration for palliative care patients
• Medication review in hospitalised patients to reduce morbidity and mortality
• Meditation therapies for ADHD
• Mediterranean-style diet for the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease
• Mefloquine for preventing malaria during travel to endemic areas
• Megaloblastic anaemia
• Megestrol acetate for the treatment of anorexia-cachexia syndrome
• Meglitinide analogues (glinides) for type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Melanoma
• Melanoma - Image
• Melanoma - Image (2)
• Melanoma - Image (3)
• Melanoma - Image
• Melanoma - Image (2)
• Melanoma - Image (3)
• Melanoma on the leg - Image
• Melanoma on the skin of the back - Image
• Melanoma on the temple - Image
• Melanoma on the upper back - Image
• Melanoma on the upper back - Image (2)
• Melanoma on the upper back - Image (3)
• Melasma - Image
• Melatonin for cognitive impairment
• Melatonin for preoperative anxiety in adults
• Melatonin for sleep disorders
• Melena
• Melphalan and prednisolone plus thalidomide compared to other treatments for multiple myeloma in the elderly
• Memantine for Alzheimer’s disease
• Memantine for vascular dementia
• Membrane sweeping for induction of labour
• Memory complaints, mild cognitive impairment and dementia
• Memory rehabilitation in multiple sclerosis
• Meningitis in adults
• Meningitis in children
• Menopausal hormone therapy after breast cancer
• Menopausal hormone therapy and breast cancer
• Menopausal symptoms and hormone therapy
• Mental disorders due to somatic disease
• Mental disorders during pregnancy
• Meralgia paraesthetica
• Merkel cell carcinoma - Image
• Meropenem vs imipenem plus cilastatin for severe infections
• Mesothelioma of the pleura (PA view) - Image
• Mesothelioma of the pleura (lateral view) - Image
• Metabolic syndrome
• Metal protein attenuating compounds for Alzheimer's disease
• Metformin combined with gonadotrophins during ovulation induction for subfertility in polycystic ovary syndrome
• Metformin for gestational diabetes
• Metformin for hirsutism
• Metformin for polycystic ovary syndrome
• Metformin monotherapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Metformin treatment before and during IVF or ICSI in women with polycystic ovary syndrome
• Metformin vs. combined oral contraceptive pills for symptoms and risks associated with polycystic ovary syndrome
• Methadone for cancer pain
• Methadone maintenance therapy for opioid dependence
• Method of delivery and pregnancy outcomes
• Methods of milk expression for lactating women
• Methotrexate for ankylosing spondylitis
• Methotrexate for induction of remission in refractory Crohn's disease
• Methotrexate for induction of remission in ulcerative colitis
• Methotrexate for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease
• Methotrexate for maintenance of remission in ulcerative colitis
• Methotrexate for primary biliary cirrhosis
• Methotrexate for psoriatic arthritis
• Methotrexate in the treatment of systemic sclerosis
• Methylphenidate for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adolescents – assessment of adverse events in non‐randomised studies
• Metoclopramide for migration of naso-enteral tube
• Metopic ridge - Image
• Micronutrient supplementation in children and adults with HIV infection
• Microscopic colitis
• Mid-urethral sling operations for stress urinary incontinence in women
• Middle ear barotrauma (ear problems associated with an increase in atmospheric pressure)
• Middle ear effusion - Image
• Mifepristone for induction of labour
• Migraine
• Mild-to-moderate perimembranous ventricular septal defect - Audio
• Mild-to-moderate perimembranous ventricular septal defect - Image
• Milker's nodules (paravaccinia) - Image
• Milker's nodules (paravaccinia) - Image (2)
• Milker's nodules with secondary erythema multiforme -reaction - Image
• Milnacipran for fibromyalgia in adults
• Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) for the detection of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias in people with mild cognitive impairment (MCI)
• Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) for the detection of dementia in clinically unevaluated people aged 65 and over in community and primary care populations
• Minimal VSD - Audio
• Minimal VSD - Image
• Minimal and mild traumatic brain injury
• Minor psoriatic changes in the nails - Image
• Mirabegron for urinary incontinence and overactive bladder
• Miscarriage in early pregnancy (ultrasound scan) - Image
• Miscellaneous treatments for antipsychotic‐induced tardive dyskinesia
• Misoprostol and mifepristone for first trimester abortion
• Missed abortion (abortus inhibitus) - ultrasound scan - Image
• Missing frontal sinus in sinus x-ray - Image
• Mitoxantrone for multiple sclerosis
• Mitral regurgitation
• Mitral regurgitation - Audio
• Mitral valve prolapse - Audio
• Mitral valve prolapse - Image
• Mitral valve prolapse and regurgitation - Audio
• Mitral valve prolapse and regurgitation - Image
• Mitral valve prosthesis, bigeminy - Audio
• Mitral valve prosthesis, bigeminy - Image
• Mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD)
• Mobile bearing vs fixed bearing prostheses for total knee arthroplasty
• Moderate tricuspid regurgitation - Audio
• Moderate tricuspid regurgitation - Image
• Modification of the home environment for the reduction of injuries
• Mollusca contagiosa - Image
• Mollusca contagiosa - Image (2)
• Mollusca on the eyelid - Image
• Molluscum contagiosum
• Molluscum contagiosum in close-up - Image
• Molluscum contagiosum in the leg - Image
• Molluscum contagiosum on the eyelid - Image
• Mometasone for chronic asthma
• Mongolian spots on the back of an infant - Image
• Monitoring a child of a substance-abusing mother
• Monitoring a child’s psychological development at Child Health Clinics
• Monoamine oxidase B inhibitors versus other dopaminergic agents in early Parkinson's disease
• Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) for fibromyalgia syndrome
• Monofilament test - Image
• Mononucleosis
• Mononucleosis and splenomegaly - Video
• Monotherapy laser photocoagulation for diabetic macular oedema
• Monotherapy treatment of epilepsy in pregnancy: congenital malformation outcomes in the child
• Montelukast or salmeterol as an add-on drug to inhaled fluticasone
• Montreal Cognitive Assessment for the diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease and other dementias
• Morbus Ritter, Pemphigus neonatorum - Image
• Morpheic type basal cell carcinoma on the side of the nose - Image
• Morpheic type of basal cell carcinoma in the vicinity of an eye - Image
• Mosaic wart in the ball of the foot - Image
• Mosaic wart in the ball of the foot - Image (2)
• Mosquito repellents for malaria prevention
• Motion sickness
• Motivational interviewing for alcohol misuse in young adults
• Motivational interviewing for smoking cessation
• Motivational interviewing in the treatment of behavioural problems and risk factors
• Mpox (monkeypox)
• Mucha-Habermann disease - Image
• Mucocele in the lower lip - Image
• Mucocele on the lower lip - Image
• Mucosal pemphigoid in the gum - Image
• Multi-disciplinary rehabilitation for acquired brain injury in adults of working age
• Multidisciplinary biopsychosocial rehabilitation for subacute low back pain among working age adults
• Multidisciplinary rehabilitation after joint replacement at the hip and knee
• Multidisciplinary rehabilitation for adults with multiple sclerosis
• Multidisciplinary rehabilitation for older people with hip fractures
• Multidrug treatments for leprosy
• Multidrug-resistant bacteria in hospitals
• Multimorbidity
• Multinutrient fortification of human breast milk for preterm infants following hospital discharge
• Multiple erythema migrans (EM) - Image
• Multiple flat seborrhoeic keratoses - Image
• Multiple milia - Image
• Multiple milia in the periorbital area - Image
• Multiple myeloma (MM)
• Multiple sclerosis (MS)
• Multiple seborrheic keratoses around the eye - Image
• Multiple seborrheic keratoses in and around the eyelids - Image
• Multiple session early psychological interventions for the prevention of post-traumatic stress disorder
• Multiple-micronutrient supplementation (MMS) during pregnancy
• Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) with COVID-19 infection
• Multisystemic Therapy for social, emotional, and behavioral problems in youth
• Mupirocin ointment for preventing Staphylococcus aureus infections in nasal carriers
• Muscle atrophy of the hand in a patient with ALS - Image
• Muscle compartment syndromes
• Muscle injuries
• Muscle weakness and paralysis symptom
• Muscular VSD (ventricular septal defect) - Audio
• Muscular atrophy caused by accessory nerve damage - Image
• Musculoskeletal pain
• Music for coronary heart disease patients
• Music therapy for depression
• Music therapy for schizophrenia or schizophrenia-like illnesses
• Music-based therapeutic interventions for people with dementia
• Mu‐opioid antagonists for opioid‐induced bowel dysfunction in cancer and in palliative care
• Myasthenia gravis
• Mycophenolic acid for kidney transplant recipients
• Mycoplasma genitalium infection
• Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections
• Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS)
• Myelofibrosis (MF)
• Myiasis - Image
• Myocardial infarction - Image
• Myocarditis
• Myoma in ultrasonography - Image
• Myomectomy - Image
• Myositis
• Myxoid cyst at the nail fold - Image
• Myxoid cyst in a toe - Image
• Myxoid cyst in a toe - Image (2)
• Ménière's disease
• N-acetylcysteine as an adjuvant therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication
• N-acetylcysteine in chronic bronchitis or COPD exacerbations
• NOAC versus warfarin post‐PCI in atrial fibrillation
• NSAID drugs for acute gout
• NSAIDs and methotrexate in rheumatoid arthritis
• NSAIDs and risk of acute myocardial infarction
• NSAIDs for axial spondyloarthritis
• NSAIDs for cancer pain
• NSAIDs for heavy bleeding or pain associated with IUD use
• NSAIDs versus opioids and non-opioids for acute renal colic
• Naevi (moles)
• Naevus - Image
• Naevus flammeus on the facial skin - Image
• Naevus flammeus on the skin of the face - Image
• Naevus sebacheus on the scalp area - Image
• Naevus spilus - Image
• Naevus verrucosus on the facial skin - Image
• Naftidrofuryl for acute stroke
• Naftidrofuryl for intermittent claudication
• Naftopidil for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms compatible with benign prostatic hyperplasia
• Nail damage - Image
• Nail damage caused by paronychia - Image
• Nail dystrophy caused by trauma and secondary onychomycosis - Image
• Nail lesions and disorders
• Nail lesions caused by eczema - Image
• Nail lesions caused by paronychia - Image
• Nail loosening from the nail bed - Image
• Nail psoriasis mimicking proximal subungual onychomycosis - Image
• Nail with Pseudomonas infection - Image
• Nail-patella syndrome (abnormality of the patella) - Image
• Nail-patella syndrome (rudimentary nails) - Image
• Nail-patella syndrome (triangular lunula) - Image
• Nalmefene for alcohol dependence
• Naproxen for acute migraine headaches in adults
• Naratriptan for acute migraine
• Narcolepsy and other hypersomnias of central origin
• Nasal decongestants in monotherapy for the common cold
• Nasal irrigations for rhinosinusitis in children
• Nasal polyp - Image
• Nasal polyps
• Nasal polyps - Image
• Nasal stuffiness
• Natalizumab for induction of remission in Crohn's disease
• Natalizumab for relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis
• Natural history of palmar wrist ganglion
• Natural history of untreated idiopathic scoliosis
• Nausea and vomiting
• Nebulised hypertonic saline for cystic fibrosis
• Nebulized hypertonic saline solution for acute bronchiolitis in infants
• Neck and shoulder pain
• Necrobiosis lipoidica - Image
• Necrobiosis lipoidica - Image (2)
• Necrobiosis lipoidica on the leg - Image
• Necrotic skin ulcer caused by tularaemia - Image
• Nedocromil and cromoglycate for exercise-induced bronchoconstriction
• Nedocromil sodium for chronic asthma in children
• Needle aspiration versus incision and drainage for the treatment of peritonsillar abscess
• Needle aspiration vs tube drainage for spontaneous pneumothorax
• Needle gauge and tip designs for preventing post-dural puncture headache
• Negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) for treating pressure ulcers
• Negative pressure wound therapy for treating foot wounds in people with diabetes mellitus
• Negative pressure wound therapy for treating leg ulcers
• Neo-adjuvant and adjuvant hormone therapy for localised and locally advanced prostate cancer
• Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for invasive bladder cancer
• Neomycin allergy - Image
• Nephropathia epidemica (NE)
• Nephrotic syndrome
• Nerve blocks (subcostal, lateral cutaneous, femoral, triple, psoas) for hip fractures
• Nerve entrapment and compression disorders
• Neuraminidase inhibitors for preventing and treating influenza in children
• Neuraminidase inhibitors for treating and preventing influenza in healthy adults and children
• Neurodermatitis (close-up) - Image
• Neurodermatitis - Image
• Neurodermatitis behind the ankle - Image
• Neurodermatitis in the gluteal cleft - Image
• Neurodermatitis nuchae - Image
• Neurodermatitis on the ankle - Image
• Neurodermatitis on the back of the neck - Image
• Neurodermatitis on the skin of the leg (hypertrophic lichen planus?) - Image
• Neurodermatitis on the skin of the leg - Image
• Neurofibromas - Image
• Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS)
• Neurological disorders and alcohol
• Neurological examination
• Neurological eye symptoms
• Neurological findings of C5–C8 cervical nerve root irritation and causes to be considered in its differential diagnosis - Image
• Neuropsychological disorders
• Neuropsychological rehabilitation for multiple sclerosis
• Newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes in a child
• Newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes
• Nickel allergy - Image
• Nickel allergy reaction on the skin of the back - Image
• Nicotine receptor partial agonists for smoking cessation
• Nicotine replacement therapy to reduce continued tobacco use
• Nifedipine for Raynaud's phenomenon
• Nimodipine for dementia
• Nipple discharge and mastitis in a non-lactating woman
• Nitrates for acute heart failure syndromes
• Nitric oxide donors for delaying preterm birth
• Nitrofurantoin for preventing recurrent urinary tract infection during pregnancy
• Nitrofurantoin-induced lung toxicity - Image
• Nitroimidazole antibiotics for amoebic dysentery
• Nitrous oxide for colonoscopy
• Nits of pubic lice in the pubic hair - Image
• Nocturnal mechanical ventilation for chronic hypoventilation in patients with neuromuscular and chest wall disorders
• Nodular basal cell carcinoma - Image
• Nodular basalioma (basal cell carcinoma) - Image
• Nodular elastoidosis (Favre - Racoughot) - Image
• Nodular melanoma in the forehead - Image
• Nodular or enlarged thyroid gland
• Nodular prurigo - Image
• Nodular prurigo - Image (2)
• Nodular prurigo in the arms - Image
• Nodular prurigo on the skin of the back - Image
• Nodular, thick melanoma in the leg of an elderly lady - Image
• Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)
• Non-binary gender identity
• Non-displaced fracture of proximal humerus - Image
• Non-displaced fracture of the greater tubercle of the humerus - Image
• Non-drug therapies for lower limb muscle cramps
• Non-hormonal interventions for hot flushes in women with a history of breast cancer
• Non-immunosuppressive treatment for IgA nephropathy
• Non-invasive diagnostic tests for Helicobacter pylori infection
• Non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV) in severe acute exacerbations of asthma
• Non-invasive ventilation for cystic fibrosis
• Non-latex versus latex male condoms for contraception
• Non-nutritive sucking for promoting physiologic stability and nutrition in preterm infants
• Non-pharmacological interventions for depression in adults with traumatic brain injury
• Non-pharmacological interventions for fatigue in rheumatoid arthritis
• Non-pharmacological interventions for perceptual disorders following stroke and other adult-acquired, non-progressive brain injury
• Non-pharmacological interventions for somatoform disorders and medically unexplained physical symptoms (MUPS) in adults
• Non-pharmacological interventions for spasticity in multiple sclerosis
• Non-steroid agents for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for treating lateral elbow pain
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for treating lateral elbow pain (2)
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in acute low back pain
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for biliary colic
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for pain in endometriosis
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for the common cold
• Non-surgical interventions for paediatric pes planus
• Non-surgical interventions for treating heavy menstrual bleeding (menorrhagia) in women with bleeding disorders
• Non-tramadol opioids for osteoarthritis of the knee or hip
• Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation as a weaning strategy for intubated adults with respiratory failure
• Noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation for acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Non‐antipsychotic catecholaminergic drugs for antipsychotic‐induced tardive dyskinesia
• Non‐pharmacological interventions for treating acute high altitude illness
• Normal and abnormal growth in childhood
• Normal auscultation finding - Audio
• Normal auscultation finding - Audio (2)
• Normal auscultation finding - Image
• Normal auscultation finding - Image (2)
• Normal flow-volume spirometry curve - Image
• Normal pulse sounds at pen Doppler examination - Video
• Normal sinus x-ray finding - Image
• Normal tympanogram - Image
• Normal tympanogram - Image (2)
• Normobaric and hyperbaric oxygen therapy for the treatment and prevention of migraine and cluster headache
• Nortriptyline and gabapentin, alone and in combination for neuropathic pain
• Nuchal translucency - Image
• Nuclear cataract - Image
• Number of embryos for transfer following in-vitro fertilisation or intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection
• Nummular (discoid) dermatitis - Image
• Nummular dermatitis
• Nummular dermatitis ("infectious dermatitis") - Image
• Nummular dermatitis - Image
• Nummular dermatitis - Image (2)
• Nummular dermatitis and nodular prurigo - Image
• Nummular dermatitis in a child - Image
• Nummular dermatitis on the hand - Image
• Nummular dermatitis on the leg - Image
• Nummular dermatitis on the thigh - Image
• Nummular eczema on the back of the hand - Image
• Nummular eczema on the hand - Image
• Nurse versus physician-led care for the management of asthma
• Nursing interventions for smoking cessation
• Nutritional disorders in the elderly
• Nutritional interventions for preventing and treating pressure ulcers
• Nutritional interventions for reducing morbidity and mortality in people with HIV
• Nutritional supplements for people treated for active tuberculosis
• Nutritional support for liver disease – Parenteral nutrition for alcoholic liver disease
• Obesity and waist-to-hip-ratio and risk of myocardial infarction
• Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
• Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in children
• Obstipation in the adult
• Obstructive bronchitis in a child: intercostal retraction - Video
• Occupational exposure to blood and body secretions
• Occupational guidance in school health care
• Occupational therapy after stroke
• Occupational therapy for rheumatoid arthritis
• Ocular adverse effects of systemic medication
• Ocular injuries
• Ocular symptoms of rosacea - Image
• Ocychogryphosis - Image
• Olanzapine for cancer‐related nausea and vomiting in adults
• Olecranon fracture - Image
• Omega 3 fatty acids (fish oil) for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease
• Omega 3 fatty acids for maintenance of remission in ulcerative colitis
• Omega-3 fatty acid for the treatment and prevention of Alzheimer's disease
• Omega-3 fatty acids for autism spectrum disorders (ASD)
• Omega-3 fatty acids for depression
• Omega-3 fatty acids for intermittent claudication
• Omega-3 fatty acids for prevention of cardiovascular disease
• Once or twice versus three times daily amoxicillin for acute otitis media
• Once versus twice daily low molecular weight heparin for the initial treatment of venous thromboembolism
• Once-daily dosing of aminoglycosides for cystic fibrosis
• Once-yearly zoledronic acid for treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis
• Oncoplastic breast‐conserving surgery for women with primary breast cancer
• Onychogryphosis in big toenails - Image
• Onycholytic area caused by repeated minor trauma from shoes - Image
• Onychomycosis (Fusarium oxysporum) - Image
• Onychomycosis - Image
• Onychomycosis - Image (2)
• Onychomycosis caused by Trichophyton equinum after 6 month treatment - Image
• Onychomycosis caused by Trichophyton rubrum in fingernails - Image
• Onychomycosis in the toenails - Image
• Onychomycosis invading the whole thickness of the nail plate - Image
• Onychomycosis mimicking nail psoriasis - Image
• Onychomycosis of a big toe - Image
• Onychomycosis of the big toenail - Image
• Onychomycosis of the right hand - Image
• Onychomycosis with marked subungual hyperkeratosis caused by Trichophyton rubrum - Image
• Open surgical procedures for incisional hernias
• Open versus laparoscopic (assisted) ileo pouch anal anastomosis for ulcerative colitis and familial adenomatous polyposis
• Opening an airway for resuscitation - Image
• Operated ASD - Audio
• Operated ASD - Image
• Opioid switching to improve pain relief and drug tolerability
• Opioid therapy for treating rheumatoid arthritis pain
• Opioids for chronic low back pain
• Opioids for chronic non-cancer pain
• Opioids for neuropathic pain
• Opioids for restless legs syndrome
• Opportunistic screening for alcohol use disorders in primary care
• Optic nerve drusen - Image
• Optimal loading dose of warfarin for the initiation of oral anticoagulation
• Optimal serum digoxin concentration in heart failure
• Optimal timing for intravenous administration set replacement
• Options for self-management education for adults with asthma
• Oral 5-aminosalicylic acid for maintenance of medically-induced remission in Crohn's Disease
• Oral 5-aminosalicylic acid for maintenance of remission in ulcerative colitis
• Oral 5-aminosalicylic acid for maintenance of surgically-induced remission in Crohn's disease
• Oral Pentasa in the treatment of active Crohn's disease
• Oral anticoagulants vs antiplatelet therapy for preventing stroke in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation and no history of stroke or TIA
• Oral anticoagulation for prolonging survival in patients with cancer
• Oral antidiabetic drugs and GLP-1 analogues
• Oral antihistamine-decongestant-analgesic combinations for the common cold
• Oral antiviral agents for prevention of herpes simplex labialis
• Oral appliances and functional orthopaedic appliances for obstructive sleep apnoea in children
• Oral blistering diseases
• Oral budesonide for induction of remission in ulcerative colitis
• Oral calorie supplements for cystic fibrosis
• Oral contraceptives and the risk of endometrial cancer
• Oral contraceptives and the risk of ovarian cancer
• Oral contraceptives containing drospirenone for premenstrual syndrome
• Oral contraceptives in women with systemic lupus erythematosus
• Oral corticosteroids for stable COPD
• Oral deferiprone for iron chelation in people with thalassaemia
• Oral direct thrombin inhibitors or oral factor Xa inhibitors for the treatment of deep vein thrombosis
• Oral direct thrombin inhibitors or oral factor Xa inhibitors for the treatment of pulmonary embolism
• Oral herbal therapies for treating osteoarthritis
• Oral immunotherapy for egg allergy
• Oral iron supplementation for preventing or treating anaemia among children in malaria-endemic areas
• Oral ivermectin for head lice
• Oral lichen planus
• Oral manifestation of discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) - Image
• Oral misoprostol for induction of labour
• Oral morphine for cancer pain
• Oral mucosal ulcers
• Oral nasal decongestants for symptoms of barotrauma
• Oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for lung disease in cystic fibrosis
• Oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for perineal pain in the early postpartum period
• Oral rinses, mouthwashes and sprays following tonsillectomy
• Oral sumatriptan for acute migraine
• Oral tetracycline for acne
• Oral theophylline for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Oral topiramate for alcohol dependence
• Oral treatment for symptomatic severe urinary tract infections in non-elderly
• Oral treatments for toenail onychomycosis
• Oral vaccines for preventing cholera
• Oral versus intravenous antibiotic treatment for febrile neutropenia in cancer patients
• Oral versus intravenous rehydration for treating dehydration due to gastroenteritis in children
• Oral versus intravenous steroids for treatment of relapses in multiple sclerosis
• Oral vitamin B12 versus intramuscular vitamin B12 for vitamin B12 deficiency
• Orbital and zygomatic arch fractures - Image
• Organ transplant recipient in primary health care
• Orlistat and sibutramine for obesity and overweight
• Orthotic devices after stroke and other non-progressive brain lesions
• Oscillating devices for airway clearance in cystic fibrosis
• Osteoarthritis of the ankle - Image
• Osteoarthritis of the hand - Image
• Osteoarthritis of the hand and wrist
• Osteoarthritis of the hip and knee
• Osteoarthritis of the knee - Image
• Osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) of the knee
• Osteochondritis dissecans in the knee (front view) - Image
• Osteochondritis dissecans in the knee (lateral view) - Image
• Osteoma in the frontal sinus - Image
• Osteomyelitis and septic arthritis in children
• Osteomyelitis of the metatarsal bone - Image
• Osteoporosis
• Osteoporotic vertebral fractures - Image
• Osteosarcoma in the left humerus - Image
• Osteotomy for treating knee osteoarthritis
• Other methods of contraception
• Otitis externa
• Otitis media in children: risk factors and pathogenesis
• Otitis media with effusion (glue ear)
• Otosclerosis
• Ottawa knee rule to rule out knee fractures
• Outpatient treatment for acute pulmonary embolism
• Ovarian cancer and hormone replacement therapy
• Ovarian suppression for adjuvant treatment of hormone receptor‐positive early breast cancer
• Overactive bladder
• Overground physical therapy gait training for chronic stroke patients with mobility deficits
• Overweight and obesity in children
• Oxcarbazepine versus carbamazepine monotherapy for partial onset seizures
• Oxcarbazepine versus phenytoin monotherapy for epilepsy
• Oxycodone for cancer pain
• Oxycodone for neuropathic pain in adults
• Oxygen therapy during exercise training in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Oxygen therapy for acute myocardial infarction
• Oxygen therapy for cystic fibrosis
• Oxytocin receptor antagonists for inhibiting preterm labour
• PARP (poly ADP‐ribose polymerase) inhibitors for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer
• PCSK9 inhibitors for prevention of cardiovascular disease
• PEF reference values - Image
• PEG tube replacement - Video
• PSA for screening of prostate cancer
• PSA test in prostate cancer screening
• Pacemaker nomenclature - Image
• Pacifier use in breastfeeding term infants
• Padma 28 for intermittent claudication
• Paediatric skin problems
• Paget's disease of the nipple - Image
• Paget’s disease of bone (osteitis deformans)
• Paget’s disease of bone - Image
• Pain in and around the eye
• Pain-relieving agents for infantile colic
• Painful conditions of the ankle and foot in adults
• Painful conditions of the ankle and foot in children and adolescents
• Painful knee
• Palliative treatment
• Palmar psoriasis - Image
• Palmar psoriasis - Image (2)
• Palpation of the insertion of the temporal muscle - Image
• Palpation of the temporomandibular joints - Image
• Pancreatic insufficiency
• Panniculitis in the back of the hand - Image
• Panphotocoagulation - Image
• Pap (cervical) smear and endometrial biopsy
• Papilloedema - Image
• Papilloedema caused by high intracranial pressure - Image
• Papilloedema caused by papillitis - Image
• Papilloma in the lacrimal puncta - Image
• Papilloma of the nipple - Image
• Papular acrodermatitis (Gianotti-Crosti syndrome) - Image
• Papulopustular acne on the face - Image
• Papulopustular acne on the face - Image (2)
• Paracetamol (acetaminophen) for acute treatment of episodic tension-type headache in adults
• Paracetamol (acetaminophen) for postoperative pain
• Paracetamol for low back pain
• Paracetamol for osteoarthritis
• Paracetamol poisoning
• Paracetamol versus nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for rheumatoid arthritis
• Paracetamol with or without an antiemetic for acute migraine
• Paraffin wax baths for rheumatoid arthritic hands
• Parapharyngeal and retropharyngeal abscesses - etiology and treatment
• Parapsoriasis on the trunk - Image
• Paravaccinia - Image
• Parent training interventions for ADHD
• Parent's kiss – a positive pressure technique to remove nasal foreign bodies in children
• Parenteral anticoagulation in ambulatory patients with cancer
• Parenteral dexamethasone for acute severe migraine headache
• Parenteral versus oral iron therapy for adults and children with chronic kidney disease
• Parenting interventions for the prevention of unintentional injuries in childhood
• Parenting programme for parents of children at risk of developing conduct disorder
• Parkinson's disease
• Parkinson's disease dementia and dementia with Lewy bodies
• Paronychia and ingrown toenail
• Paronychia as an adverse effect of isotretinoin - Image
• Paronychia, Beau's lines - Image
• Paroxetine versus other anti-depressive agents for depression
• Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation - Image
• Partogram use on outcomes for women in spontaneous labour at term
• Parvovirus infection - Image
• Patch angioplasty versus primary closure for carotid endarterectomy
• Patch testing - Image
• Patchy dermatitis on the female neck - Image
• Patchy discoid lupus erythematosus on the scalp - Image
• Patellar dislocation - Image
• Patellar versus hamstring tendon autograft for anterior cruciate ligament rupture
• Patellofemoral pain (PFP)
• Patent Ductus Arteriosus - Audio
• Patient controlled intravenous opioid analgesia vs. continuous epidural analgesia for pain after intra-abdominal surgery
• Patient education in the management of coronary heart disease
• Patient reminder and recall systems to improve immunization rates
• Patient-controlled analgesia for postoperative pain
• Patrick's test - Image
• Peduncular seborrheic keratoses on the upper eyelid - Image
• Pelvic floor muscle training added to another active treatment versus the same active treatment alone for urinary incontinence in women
• Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
• Pemphigoid on the upper trunk - Image
• Penicillin and ceftriaxone for early syphilis
• Penicillin for secondary prevention of rheumatic fever
• Penile fracture
• Penile pearly papules - Image
• Pentoxifylline for alcoholic hepatitis
• Peptic ulcer disease, Helicobacter pylori infection and chronic gastritis
• Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy versus nasogastric tube feeding for adults with swallowing disturbances
• Percutaneous pinning for distal radial fractures in adults
• Percutaneous vascular interventions for acute ischaemic stroke
• Peri-operative glycaemic control regimens for preventing surgical site infections in adults
• Perianal streptococcal dermatitis - Image
• Pericarditis
• Perimembranic VSD (ventricular septal defect) beneath the tricuspid valve - Audio
• Perimembranic subaortal VSD (ventricular septal defect) - Audio
• Periocular dermatitis - Image
• Periocular dermatitis - Image (2)
• Periocular dermatitis - Image (3)
• Periodontal diseases (gingivitis and periodontitis)
• Perioperative beta‐blockers for preventing surgery‐related mortality and morbidity in adults undergoing cardiac surgery
• Perioperative ketamine for acute postoperative pain
• Perioperative statin therapy during and after noncardiac vascular surgery
• Perioral dermatitis
• Perioral dermatitis - Image
• Perioral dermatitis - Image (2)
• Perioral dermatitis - Image (3)
• Perioral dermatitis - Image (4)
• Perioral dermatitis - Image (5)
• Perioral dermatitis - Image (6)
• Perioral dermatitis at the nose wings - Image
• Perioral dermatitis in a child - Image
• Perioral dermatitis in the periocular region - Image
• Perioral dermatitis under the nose - Image
• Periostitis in psoriatic arthropathy - Image
• Peripheral blood smear
• Peripheral facial paralysis
• Peripheral neuropathies: examination of the patient
• Periurethral injection therapy for urinary incontinence in women
• Peroneal palsy in a patient with lumbar disc prolapse - Video
• Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonists for preventing recurrent stroke and other vascular events in patients with stroke or transient ischaemic attack
• Perphenazine for schizophrenia
• Personal assistance for adults (19-64) with both physical and intellectual impairments
• Personal assistance for persons with intellectual or physical impairments
• Personalised risk communication for informed decision making about taking screening tests
• Peyronie's disease (induratio penis plastica)
• Pharmaceutical interventions for emotionalism after stroke
• Pharmaceutical policies: effects of financial incentives for prescribers
• Pharmacologic treatment for memory disorder in multiple sclerosis
• Pharmacological and nutritional treatment for McArdle disease (Glycogen Storage Disease type V)
• Pharmacological glucocorticoid treatment
• Pharmacological interventions for benzodiazepine discontinuation in chronic benzodiazepine users
• Pharmacological interventions for epilepsy in people with intellectual disabilities
• Pharmacological interventions for hypertensive emergencies
• Pharmacological interventions for preventing complications in idiopathic hypercalciuria
• Pharmacological interventions for promoting smoking cessation during pregnancy
• Pharmacological interventions for pruritus in adult palliative care patients
• Pharmacological treatment for antipsychotic-related constipation
• Pharmacological treatment of cancer pain
• Pharmacological treatment of depression
• Pharmacological treatment of vascular risk factors in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm
• Pharmacological treatments for acute altitude sickness
• Pharmacological treatments for preventing epilepsy following traumatic head injury
• Pharmacotherapies for sleep disturbances in dementia
• Pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy for body dysmorphic disorder
• Pharmacotherapy for anxiety disorders in children and adolescents
• Pharmacotherapy for hyperuricemia in hypertensive patients
• Pharmacotherapy for mild hypertension
• Pharmacotherapy for social anxiety disorder
• Pharmacotherapy for weight loss in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Pharyngeal and palatine tonsil hyperplasia in children
• Pharyngitis and tonsillitis in children
• Phimosis in a child - Image
• Phlebotonics for venous insufficiency
• Phosphate binders in chronic kidney disease
• Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors for pulmonary hypertension
• Phosphodiesterase inhibitors for erectile dysfunction
• Phosphodiesterase inhibitors for erectile dysfunction in patients with diabetes mellitus
• Photodermatitis
• Photodynamic therapy for actinic keratoses
• Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) versus laser-assisted in-situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for myopia
• Phototherapy for neonatal jaundice
• Phototherapy for psoriasis
• Phototherapy for treating pressure ulcers
• Phthiriasis pubis (pubic lice nit) - Image
• Physical activity and risk of breast cancer
• Physical activity interventions for disease-related physical and mental health during and following treatment in people with non-advanced colorectal cancer
• Physical activity programs for persons with dementia
• Physical conditioning programs for chronic back pain
• Physical examination for lumbar radiculopathy in low-back pain
• Physical examination of the newborn
• Physical fitness training for stroke patients
• Physical interventions for the interruption or reduction of the spread of respiratory viruses
• Physical rehabilitation approaches for the recovery of function and mobility following stroke
• Physical rehabilitation for older people in long-term care
• Physical therapies for lymphoedema of the limbs
• Physical therapy after stroke
• Physical therapy for Bell’s palsy (idiopathic facial paralysis)
• Physical training for asthma
• Physical training for cystic fibrosis
• Physician's advice for smoking cessation
• Physiological ejection murmur in the pulmonary area - Audio
• Physiological ejection murmur of the aorta - Audio
• Physiological sound of ejection - Audio
• Physiological ventricular vibration murmur - Audio
• Physiotherapy for the recovery of postural control and lower limb function following stroke
• Phytoestrogens for vasomotor menopausal symptoms
• Phytophotodermatitis - Image
• Phytophotodermatitis - Image
• Phytotherapy for benign prostatic hyperplasia
• Piezogenic papules in the heel - Image
• Pigment deposits in the gingivae - Image
• Pigment naevus on the proximal nail fold in a thumb - Image
• Pigmentation in the leg after prolonged stasis dermatitis - Image
• Pigmented basalioma - Image
• Pigmented naevus - Image
• Pigmented naevus - Image (2)
• Pigmented purpuric dermatitis in the legs - Image
• Pigmented solar keratosis on the skin of the nose - Image
• Pilonidal sinus
• Pimozide for schizophrenia or related psychoses
• Pimozide for tics in Tourette’s syndrome
• Pincer nail, severe over-curvature of the nail - Image
• Pinch grafting for venous leg ulcer - Image
• Pinworm (enterobiasis)
• Pioglitazone for type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Piracetam for acute stroke
• Piracetam for dementia or cognitive impairment
• Pitted keratolysis on the sole - Image
• Pitting of the nails in psoriasis - Image
• Pituitary tumours
• Pityriasis amiantacea - Image
• Pityriasis lichenoides - Image
• Pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta (Mucha- Haberman) - Image
• Pityriasis rosea
• Pityriasis rosea - Image
• Pityriasis rosea - Image (2)
• Pityriasis rosea - Image (3)
• Pityriasis rosea on the chest - Image
• Pityriasis rosea on the chest with herald patch on the upper arm - Image
• Pityriasis rosea on the neck (with herald patch) - Image
• Pityriasis rosea on the trunk - Image
• Pityriasis rubra pilaris on the body of a child - Image
• Pityriasis rubra pilaris on the knees - Image
• Pityriasis versicolor
• Pityriasis versicolor - Image
• Pityriasis versicolor - Image (2)
• Pityriasis versicolor of the trunk - Image
• Pityriasis versicolor on the flank - Image
• Pityriasis versicolor on the skin of the upper thorax - Image
• Pivot shift test - Image
• Planned caesarean section for women with a twin pregnancy
• Planned early birth versus expectant management for women with preterm prelabour rupture of membranes for improving pregnancy outcome
• Planned early delivery versus expectant management for hypertensive disorders from 34 weeks gestation to term
• Planned early delivery versus expectant management of the term suspected compromised baby
• Planning the treatment of patients with depression
• Plantar "dry-type" dermatophyte infection - Image
• Plantar mycosis in the left foot - Image
• Plantar tinea - Image
• Plantar viral warts - Image
• Plantar wart - Image
• Plantar wart - Image (2)
• Plaque psoriasis - Image
• Plaque psoriasis - Image (2)
• Plaque type psoriasis on the skin of the back - Image
• Plasma exchange for chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy
• Plasma exchange for myasthenia gravis
• Plastic surgery in the treatment of an open tibial fracture - Image
• Plastic surgical management of ductal breast cancer - Image
• Platelet count/spleen diameter ratio in predicting the presence of oesophageal varices in patients with cirrhosis
• Platinum containing regimens for metastatic breast cancer
• Pleural effusion in a cancer patient - Image
• Pleural effusions and thoracentesis
• Plugs for containing faecal incontinence
• Pneumococcal conjugate vaccines for preventing invasive pneumococcal disease and pneumonia in children under two years of age
• Pneumococcal vaccines for bronchiectasis
• Pneumococcal vaccines for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Pneumonia
• Pneumonia in children
• Pneumothorax
• Pneumothorax after fine-needle biopsy of lung neoplasm - Image
• Podophyllin and podophyllotoxin for genital warts
• Pogosta disease
• Poikiloderma of Civatte - Image
• Poisoning in children
• Polidocanol vs tetracycline for sclerotherapy of testicular hydrocele or epididymal cyst
• Poliomyelitis and post-polio syndrome
• Polyarteritis nodosa cutanea on the skin of the arm - Image
• Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
• Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) - ultrasound scan - Image
• Polycythaemia vera (PV)
• Polymer-based oral rehydration solution for acute watery diarrhoea
• Polymyalgia rheumatica
• Polyneuropathies
• Polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation for drug-resistant epilepsy
• Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) for ADHD in children and adolescents
• Polyunsaturated fatty acids for multiple sclerosis
• Polyuria
• Pompholyx in both palms - Image
• Pompholyx in the thenar of the hand - Image
• Poor urine flow
• Population screening for cancer
• Population-based interventions for reducing sexually transmitted infections including HIV
• Porphyria cutanea tarda on the backs of the hands - Image
• Porphyrias
• Positive expiratory pressure physiotherapy for airway clearance in people with cystic fibrosis
• Post-exposure gamma globulin (passive immunisation) for preventing measles
• Post-licence driver education for the prevention of road traffic crashes
• Post-mortem changes - Image
• Post-operative management of internal fixation and indications for removal of the hardware in adults
• Post-operative radiotherapy for ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast
• Post-tonsillectomy haemorrhage
• Postcoital contraception
• Posthitis (balanoposthitis) in a child
• Postinfectious syndromes
• Postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy and risk of endometrial hyperplasia and endometrial cancer
• Postnasal balloon tamponade in epistaxis - Image
• Postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy in rectal cancer operated for cure
• Postoperative radiotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer
• Postpartum haemorrhage and endometritis
• Postpartum psychosis and other postpartum mental disorders
• Posttraumatic process of the big toe nail - Image
• Posture and fluids for preventing post-dural puncture headache
• Potassium binders for chronic hyperkalaemia in people with chronic kidney disease
• Potassium citrate salts for preventing and treating calcium containing kidney stones in adults
• Pravastatin for familial hypercholesterolemia in children
• Pre-hospital antibiotics for meningococcal disease
• Pre-operative traction for fractures of the proximal femur in adults
• Prebiotics in infants for prevention of allergic disease and food hypersensitivity
• Precancerous lesions preceding squamous cell carcinoma (actinic keratosis and carcinoma in situ, or Bowen’s disease)
• Pregabalin add-on for drug-resistant partial epilepsy
• Pregabalin for acute and chronic pain in adults
• Pregabalin for chronic prostatitis
• Pregabalin for fibromyalgia in adults
• Pregabalin monotherapy for epilepsy
• Pregnancy week 5 (ultrasound scan) - Image
• Pregnancy week 6 (ultrasound scan) - Image
• Pregnancy week 7 (ultrasound scan) - Image
• Pregnancy week 7 (ultrasound scan) - Image (2)
• Pregnancy week 7: limb buds (ultrasound scan) - Image
• Pregnancy week 8 (ultrasound scan) - Image
• Pregnant substance abuser
• Prehospital 12-lead electrocardiography with advanced notification of emergency department in acute myocardial infarction
• Prehospital emergency care
• Premature ejaculation
• Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)
• Prenatal administration of progesterone for preventing preterm birth
• Preoperative assessment
• Preoperative bathing or showering with chlorhexidine to prevent surgical site infections
• Preoperative chemoradiation versus radiation alone for stage II and III resectable rectal cancer
• Preoperative fasting for adults to prevent perioperative complications
• Preoperative medical therapy before surgery for uterine fibroids
• Preoperative physical therapy for elective cardiac surgery patients
• Preoperative radiotherapy for rectal cancer
• Preparation of a silver nitrate pearl for treating epistaxis - Video
• Preseptal and orbital cellulitis
• Preseptal cellulitis in a child - Image
• Pressure modification for improving usage of CPAP machines for obstructive sleep apnoea
• Pressure ulcer - Image
• Pressure ulcer on the heel - Image
• Pretibial myxoedema in the hyperthyroid state - Image
• Prevalence of growing pains in children 4 to 6 years of age
• Preventing falls in older people in nursing care facilities and hospitals
• Preventing skin cancer by reducing exposure to ultraviolet radiation
• Prevention and treatment of lower limb stress fractures in young adults
• Prevention and treatment of pressure ulcers
• Prevention of atrial fibrillation
• Prevention of bacterial endocarditis
• Prevention of bone disease in kidney transplant recipients
• Prevention of dementia by statins
• Prevention of hypothermia at birth in preterm and/or low birthweight babies
• Prevention of lower limb soft-tissue running injuries
• Prevention of oral mucositis in patients receiving treatment for cancer
• Prevention of oropharyngeal candidiasis associated with HIV infection in adults
• Prevention of post-operative atrial fibrillation after heart surgery
• Prevention of recurrent miscarriage for women with antiphospholipid antibody or lupus anticoagulant
• Prevention of relapse and recurrence of a depressive disorder in children and adolescents
• Prevention of type 2 diabetes in persons at increased risk for the development of T2D
• Prevention of venous thromboembolism
• Previously damaged nail invaded by fungal growth - Image
• Primaquine at alternative dosing schedules for preventing relapse in people with Plasmodium vivax malaria.
• Primaquine for preventing relapses in people with Plasmodium vivax malaria
• Primary Sjögren's syndrome
• Primary amyloidosis in the upper eyelids - Image
• Primary biliary cholangitis
• Primary care follow-up of thyroid cancer after initial treatment
• Primary herpes simplex in the tongue - Image
• Primary herpes simplex virus with atopic dermatitis - Image
• Primary hyperaldosteronism (PHA)
• Primary prevention and treatment of work-related carpal tunnel syndrome
• Primary prophylaxis for venous thromboembolism in ambulatory cancer patients receiving chemotherapy
• Primary repair for penetrating colon injuries
• Primary sclerosing cholangitis
• Primary syphilis (lues primaria) - Image
• Primary triage - Image
• Primary wound closure for mammalian bites
• Printed educational materials (PEMs): effects on professional practice and health care outcomes
• Probability of Lyme borreliosis based on Bayesian analysis - Image
• Probing or high-pressure irrigation for nasolactimal duct obstruction in infants
• Probiotics as add-on treatments to corticosteroids for induction of remission in Crohn's disease
• Probiotics for children receiving antibiotics
• Probiotics for induction of remission in ulcerative colitis
• Probiotics for irritable bowel syndrome
• Probiotics for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease
• Probiotics for patients with hepatic encephalopathy
• Probiotics for preventing acute otitis media in children
• Probiotics for preventing gestational diabetes
• Probiotics for the prevention of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea in adults and children
• Probiotics for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis
• Probiotics for treating acute infectious diarrhea
• Probiotics for treating eczema
• Probiotics for treating persistent diarrhoea in children
• Probiotics for treatment of Clostridium difficile-associated colitis in adults
• Probiotics for vulvovaginal candidiasis in non-pregnant women
• Probiotics in infants for prevention of allergic disease and food hypersensitivity
• Probiotics to prevent infantile colic
• Probiotics versus mesalazine or placebo for maintenance of remission in ulcerative colitis
• Problems of childhood or adolescence cancer survivors in adulthood
• Procalcitonin, CRP, and ESR for the diagnosis of acute pyelonephritis in children
• Progestin-only contraceptives: effects on weight
• Progestin-only pills for contraception
• Progestogen for preventing miscarriage in women with recurrent miscarriage
• Progestogen-releasing intrauterine system for uterine fibroids
• Progestogen-releasing intrauterine systems for heavy menstrual bleeding
• Progestogens in combined oral contraceptives
• Progressive resistive exercise interventions for adults living with HIV/AIDS
• Proliferative diabetic retinopathy - Image
• Prolonged abdominal complaints in travellers
• Prolonged cough in adults
• Prolonged diarrhoea in adults
• Prolonged fever in the adult
• Prolonged fever of unknown origin in children
• Prolonged thromboprophylaxis with low molecular weight heparin for abdominal or pelvic surgery
• Prolotherapy injections for chronic low-back pain
• Promoting booster seat use in motor vehicles
• Promoting patient utilisation of cardiac rehabilitation
• Propafenone for maintaining sinus rhythm after cardioversion of atrial fibrillation
• Prophylactic anti-staphylococcal antibiotics for cystic fibrosis
• Prophylactic antibiotics for preventing pneumococcal infection in children with sickle cell disease
• Prophylactic antibiotics to prevent surgical site infection after breast cancer surgery
• Prophylactic clotting factor concentrates to prevent bleeding complications in hemophilia A or B
• Prophylactic mastectomy for the prevention of breast cancer
• Prophylactic nasogastric decompression after abdominal surgery
• Prophylactic oxytocin to prevent postpartum haemorrhage
• Prophylactic vitamin K for vitamin K deficiency bleeding in neonates
• Prophylaxis for Pneumocystis pneumonia in non-HIV immunocompromised patients
• Propofol for sedation during colonoscopy.
• Propranolol for infantile hemangiomas
• Prostanoids for critical limb ischaemia
• Prostanoids for intermittent claudication
• Prostate cancer
• Prostatic hyperplasia (longitudinal ultrasonographic picture) - Image
• Prostatic hyperplasia (transverse ultrasonographic picture) - Image
• Prostatic volume estimation (ultrasonography) - Video
• Proteinuria
• Prothrombin complex concentrate for reversal of vitamin K antagonist treatment
• Proton pump inhibitor treatment initiated prior to endoscopic diagnosis in acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding
• Proton pump inhibitor treatment initiated prior to endoscopic diagnosis in upper gastrointestinal bleeding
• Proton pump inhibitors for acute peptic ulcer bleeding
• Proton pump inhibitors for prolonged non-specific cough in gastroesophageal reflux disease
• Proton pump inhibitors, H2-receptor antagonists and prokinetics for gastro-oesophageal reflux
• Proton-pump inhibitor testing in the diagnosis of non-cardiac chest pain
• Proton-pump inhibitors for non-erosive reflux disease
• Providing care for an alcohol or drug abuser
• Pruritic lesions on the back of the hand - Image
• Pruritus
• Pruritus ani
• Pseudoacanthosis nigricans - Image
• Pseudofolliculitis - Image
• Pseudomembranous candidiasis in the mouth - Image
• Psoriasis
• Psoriasis (lytic lesions) in the fingernails - Image
• Psoriasis (sebopsoriasis) on the skin of the chest - Image
• Psoriasis behind the ear - Image
• Psoriasis between the breasts - Image
• Psoriasis in the auricle - Image
• Psoriasis in the big toe - Image
• Psoriasis in the genitoinguinal region - Image
• Psoriasis in the glans penis - Image
• Psoriasis in the hands and nails - Image
• Psoriasis in the penis - Image
• Psoriasis in the scalp area - Image
• Psoriasis in the sole of foot - Image
• Psoriasis inversa in the anal cleft - Image
• Psoriasis inversa in the navel - Image
• Psoriasis of the big toes - Image
• Psoriasis on palmar skin - Image
• Psoriasis on the backs of the hands - Image
• Psoriasis on the buttocks - Image
• Psoriasis on the central skin of the back - Image
• Psoriasis on the elbow region - Image
• Psoriasis on the extensor aspect of the arm - Image
• Psoriasis on the face of a young child - Image
• Psoriasis on the forehead - Image
• Psoriasis on the knees - Image
• Psoriasis on the palms - Image
• Psoriasis on the scalp - Image
• Psoriasis on the scalp - Image (2)
• Psoriasis on the side of the foot - Image
• Psoriasis vulgaris in a young boy - Image
• Psoriatic arthritis
• Psoriatic arthropathy of the hand - Image
• Psoriatic arthropathy with dactylitis (sausage toes) - Image
• Psoriatic finger nails with distal onycholysis - Image
• Psoriatic lesions on scalp skin - Image
• Psoriatic nail changes - Image
• Psoriatic nail changes - Image (2)
• Psoriatic nail changes - Image (3)
• Psoriatic nail changes - Image (4)
• Psoriatic nail changes and psoriatic arthritis - Image
• Psoriatic nail with onycholysis - Image
• Psoriatic nails with all the common features (close-up) - Image
• Psoriatic nails with all the common features - Image
• Psoriatic nails with all the common features - Image (2)
• Psoriatic nails with onycholysis - Image
• Psoriatic nails with subungual hyperkeratosis - Image
• Psoriatic onycholysis - Image
• Psoriatic plaque around the umbilical skin - Image
• Psoriatic plaque with Auspitz sign - Image
• Psoriatic plaques - Image
• Psoriatic plaques with Auspitz sign - Image
• Psychiatric evaluation and referral to treatment of adolescents
• Psychiatric evaluation of an adult
• Psychological and pharmacological interventions for depression in patients with coronary artery disease
• Psychological and/or educational interventions for alcohol or drug consumption in pregnancy
• Psychological interventions for adults with asthma
• Psychological interventions for coronary heart disease
• Psychological interventions for needle-related procedural pain and distress in children and adolescents
• Psychological interventions for overweight or obesity
• Psychological interventions for the prevention of depression in children and adolescents
• Psychological therapies and pharmacotherapy for panic disorder with or without agoraphobia in adults: a network meta-analysis
• Psychological therapies for borderline personality disorder
• Psychological therapies for children and adolescents exposed to trauma
• Psychological therapies for problem gambling
• Psychological therapies for the management of chronic and recurrent pain in children and adolescents
• Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain in adults
• Psychological therapies for the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder in children and adolescents
• Psychological therapies for treatment‐resistant depression in adults
• Psychological therapies to facilitate return to work in adults with adjustment disorders
• Psychological therapies versus antidepressant medication for depression in children and adolescents
• Psychological treatment for anxiety in people with traumatic brain injury
• Psychological treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder
• Psychological treatments for depression and anxiety in dementia
• Psychopharmacotherapy in children and adolescents
• Psychosis in the elderly
• Psychosocial and psychological interventions for preventing postpartum depression
• Psychosocial and psychological interventions for treating antenatal depression
• Psychosocial and psychological interventions for treating postpartum depression
• Psychosocial interventions for benzodiazepine harmful use, abuse or dependence
• Psychosocial interventions for chronic orofacial pain
• Psychosocial interventions for people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse
• Psychosocial interventions for premature ejaculation
• Psychosocial interventions for recurrent abdominal pain in childhood
• Psychosocial interventions for reducing fatigue during cancer treatment
• Psychosocial interventions for self-harm in adults
• Psychosocial interventions for smoking cessation in patients with coronary heart disease
• Psychosocial interventions for supporting women to stop smoking in pregnancy
• Psychosocial interventions to improve quality of life and emotional wellbeing for recently diagnosed cancer patients
• Psychosocial support for patients with cancer
• Psychosocial treatment for opiate abuse and dependence
• Psychosocial treatment of adolescents
• Psychotherapeutic forms of treatment for children and adolescents
• Psychotherapeutic interventions for children with asthma
• Psychotherapies for adults
• Psychotherapies for hypochondriasis
• Psychotherapy in general practice
• Psychotropic analgesic nitrous oxide (PAN) for alcoholic withdrawal states
• Pterygium
• Ptosis
• Pubertal acne - Image
• Pubertal development and its disturbances
• Pulmonary diseases caused by environmental mycobacteria
• Pulmonary embolism
• Pulmonary function tests
• Pulmonary regurgitation (operated tetralogy of Fallot) - Audio
• Pulmonary regurgitation (operated tetralogy of Fallot) - Image
• Pulmonary rehabilitation following exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Pulmonary rehabilitation for interstitial lung disease
• Pulmonary stenosis (operated TGA) - Audio
• Pulmonary stenosis (operated TGA) - Image
• Pulmonary stenosis - Audio
• Pulmonary stenosis - Audio (2)
• Pulmonary stenosis - Image
• Pulmonary stenosis - Image (2)
• Pulse oximetry
• Pulse oximetry for perioperative monitoring
• Purine antagonists compared to alkylating agents for chronic lymphocytic leukaemia
• Purpura in the foot - Image
• Purpura on the ankle - Image
• Purpura pigmentosa in the lower leg - Image
• Purpuric lesions in leukocytoclastic vasculitis - Image
• Pustular flare on the face caused by iodide medication - Image
• Pustular psoriasis in the foot - Image
• Pustules on the chest - Image
• Pustulosis palmaris (close-up) - Image
• Pustulosis palmaris - Image
• Pustulosis palmoplantaris (coalesced pustules) on the palms - Image
• Pustulosis palmoplantaris - Image
• Pustulosis palmoplantaris - Image (2)
• Pustulosis plantaris - Image
• Pustulosis plantaris on the medial aspect of the plantar skin - Image
• Pyoderma bullosum (Staphylococcal Scalded Skin) - Image
• Pyoderma in the hands - Image
• Pyoderma in the skin of the hand - Image
• Pyodermia on the skin of the hand - Image
• Pyogenic granuloma (granuloma telangiectaticum) on a fingertip - Image
• Pyogenic granuloma in the finger - Image
• Pyogenic granuloma in the finger - Image (2)
• Pyogenic granuloma in the lacrimal papilla region - Image
• Pyridoxine (vitamin B6) supplementation in pregnancy
• Pyronaridine-artesunate for treating uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria
• Quality of life after rectal resection for cancer
• Quetiapine for schizophrenia
• Quick analyser for quantitative C-reactive protein assay - Image
• Quinine blindness - Image
• Quinolones for treatment of hospital-acquired pneumonia
• Racecadotril for acute diarrhoea in children
• Radical prostatectomy versus watchful waiting for newly diagnosed prostate cancer
• Radiculopathies
• Radiofrequency denervation for chronic low back pain
• Radiotherapy regimens for oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancer
• Radius fracture types - Image
• Rapid streptococcal antigen detection test - Image
• Rapid tests to guide antibiotic prescriptions for sore throat
• Rapid viral diagnosis for acute febrile respiratory illness in children
• Rare endocrine tumours
• Rare sexually transmitted diseases: chancres
• Rate control in permanent atrial fibrillation
• Rate control in permanent atrial fibrillation - Image
• Raynaud's phenomenon (RP) or white finger disease
• Reactive arthritis
• Recent inferoposterior wall myocardial infarction - Image
• Recent posterior wall myocardial infarction - Image
• Recognition and diagnostics of depression
• Recognition of alcohol and drug abuse
• Recombinant growth hormone in children and adolescents with Turner syndrome
• Recombinant human interleukin 10 for induction of remission in Crohn's disease
• Recombinant interferon beta for delaying conversion of the first demyelinating event to multiple sclerosis
• Recombinant luteinizing hormone (rLH) for ovarian hyperstimulation
• Recompression and adjunctive therapy for decompression illness (DCI)
• Reconstructive techniques after rectal resection for rectal cancer
• Recovery from pneumonia - Audio
• Rectal sumatriptan for acute migraine
• Recurrent Herpes simplex in the face - Image
• Recurrent abdominal pain in children
• Recurrent herpes simplex eruption near the eye - Image
• Recurrent herpes simplex eruption on the upper lip - Image
• Recurrent herpes simplex virus infection of the upper lip - Image
• Recurrent herpes simplex virus on the sacral region - Image
• Recurrent infections and immunodeficiencies in children
• Recurrent miscarriage
• Red cell transfusion for the management of upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage
• Red eye
• Red flags to screen for vertebral fracture in patients presenting with low-back pain
• Reddened eardrum - Image
• Reduced osmolarity oral rehydration solution for treating cholera
• Reduced saturated fat for preventing cardiovascular disease
• Reducing cardiovascular events by multifactorial intervention in patients with type 2 diabetes
• Reducing sexual risk behaviours in adolescents
• Reduction of a luxated elbow - Image
• Reduction versus abrupt cessation in smokers who want to quit
• Reed naevus - Image
• Refractive errors
• Regional versus general anaesthesia for caesarean section
• Rehabilitation for foot drop in neuromuscular disease
• Rehabilitation for hamstring injuries
• Rehabilitation for patients living at home more than one year after stroke
• Rehabilitation of a patient with cerebrovascular disorder
• Rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury, and problems associated with such injury
• Relapse prevention interventions for smoking cessation
• Relative effectiveness of topical fluorides in caries prevention
• Relaxation techniques for pain management in labour
• Relaxation therapies for the management of primary hypertension in adults
• Remanipulating Colles' fracture
• Reminder packaging for improving adherence to medications
• Remnants of a capillary haemangioma - Image
• Removal of ascites - Video
• Removal of ascites using an infusion cannula - Video
• Removal of short-term indwelling urethral catheters
• Removing clavus with scalpel from diabetic foot ulcer - Video
• Renal cyst - Image
• Renal cysts
• Renal disease in children (nephrotic and nephritic syndrome)
• Repeat digital cervical assessment in pregnancy for identifying women at risk of preterm labour
• Repetitive task training for improving functional ability after stroke
• Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for tinnitus
• Repetitive trauma of the big toenail - Image
• Replacement arthroplasty versus internal fixation for extracapsular hip fractures in adults
• Replacement of tracheostomy cannule - Video
• Replacing a cystostomy catheter using a guide wire - Video
• Replantation of an amputated extremity or body part
• Reposition of nursemaid´s elbow - Video
• Repositioning for pressure ulcer prevention in adults
• Residual urine volume (ultrasonography) - Video
• Respiratory failure
• Respite care for people with dementia and their carers
• Restless legs and akathisia
• Restricted motion of the shoulder; intra-articular injection - Video
• Restricted motion of the wrist in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis - Video
• Restricted range of motion of the hip caused by osteoarthritis - Video
• Restricting oral fluid and food intake during labour
• Resuscitation in accidental hypothermia
• Retention versus sacrifice of the posterior cruciate ligament in total knee arthroplasty for treating osteoarthritis
• Reticular erythematous mucinosis - Image
• Retinal artery occlusion - Image
• Retinal detachment - Image
• Retinal venous thrombosis
• Retinitis pigmentosa - Image
• Retinoblastoma
• Retinoblastoma - Image
• Retinoblastoma: leucokoria - Image
• Reviewing an elderly patient's medications
• Rhabdomyolysis
• Rheumatic leg ulcer - Image
• Rheumatoid arthritis
• Rheumatoid arthritis in the hand - Image
• Rheumatoid arthritis surgery
• Rhinitis associated with indoor air impurities
• Rhinophyma - Image
• Rhinophyma - Image (2)
• Rhinophyma - Image (3)
• Ribavirin monotherapy for chronic hepatitis C
• Rickets
• Rickettsiosis - Image
• Rifabutin for treating pulmonary tuberculosis
• Right ventricle infarction - Image
• Rimonabant for weight reduction
• Ringworm at the back of the heel - Image
• Ringworm in the gluteal region - Image
• Ringworm, tinea corporis - Image
• Rinne test - Image
• Risedronate for the prevention of osteoporotic fractures in postmenopausal women
• Risk assessment tools for the prevention of pressure ulcers
• Risk factors for and prevention of memory disorders
• Risk factors of mastitis
• Risk for heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) with either low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) or unfractionated heparin (UFH)
• Risk of a venous thromboembolism during the postpartum period
• Risk of ischaemic stroke in people with migraine
• Risk of myocardial infarction in users of third generation oral contraceptives
• Risk of suicide in adolescence
• Risk of traveller’s diarrhoea by geographic area - Image
• Risk of uterine perforation in IUD insertion
• Risk of venous thromboembolism in users of combined oral contraceptives
• Risk of venous thrombosis in users of 3rd vs. 2nd generation combined oral contraceptives
• Risk test for type 2 diabetes
• Risperidone for autism spectrum disorder
• Risperidone for psychosis‐induced aggression or agitation (rapid tranquillisation)
• Risperidone versus other antipsychotics for people with severe mental illness and co‐occurring substance misuse
• Rituximab as maintenance therapy for patients with follicular lymphoma
• Rituximab for rheumatoid arthritis
• Rivastigmine for Alzheimer’s disease
• Rivastigmine for vascular cognitive impairment
• Rosacea
• Rosacea - Image
• Rosacea - Image (2)
• Rosacea - Image (3)
• Rosacea fulminans - Image
• Rosacea in the upper lip - Image
• Rosacea on the cheek - Image
• Rosacea on the nose - Image
• Routine anticonvulsants for treating cerebral malaria
• Routine hospital admission versus out-patient or home care in children at diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus
• Routine preoperative medical testing for cataract surgery
• Rubber band ligation for haemorrhoids using a suction instrument - Video
• Rufinamide add‐on therapy for refractory epilepsy
• Rupture of biceps tendon (the Popeye muscle) - Video
• Rutosides for treatment of post-thrombotic syndrome
• S-Adenosylmethionine for osteoarthritis of the knee or hip
• S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAMe)for alcoholic liver diseases
• S2 split by RBBB - Audio
• S2 split by RBBB - Image
• SGLT-2 inhibitors and GLP-1 agonists for diabetes and chronic kidney disease
• SGLT-2 inhibitors in type 2 diabetes
• SSRIs and SNRIs for preventing tension-type headaches and migraine
• Sacral nerve stimulation for faecal incontinence and constipation in adults
• Sacral nerve stimulation for faecal incontinence in adults
• Safe use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
• Safety of regular formoterol or salmeterol in adults with asthma
• Safety of regular formoterol or salmeterol in children with asthma
• Safety of ruling out acute pulmonary embolism in outpatients by normal computed tomography pulmonary angiography
• Salicylate for the treatment of Kawasaki disease in children
• Saline irrigation for chronic rhinosinusitis
• Saline nasal irrigation for acute upper respiratory tract infections
• Sampling a nail for mycological diagnosis - Image
• Sarcoidosis
• Sarcoidosis in a scar - Image
• Sarcoidosis in chest x-ray - Image
• Sarcoidosis on facial skin - Image
• Sarcoidosis on the facial skin - Image
• Sarcoidosis with enlarged lymph nodes in chest x-ray (PA view) - Image
• Sarcoidosis with enlarged lymph nodes in chest x-ray (lateral view) - Image
• Sarcomas
• Sarmiento's orthosis - Image
• Sartans in migraine prophylaxis
• Sausage toe - Image
• Scabies
• Scabies (universal eruption) - Image
• Scabies - Image
• Scabies in a young child - Image
• Scabies mite - Video
• Scabies on the hand - Image
• Scabies on the penis - Image
• Scabies on the side of the hand - Image
• Scabies on the side of the hand - Image (2)
• Scabies papules in the scrotum - Image
• Scabies with secondary infection - Image
• Scabies' furrows - Image
• Scalp problems
• Scalp psoriasis - Image
• Scalpel versus no-scalpel incision for vasectomy
• Scar sarcoidosis - Image
• Scarlet fever
• Scattered Becker's naevus on the back - Image
• Schedules for home visits in the early postpartum period
• Schirmer test - Image
• Schirmer test equipment - Image
• Schistosomal dermatitis
• Schistosomiasis (bilharziasis)
• Schizophrenia
• School feeding for disadvantaged elementary school children
• School-based programmes for preventing smoking
• School-based programs for promoting physical activity in children and adolescents
• School-based secondary prevention programmes for preventing violence
• Scleritis in rheumatoid arthritis - Image
• Scleroderma circumscripta - Image
• Scleroderma circumscripta - Image (2)
• Scleroderma circumscripta - Image (3)
• Sclerotherapy for hydrocoele - Video
• Sclerotherapy for varicose veins
• Sclerotic basal cell carcinoma on the nose - Image
• Scoliometer - Image
• Scoliosis and kyphosis
• Scopolamine for motion sickness
• Screening and monitoring tests for diabetic retinopathy
• Screening and prevention of colorectal cancer
• Screening for abdominal aortic aneurysm
• Screening for atrial fibrillation
• Screening for breast cancer with mammography
• Screening for fetal chromosomal abnormalities
• Screening for genital chlamydia infection
• Screening programmes for the early detection and prevention of oral cancer
• Sealants for preventing dental decay
• Seasonal affective disorder (SAD)
• Sebaceous hyperplasia - Image
• Sebaceous naevus on the scalp - Image
• Sebaceous naevus on the scalp - Image (2)
• Sebopsoriasis behind the ear - Image
• Sebopsoriasis of the earlobe - Image
• Seborrheic dermatitis in the axillary fossa - Image
• Seborrheic dermatitis on the penis - Image
• Seborrheic keratoses of the eyelids - Image
• Seborrheic keratosis mimicking nodular melanoma - Image
• Seborrheic keratosis near the inner canthus - Image
• Seborrheic keratosis on the frontal skin - Image
• Seborrheic keratosis on the leg - Image
• Seborrheoic keratosis in the upper eyelid - Image
• Seborrhoeic dermatitis around the earlobe - Image
• Seborrhoeic dermatitis behind the ear - Image
• Seborrhoeic dermatitis behind the ears - Image
• Seborrhoeic dermatitis in hairy scalp - Image
• Seborrhoeic dermatitis in the adult
• Seborrhoeic dermatitis in the axilla - Image
• Seborrhoeic dermatitis in the groin - Image
• Seborrhoeic dermatitis in the midline region of the back skin - Image
• Seborrhoeic dermatitis in the nasal fold - Image
• Seborrhoeic dermatitis in the nasolabial area - Image
• Seborrhoeic dermatitis in the nasolabial fold - Image
• Seborrhoeic dermatitis of the scalp - Image
• Seborrhoeic dermatitis on the preauricular and scalp area - Image
• Seborrhoeic dermatitis on the preauricular hairy skin - Image
• Seborrhoeic dermatitis on the scrotal skin - Image
• Seborrhoeic eczema in the face - Image
• Seborrhoeic eczema in the gluteal cleft - Image
• Seborrhoeic eczema in the groin - Image
• Seborrhoeic eczema in the groin - Image (2)
• Seborrhoeic eczema in the scalp - Image
• Seborrhoeic keratoses on the cheek - Image
• Seborrhoeic keratosis (seborrhoeic wart) - Image
• Seborrhoeic keratosis behind the earlobe - Image
• Seborrhoeic keratosis in the armpit area - Image
• Seborrhoeic keratosis of the lower eyelid - Image
• Seborrhoeic keratosis of the lower eyelid before and after cryotherapy - Image
• Seborrhoeic keratosis on the chest - Image
• Seborrhoeic keratosis on the outer aspect of the foreskin - Image
• Seborrhoeic keratosis on the skin of the upper chest - Image
• Seborrhoeic wart - Image
• Seborrhoeic wart - Image (2)
• Seborrhoeic wart behind the ear - Image
• Seborrhoeic wart in the lower eyelid - Image
• Second or third additional chemotherapy drug for non-small cell lung cancer in patients with advanced disease
• Second-generation antidepressants for seasonal affective disorder SAD
• Second-generation antipsychotics for major depression and dysthymia
• Second-line chemotherapy in advanced and metastatic colorectal cancer
• Secondarily infected atopic dermatitis in the popliteal region - Image
• Secondary hypertension
• Secondary infection of dermatitis - Image
• Secondary osteoarthritis (Charcot joint) - Image
• Secondary syphilis on the palm - Image
• Secondary syphilis on the soles - Image
• Sedative hypnotics in older people with insomnia
• Sedative techniques for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
• Selecting anticoagulant therapy in atrial fibrillation - Image
• Selective and traditional non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and the risk of atherothrombosis
• Selective internal radiation therapy for liver metastases from colorectal cancer
• Selective mutism
• Selective noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors for schizophrenia
• Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) for autism spectrum disorders
• Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) for irritable bowel syndrome
• Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) for stroke recovery
• Selegeline for early Parkinson's disease
• Selenium supplementation for critically ill adults
• Self-destructive behaviour in childhood and adolescence
• Self-inflicted skin lesions - Image
• Self-management education programmes for osteoarthritis
• Self-management for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Self-management training in type 2 diabetes
• Self-monitoring and self-management of oral anticoagulation
• Self-monitoring of blood glucose in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who are not using insulin
• Senile haemangioma on the temporal skin - Image
• Sensorineural hearing loss in audiometry - Image
• Sentinel lymph node biopsy in early-stage breast cancer
• Separate care for new mother and infant versus rooming-in for increasing the duration of breastfeeding
• Sepsis
• Septic bursitis of the elbow - aspiration for bacterial culture - Video
• Sequela of a retinal vein occlusion - Image
• Sequelae of traumatic brain injury
• Serenoa repens for benign prostatic hyperplasia
• Serotonin reuptake inhibitors for premenstrual syndrome
• Serum procalcitonin (PCT) and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels as markers of bacterial infection in hospitalized patients.
• Setting and organization of care for persons living with HIV/AIDS
• Severe Herpes zoster on the frontal skin - Image
• Severe atopic dermatitis around the mouth - Image
• Severe crusting psoriasis of the scalp - Image
• Severe cystic acne on the face - Image
• Severe distal chronic dermatitis in a fingertip - Image
• Severe infections of the skin and soft tissues
• Severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy - Image
• Severe osteoarthritis of the knee - Image
• Severe purulent pyoderma in the hand of teenager (close-up) - Image
• Severe purulent pyoderma in the hand of teenager - Image
• Severe tinea cruris - Image
• Severity of vertebral fracture according to the Genant classification - Image
• Sexual pain
• Shingles (herpes zoster)
• Short acting insulin analogues versus regular human insulin in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus
• Short versus standard duration antibiotic therapy for acute streptococcal pharyngitis in children
• Short versus standard duration oral antibiotic therapy for acute urinary tract infection in children
• Short-course versus long-course antibiotic therapy for (by WHO algorithm) non-severe community-acquired pneumonia in children aged 2 months to 59 months in developing countries
• Short-term ambulatory oxygen for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Short-term psychodynamic psychotherapies for common mental disorders
• Shunt complications in children
• Sick sinus syndrome
• Sickle cell anaemia
• Signs, symptoms, and simple tests in the diagnosis of myasthenia gravis
• Silicone gel sheeting for hypertrophic and keloid scars
• Silicosis
• Silicosis - Audio
• Silver based wound dressings and topical agents for treating diabetic foot ulcers
• Simultaneous bilateral training for improving arm function after stroke
• Single dose coxibs for postoperative pain
• Single dose oral aspirin for acute pain
• Single dose oral oxycodone and oxycodone plus paracetamol for acute postoperative pain in adults
• Single dose oral paracetamol (acetaminophen) with codeine for postoperative pain in adults
• Single inhaler combination of formoterol and budesonide versus inhaled steroid maintenance for chronic asthma
• Single versus double intrauterine insemination (IUI) in stimulated cycles for subfertile couples
• Sinus tachycardia
• Sinus ultrasound and radiography in the diagnosis of sinusitis
• Sinusitis in children
• Sinusitis in the common cold
• Sirolimus and everolimus for primary immunosuppression in kidney transplant recipients
• Skin abscess and folliculitis
• Skin atrophy caused by local corticosteroids - Image
• Skin atrophy induced by inhaled steroids - Image
• Skin atrophy on the eyelids - Image
• Skin biopsy: indications and technique
• Skin changes in a connective tissue disease - Image
• Skin colour changes and pigmentary disorders
• Skin eruption between a child's toes caused by atopic dermatitis - Image
• Skin grafting for venous leg ulcers
• Skin grafting in venous leg ulcer - Image
• Skin patch and vaginal ring versus combined oral contraceptives for contraception
• Skin prick testing - Image
• Skin prick testing - Image (2)
• Skin problems during pregnancy
• Skin problems in people with dark skin
• Skin problems in returning travellers
• Skin problems in the elderly
• Skin symptoms in SLE - Image
• Skin tumour of leukaemia - Image
• Skin-to-skin care for procedural pain in neonates
• Sleep apnoea in the adult
• Sleep disorders in children and adolescents
• Slow versus fast subcutaneous injection of LMWH
• Small VSD - Audio
• Small VSD - Image
• Small area pyoderma in a finger - Image
• Small bluish patch in the proximal nail caused by trauma - Image
• Small congenital naevus - Image
• Small intradermal naevus on the upper lip - Image
• Small primum-type ASD and tricuspid regurgitation - Audio
• Small primum-type ASD and tricuspid regurgitation - Image
• Small, stalked seborrhoeic keratoses on the lateral neck - Image
• Smoking cessation
• Smoking cessation for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Smoking cessation for the secondary prevention of coronary heart disease
• Smoking cessation interventions for smokers with current or past depression
• Smoking cessation medication for preventing weight gain after cessation
• Snoezelen (multi-sensory stimulation) for dementia
• Snoring
• Social norms interventions to reduce alcohol misuse in University or College students
• Social skills groups for autism spectrum disorders (ASD)
• Social skills programmes for schizophrenia
• Social skills training for ADHD in children
• Sodium channel blockers for cystic fibrosis
• Soft fibroma (skin tag) - Image
• Soft-tissue sarcoma of the shoulder - Image
• Solar cheilitis in the lower lip - Image
• Solar elastosis - Image
• Solar hypersensitivity - Image
• Solar keratosis (SK) on the side of the nose before therapy - Image
• Solar keratosis (cutaneous horn with a broad base) on the nose - Image
• Solar keratosis - Image
• Solar keratosis - Image (2)
• Solar keratosis on the nose - Image
• Solar keratosis on the side of the nose after therapy - Image
• Solar keratosis on the temporal area - Image
• Solar lentigines on the back of the hands - Image
• Solitary mastocytoma on the back - Image
• Sonothrombolysis for acute ischaemic stroke
• Sore throat and tonsillitis
• Sound therapies for autism spectrum disorders
• Sound therapy (masking or using amplification devices and/or sound generators) in the management of tinnitus
• Spa therapy and balneotherapy for treating low back pain
• Spasticity
• Special issues in long-term care of elderly persons in assisted living facilities
• Specialist nursing interventions for inflammatory bowel disease
• Speech and language development
• Speech and language therapy for aphasia following stroke
• Spermicide used alone for contraception
• Spider angioma - Image
• Spider angioma after treatment - Image
• Spider angioma on the back of the nose - Image
• Spider angioma on the back of the nose - Image (2)
• Spinal cord stimulation for non-reconstructable chronic critical leg ischaemia
• Spinal manipulation therapy for migraine headache
• Spinal manipulative therapy for acute low-back pain
• Spinal manipulative therapy for chronic low-back pain
• Spindle cell naevus - Image
• Spindle cell naevus on the cheek - Image
• Spirometry findings - Image
• Spirometry findings - Image (2)
• Spironolactone for hypertension
• Splints and orthoses in rheumatoid arthritis
• Spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis of the L5 vertebra - Image
• Spotty lesions on the big toenail plate caused by T. rubrum - Image
• Squamous cell carcinoma
• Squamous cell carcinoma of the cheek - Image
• Squamous cell carcinoma of the lower lip - Image
• Squamous cell carcinoma of the lower lip - Image (2)
• Squamous cell carcinoma on the arm - Image
• Squamous cell carcinoma on the lip - Image
• Stages of pubertal development according to Tanner - Image
• Staphylococcal folliculitis in the beard region - Image
• Staphylococcal folliculitis in the hairy neck area - Image
• Staphylococcal folliculitis on the hairy scalp - Image
• Staphylococcal impetigo in the axillary region in an adult - Image
• Staphylococcus aureus infection on a finger - Image
• Stapled versus conventional surgery for hemorrhoids
• Stapled versus handsewn methods for ileocolic anastomoses
• Stasis dermatitis (eczema staticum) on the leg - Image
• Stasis dermatitis - Image
• Stasis dermatitis and tinea of the ankle - Image
• Stasis dermatitis on the leg - Image
• Stasis purpura on the leg of a male patient - Image
• Statin administration in the morning or in the evening
• Statin treatment for cardiovascular events in patients with coronary heart disease and abnormal liver tests
• Statins and fibrates for preventing melanoma
• Statins for acute coronary syndrome
• Statins for age-related macular degeneration
• Statins for children with familial hypercholesterolemia
• Statins for dialysis patients
• Statins for improving renal outcomes
• Statins for kidney transplant recipients
• Statins for multiple sclerosis
• Statins for people with chronic kidney disease not requiring dialysis
• Statins for primary prevention of venous thromboembolism
• Statins for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease
• Statins for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease
• Stavudine, lamivudine and nevirapine combination therapy for treatment of HIV infection and AIDS
• Steam inhalation or humidified oxygen for acute bronchiolitis in children
• Steam inhalation pipe - Image
• Steatocystoma in the nose - Image
• Stem cell therapy for chronic ischaemic heart disease and congestive heart failure
• Stenosis of the left pulmonary artery - Audio
• Stenosis of the left pulmonary artery - Image
• Sterilization
• Steroid acne on the skin of the back - Image
• Steroid avoidance or withdrawal for kidney transplant recipients
• Steroid doping
• Steroid-induced acne on the chest - Image
• Steroids for improving recovery following tonsillectomy in children
• Steroids for symptom control in infectious mononucleosis
• Steroids for treating cerebral malaria
• Stevens-Johnson syndrome - Image
• Stomatitis in children
• Strategies for communicating contraceptive effectiveness
• Strategies for detecting colon cancer and/or dysplasia in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
• Strategies for improving adherence to antiepileptic drug treatment in epilepsy
• Strategies for sustaining weight loss
• Strategies to improve adherence and acceptability of hormonal contraception
• Strategies to promote adherence to tuberculosis treatment
• Street lighting for preventing road traffic injuries
• Streptococcal culture on a Petri dish - Image
• Stress fractures
• Stretch marks in the armpit - Image
• Stretch marks in the groin - Image
• Stretch marks on the thigh - Image
• Stretch marks on the thigh due to steroid abuse - Image
• Striae atrophiae caused by inappropriate therapy for fungal infecion - Image
• Strongyloidiasis
• Structural anomalies in children
• Structured telephone support or telemonitoring for chronic heart failure
• Structured treatment interruptions (STI) in chronic unsuppressed HIV infection in adults
• Structured treatment interruptions in chronic suppressed HIV infection in adults
• Subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus - Image
• Subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus - Image (2)
• Subacute thyroiditis
• Subclavian versus femoral central venous access site in patients requiring long-term intravenous therapy
• Subclinical hypothyroidism and pregnancy
• Subconjunctival haemorrhage (suggillation)
• Subconjunctival haemorrhage (suggillation) - Image
• Subcorneal pustular dermatosis - Image
• Subcutaneous trepostinil for pulmonary hypertension
• Subcutaneous unfractionated heparin for the initial treatment of venous thromboembolism
• Subdermal implantable contraceptives for preventing pregnancy
• Subfascial endoscopic perforator surgery for venous leg ulcer
• Sublingual immunotherapy for allergic rhinitis
• Sublingual immunotherapy for asthma
• Submucosal myoma (ultrasound scan) - Image
• Substance abuse of adolescents
• Substitution treatment of injecting opioid users for prevention of HIV infection
• Subungual exostosis - Image
• Subungual haematoma - Image
• Subungual haematoma - Image
• Subungual viral wart - Image
• Subungual viral wart - Image (2)
• Subungual warts - Image
• Subunguinal haematoma
• Successful panphotocoagulation - Image
• Suicide prevention programs for children and youth
• Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine plus artesunate versus sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine plus amodiaquine for treating uncomplicated malaria
• Sulfasalazine for ankylosing spondylitis
• Sulphonylurea for type 2 diabetes
• Sulphonylurea monotherapy for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Sumatriptan plus naproxen for acute migraine attacks in adults
• Sun protection for preventing basal cell and squamous cell skin cancers
• Sunburn (erythema solare) - Image
• Sunscreens for the prevention of recurrent herpes labialis
• Superficial basal cell carcinoma - Image
• Superficial basal cell carcinoma on the skin of the shoulder region - Image
• Superficial basalioma - Image
• Superficial heat or cold for low back pain
• Superficial network of visible minor venectasia - Image
• Superficial thrombophlebitis (ultrasonography) - Video
• Superficial venous insufficiency (pen doppler examination) - Video
• Superficial venous thrombophlebitis
• Supernumerary nipple - Image
• Supplementation with long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids to breastfeeding mothers for improving child growth and development
• Support for healthy breastfeeding mothers with healthy term babies
• Support surfaces for treating pressure ulcer
• Supported employment for adults with severe mental illness
• Supporting the carpometacarpal joint of a thumb with osteoarthritis - Image
• Supportive devices for subluxation of the shoulder after stroke
• Suprapubic cystostomy - Video
• Supraventricular ectopic beats
• Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT)
• Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) - Image
• Supraventricular tachycardia - Image
• Supraventricular tachycardia - Image (2)
• Surgery for Ménière's disease
• Surgery for choroidal neovascularisation secondary to age-related macular degeneration
• Surgery for early stage non-small cell lung cancer
• Surgery for lateral elbow pain
• Surgery for obstructive sleep apnoea
• Surgery for pelvic organ prolapse with stress urinary incontinence
• Surgery for primary supratentorial intracerebral haemorrhage
• Surgery for shoulder osteoarthritis
• Surgery for thumb (trapeziometacarpal joint) osteoarthritis
• Surgery for women with apical vaginal prolapse
• Surgery prior to assisted reproductive technology for women with endometrioma
• Surgery versus medical therapy for heavy menstrual bleeding
• Surgery versus thrombolysis for initial management of acute limb ischaemia
• Surgical decompression for cerebral oedema in acute ischaemic stroke
• Surgical evacuation for incomplete miscarriage (less than 24 weeks)
• Surgical excision for anogenital warts
• Surgical hand antisepsis to reduce surgical site infection
• Surgical implantation of steroids with antiangiogenic characteristics for treating neovascular age-related macular degeneration
• Surgical interventions for acute fractures or non-union of middle third clavicle
• Surgical interventions for anterior shoulder instability
• Surgical interventions for treating acute Achilles tendon ruptures
• Surgical modalities for trigeminal neuralgia
• Surgical orbital decompression for thyroid eye disease
• Surgical resection, whole brain radiation therapy and radiosurgery for brain metastases
• Surgical techniques for tonsillectomy
• Surgical treatment of a mallet fracture - Image
• Surgical treatment of fibroids for subfertility
• Surgical versus conservative interventions for displaced intra‐articular calcaneal fractures
• Surgical versus conservative interventions for treating fractures of the middle third of the clavicle
• Surgical versus non-surgical treatment for acute anterior shoulder dislocation
• Surgical versus non-surgical treatment for lumbar spinal stenosis
• Surgical versus nonsurgical management of lumbar spinal stenosis
• Surgical vs. non-surgical interventions for patellar dislocation
• Susceptibility to infections in adults
• Suspected child abuse: identification and actions
• Suspicion of rabies exposure
• Sustained-Release Naltrexone For Opioid Dependence
• Sweet solutions for needle-related procedural pain in infants below one year of age
• Swelling around the eye in an HAE patient - Image
• Swelling of the salivary glands
• Swimming pool granuloma in the hand - Image
• Swollen hand of an HAE patient - Image
• Sycosis barbae - Image
• Symphysial fundal height (SFH) measurement in pregnancy for detecting abnormal fetal growth
• Symptomatic oxygen for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Symptomatic treatment of the cough in whooping cough
• Symptomatic treatments for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/motor neuron disease
• Symptoms in the diagnosis of stroke
• Symptoms of arrhythmia and examination of an arrhythmia patient
• Syncope: causes and investigations
• Syndroma pelvis spastica
• Synthetic surfactant versus animal derived surfactant for respiratory distress syndrome
• Syphilides on the sole - Image
• Syphilis
• Syphilitic roseola in secondary syphilis - Image
• Syringocystadenoma behind the ear - Image
• Systemic administration of local anesthetics to relieve neuropathic pain
• Systemic antibiotics for chronic rhinosinusitis
• Systemic antifungal therapy for tinea capitis in children
• Systemic antimicrobial prophylaxis for percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
• Systemic corticosteroids for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Systemic corticosteroids for acute gout
• Systemic corticosteroids for acute sinusitis
• Systemic effects of eye medication
• Systemic interventions for recurrent aphthous stomatitis
• Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
• Systemic prokinetic pharmacologic treatment for postoperative adynamic ileus following abdominal surgery in adults
• Systemic safety of bevacizumab versus ranibizumab for neovascular age-related macular degeneration
• Systemic sclerosis
• T-cell lymphoma of the skin (Mycosis fungoides) - Image
• TAVI versus open surgery for valve replacement in aortic stenosis
• TIPS versus paracentesis for cirrhotic patients with refractory ascites
• TNF-alpha inhibitors for ankylosing spondylitis
• TNF‐α blockers for Kawasaki disease in children
• Tachycardia caused by a concealed accessory pathway - Image
• Tacrolimus (FK506) for induction of remission in refractory ulcerative colitis
• Tafenoquine for preventing relapse in people with Plasmodium vivax malaria
• Takotsubo cardiomyopathy
• Tamsulosin for benign prostatic hyperplasia
• Tapeworm disease
• Targeted therapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma
• Targeted therapy in first-line for advanced renal cell carcinoma
• Targeting intensive glycaemic control versus targeting conventional glycaemic control for type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Tattoo - Image
• Taurine supplementation in preterm or low birth weight infants
• Taxane containing regimens for metastatic breast cancer
• Taxanes for adjuvant treatment of early breast cancer
• Technical rehabilitation of hearing impairment
• Telehealthcare for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Telephone consultation and triage: effects on health care use and patient satisfaction
• Telephone support for women during pregnancy and the first six weeks postpartum
• Temozolomide for high grade glioma
• Temporal artery biopsy - Video
• Tension headache
• Terazosin for benign prostatic hyperplasia
• Teriflunomide for multiple sclerosis
• Teriparatide for the prevention of fractures in postmenopausal women
• Terlipressin for hepatorenal syndrome
• Test for restriction of motion in the wrists - Image
• Testicular cancer
• Testing for cancer in patients with unprovoked venous thromboembolism
• Testing for deficient fisting of the fingers - Image
• Testing for hydrops of the knee - Image
• Testing for temperature difference in the knee joints - Image
• Testing for tenderness in the sacroiliac joints - Image
• Testing the internal rotation of the hips - Image
• Testing the stability of the elbow joint after reposition - Image
• Testis pain
• Tetanus
• Tetralogy of Fallot - Audio
• Tetralogy of Fallot - Image
• Thalassaemias
• Thalidomide and thalidomide analogues for induction of remission in Crohn’s disease
• The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test for Consumption (AUDIT-C) for predicting hazardous drinking
• The additional value of chemotherapy to radiotherapy in locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma
• The adolescent and long-term illness
• The effect of aerobic endurance training on resting blood pressure
• The effect of bisphosphonates on skeletal morbidity in metastatic cancer
• The effect of parental mental illness on the child
• The effects of on-screen, point of care computer reminders on processes and outcomes of care
• The effects of physical exercise in women in treatment for or survivors of breast cancer
• The icteric patient
• The impact of suppressing the renin-angiotensin system on atrial fibrillation
• The morpheic type of basal cell carcinoma destructing the ear - Image
• The most common causes and sites of heel pain - Image
• The most common types of acquired adult valvular heart disease and associated murmurs
• The most important known health risks of smoking
• The premature infant in outpatient care
• The process of smoking cessation in stages - Image
• The prognostic value of glucose levels in acute stroke
• The prognostic value of symptoms and clinical signs of acute maxillary sinusitis
• The role of motivational interviewing in changing lifestyles and in treatment
• The therapeutic use of topical contact sensitizers in alopecia areata (AA)
• The use of diltiazem, verapamil and short-acting nifedipine in heart failure
• The use of glitazones (thiazolidinediones) in heart failure
• The use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and heart failure
• Therapeutic drug monitoring of antiretrovirals for people with HIV
• Therapeutic exercise for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
• Therapeutic interventions for disease progression in Huntington's disease
• Therapeutic interventions for symptomatic treatment in Huntington's disease
• Therapeutic monitoring of antiepileptic drugs for epilepsy
• Therapeutic ultrasound for carpal tunnel syndrome
• Therapist-supported Internet cognitive behavioural therapy for anxiety disorders in adults
• Thermotherapy for treatment of osteoarthritis
• Thiamine for Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome in alcohol abuse
• Thioridazine for dementia
• Third generation cephalosporins versus conventional antibiotics for treating acute bacterial meningitis
• Thoracentesis - Video
• Thoracic outlet syndrome
• Threatened premature labour
• Thrombocytopenia
• Thrombocytosis
• Thrombolysis (different doses, routes of administration and agents) for acute ischaemic stroke
• Thrombolysis for acute deep vein thrombosis
• Thromboprophylaxis for trauma patients
• Thrombosed haemorrhoid (anal haematoma) - Video
• Thumbnail onychomycosis - Image
• Thyroid cyst (ultrasonography) - Video
• Thyroid hormone replacement for subclinical hypothyroidism
• Thyroxine replacement for subfertile women with subclinical hypothyroidism
• Tibial stress fracture - Image
• Tic disorders in childhood
• Tietze's syndrome and costochondritis
• Tight aortic coarctation - Audio
• Tight aortic coarctation - Image
• Timing of copper intrauterine device insertion after medical abortion
• Timing of umbilical cord clamping
• Tinea - Image
• Tinea corporis (Ringworm) - Image
• Tinea corporis (Trichophyton rubrum) - Image
• Tinea corporis - Image
• Tinea corporis - Image (2)
• Tinea corporis on the forearm - Image
• Tinea corporis, ringworm in the elbow region - Image
• Tinea cruris (perineal skin and buttocks) - Image
• Tinea cruris (ringworm) in the inguinal region - Image
• Tinea cruris - Image
• Tinea cruris - Image (2)
• Tinea cruris - Image (3)
• Tinea cruris - Image (4)
• Tinea cruris in a female - Image
• Tinea cruris in a male patient - Image
• Tinea cruris in male patient - Image
• Tinea cruris, fungal infection of the inguinal region - Image
• Tinea cruris, ringworm in the inguinal region - Image
• Tinea facialis (Trichophyton mentagrophytes) - Image
• Tinea manus - Image
• Tinea of the groin - Image
• Tinea of the scalp - Image
• Tinea of the trunk - Image
• Tinea on the buttocks - Image
• Tinea pedis in the lateral toe web - Image
• Tinea pedis on the right foot - Image
• Tinnitus
• Tinnitus Retraining Therapy (TRT) for tinnitus
• Tiotropium added to long-acting beta-agonist and inhaled corticosteroid (LABA+ICS) for adults with asthma
• Tiotropium for stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Tiotropium versus ipratropium for COPD
• Tiotropium, inhaled steroids and long-acting beta2-agonists alone or in combinations for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Tobacco cessation interventions for young people
• Tocilizumab for giant cell arteritis
• Tocilizumab for rheumatoid arthritis
• Toenail mycosis caused by T. rubrum - Image
• Tonsillectomy for chronic or recurrent tonsillitis
• Tonsillectomy for periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis syndrome (PFAPA)
• Tonsillectomy versus tonsillotomy for obstructive sleep‐disordered breathing in children
• Tophaceous gout - Video
• Topical NSAIDs for chronic musculoskeletal pain in adults
• Topical agents and dressings for fungating wounds in people with advanced cancer
• Topical and oral treatments in people with acne vulgaris
• Topical anti-inflammatory agents for seborrhoeic dermatitis of the face or scalp
• Topical antibiotics and antiseptics for pressure ulcers
• Topical antifungal treatments for tinea cruris and tinea corporis
• Topical antifungals for seborrhoeic dermatitis
• Topical application of tranexamic acid for the reduction of bleeding
• Topical capsaicin (low concentration) for chronic neuropathic pain in adults
• Topical corticosteroids for aphthous stomatitis
• Topical corticosteroids for treating phimosis in boys
• Topical creams and cryotherapy for actinic keratoses
• Topical cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene replacement for cystic fibrosis-related lung disease
• Topical herbal therapies for treating osteoarthritis
• Topical ice for acute gout
• Topical interventions for genital lichen sclerosus
• Topical nasal steroids for intermittent and persistent allergic rhinitis in children
• Topical negative pressure (TNP) for partial thickness burns
• Topical phenytoin for treating pressure ulcers
• Topical pimecrolimus for eczema
• Topical rubefacients for acute and chronic pain in adults
• Topical silver for treating infected wounds
• Topical steroids for chronic rhinosinusitis
• Topical steroids for nasal polyps
• Topical tacrolimus for atopic dermatitis
• Topical therapies for dry mouth
• Topiramate add-on for drug-resistant partial epilepsy
• Topiramate for acute affective episodes in bipolar disorder in adults
• Topiramate for essential tremor
• Topiramate for the prophylaxis of episodic migraine in adults
• Topiramate versus carbamazepine monotherapy for epilepsy
• Topography of pain around the eye - Image
• Total dystrophic onychomycosis - Image
• Total rupture of achilles tendon: clinical examination and ultrasonography - Video
• Total versus subtotal hysterectomy for benign gynaecological conditions
• Tourniquet in varicose vein surgery
• Toxic dermatitis of the hands - Image
• Toxic dermatitis on the dorsal aspect of the fingers - Image
• Toxic dermatitis on the dorsal aspect of the fingers - Image (2)
• Toxic erythema in the newborn - Image
• Toxic napkin rash - Image
• Toxic/Atopic dermatitis in a finger tip - Image
• Toxoplasma retinochoroiditis in a child - Image
• Toxoplasma-induced retinitis - Image
• Toxoplasmosis
• Tracheostomy care
• Trachyonychia - Image
• Trachyonychia in a child ("twenty nail dystrophy") - Image
• Trachyonychia in a patient with alopecia - Image
• Trachyonychia in the fingernails - Image
• Trachyonychia in the nails - Image
• Traction for low-back pain with or without sciatica
• Training for muscle diseases
• Training of patients with schizophrenia to recognize the early signs of recurrence
• Tramadol for cancer pain
• Tramadol for neuropathic pain
• Tramadol for osteoarthritis
• Tranexamic acid for acute traumatic injury
• Tranexamic acid for patients with nasal haemorrhage (epistaxis)
• Tranexamic acid for preventing postpartum haemorrhage
• Tranexamic acid for treating heavy menstrual bleeding (menorrhagia) in women with bleeding disorders
• Tranexamic acid for upper gastrointestinal bleeding
• Tranexamic acid in people on anticoagulants undergoing minor oral surgery or dental extractions
• Transarterial (chemo)embolisation for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma
• Transcranial magnetic stimulation for the treatment of epilepsy
• Transcranial stimulation therapies for improving function after stroke
• Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis in the hand
• Transdermal and oral hormone replacement therapy and the risk of stroke
• Transdermal fentanyl for cancer pain
• Transdermal nicotine for induction of remission in ulcerative colitis
• Transdermal oestrogens alone for postmenopausal symptoms
• Transesophageal echocardiography for diagnosis of traumatic aortic injury
• Transfusion of leukoreduced red blood cells and postoperative infections
• Transfusion thresholds for guiding allogeneic red blood cell transfusion
• Transgenderism
• Transient global amnesia (TGA)
• Transient ischaemic attack (TIA)
• Transport of patients with decompression illness
• Transurethral microwave thermotherapy for benign prostatic hyperplasia
• Transurethral resection of the prostate for prostatic hyperplasia
• Transverse grooves in the nail plate (Beau's lines) - Image
• Transverse growth arrest lines in the fingernails - Image
• Trastuzumab containing regimens for early breast cancer
• Traumatic cerebral haemorrhages
• Traumatic nail changes - Image
• Traveller's infection prophylaxis
• Treadmill training and body weight support for walking after stroke
• Treadmill training for patients with Parkinson's disease
• Treated osteoid osteoma - Image
• Treating BCG-induced disease in children
• Treating dopamimetic psychosis in Parkinson's disease
• Treating psychological problems in persons with intellectual disability (ID) in primary health care
• Treatment Foster Care (TFC) for improving outcomes in young people with behaviour problems
• Treatment and prevention of sports injuries
• Treatment approach for atrial fibrillation: rate control or rhythm control?
• Treatment duration of febrile urinary tract infection
• Treatment for Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome
• Treatment for anemia in people with AIDS
• Treatment for ataxia in multiple sclerosis
• Treatment for cramps in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
• Treatment for epilepsy in pregnancy
• Treatment for familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
• Treatment for meralgia paraesthetica
• Treatment for periodic paralysis
• Treatment for peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis
• Treatment for postpolio syndrome
• Treatment for recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis
• Treatment for spasticity in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/motor neuron disease
• Treatment for superficial thrombophlebitis of the leg
• Treatment for women with postpartum iron deficiency anaemia
• Treatment of a near-drowning person
• Treatment of a patient with memory disease
• Treatment of a prolonged epileptic seizure and status epilepticus
• Treatment of acute exacerbation of asthma
• Treatment of alcohol withdrawal
• Treatment of atrial flutter
• Treatment of cardiac arrest in primary health care
• Treatment of chronic renal failure
• Treatment of cryptosporidiosis in immunocompromised patients
• Treatment of depression in association with other psychiatric disorders
• Treatment of depression in cancer patients
• Treatment of distal deep vein thrombosis
• Treatment of drug addicts
• Treatment of dyslipidaemias
• Treatment of dysphagia in long-term, chronic muscle disease
• Treatment of epilepsy in adults
• Treatment of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis - Image
• Treatment of hypertension in peripheral arterial disease
• Treatment of lower extremity ulcers
• Treatment of mallet finger injuries
• Treatment of opiate addiction with sublingual buprenorfine and naloxone
• Treatment of oropharyngeal candidiasis associated with HIV infection in adults
• Treatment of peritonsillar abscess
• Treatment of poisoning
• Treatment of poisoning in the elderly
• Treatment of severe or progressive Kaposi’s sarcoma (KS) in HIV-1 infected adults
• Treatment of tension pneumothorax - Image
• Treatment of the diabetic foot
• Treatment of tibial shaft fractures
• Treatment of traumatic wounds and wound infections
• Treatment response to cryotherapy of a viral wart in the nail wall - Image
• Treatment scheme of osteoporosis caused by glucocorticoid treatment - Image
• Treatments for ITP and persistent thrombocytopenia after splenectomy
• Treatments for breast engorgement during lactation
• Treatments for chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP): an overview of systematic reviews
• Treatments for gestational diabetes
• Treatments other than antibiotics for sore throat
• Tremor
• Tremor and rigidity in Parkinson's disease - Video
• Triangular lunula - Image
• Trichiasis before and after cryosurgery - Image
• Trichinellosis
• Trichomycosis axillaris - Image
• Trichophyton rubrum has destroyed most of the big toe nail plate - Image
• Trichophyton rubrum infection of the left thumb - Image
• Trichophyton rubrum infection of the left thumb - Image (2)
• Trichophyton rubrum on the forearm skin - Image
• Trichotillomania - Image
• Trichotillomania: close-up - Image
• Trichuriasis
• Tricuspid regurgitation - Audio
• Tricuspid regurgitation - Audio (2)
• Tricuspid regurgitation - Image
• Tricyclic antidepressant for depression in children and adolescents
• Trifluoperazine for schizophrenia
• Trigeminal neuralgia and other facial pain
• Trigger finger
• Trimethoprim or trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole and risk of hyperkalaemia among patients taking renin-angiotensin system blockers
• Triphasic versus monophasic oral contraceptives for contraception
• Triptans for acute cluster headache
• Triptans for migraine
• Trochanteric pain
• Trypanosomiases
• Tubal flushing for subfertility
• Tuberculosis in chest x-ray - Image
• Tuberculous reinfection in the apex of the right lung - Image
• Tuberous xanthoma in the Achilles tendon region - Image
• Tularaemia
• Tularaemia - Image
• Tularaemia-induced exanthema - Image
• Tumor necrosis factor-alpha antibody for maintenace of remission in Crohn's disease
• Tumour necrosis factor alpha blocking agents (infliximab) for induction of remission in ulcerative colitis
• Tumours of haematopoietic and lymphoid tissues: general information
• Tungiasis - Image
• Turner syndrome
• Tympanogram type A - Image
• Tympanogram type B - Image
• Tympanogram types C and A - Image
• Tympanometric findings - Image
• Tympanometry
• Tympanometry to detect middle ear effusion - Image
• Tympanostomy tubes
• Type 1 diabetes: treatment
• Type of anaesthesia and postoperative pulmonary infections
• Types of indwelling urinary catheters for long-term bladder drainage in adults
• Types of supraventricular tachycardia seen on ECG - Image
• Typical findings of diabetic retinopathy - Image
• Typical fracture of the radius - Image
• Typical lesion caused by mpox next to the armpit - Image
• Typical mpox lesions in the genital area - Image
• U-shaped coaptation plaster splint - Image
• Ulcerative Lichen planus in the lower lip - Image
• Ulcerative colitis
• Ulcus rodens, ulcerating basal cell carcinoma on the base of the nose - Image
• Ulerythema ophryogenes - Image
• Ultrasonographic examinations
• Ultrasonography and sclerotherapy of hydrocoele - Video
• Ultrasonography for rotator cuff tears
• Ultrasonography for screening developmental dysplasia (DDH) of the hip in newborns
• Ultrasonography of a hydatid mole - Image
• Ultrasound for acute ankle sprains
• Ultrasound for epicondylitis
• Ultrasound for fetal assessment in early pregnancy
• Ultrasound scanning during pregnancy
• Uncommon infections of the central nervous system
• Undescended testicle
• Unintentional weight loss in adults
• Unusual clinical picture of nodular basal cell carcinoma - Image
• Upper limb injuries in children
• Urethral caruncle - Image
• Uricosuric medications for chronic gout
• Urinalysis and bacterial culture
• Urinalysis in the diagnostics of urinary tract infections - Image
• Urinary bladder tamponade (blood clots in the bladder)
• Urinary calculi
• Urinary catheter policies after urogenital surgery
• Urinary catheter policies for long-term bladder drainage
• Urinary catheter policies for short-term bladder drainage in adults
• Urinary frequency (pollakiuria) and nocturia
• Urinary incontinence in the elderly
• Urinary incontinence in women
• Urinary retention
• Urinary retention (longitudinal ultrasonographic picture) - Image
• Urinary retention (transverse ultrasonographic picture) - Image
• Urinary stone disease - Image
• Urinary tract infection in a child
• Urinary tract infections
• Urine aspiration sampling in a child
• Urine aspiration sampling in a child - Video
• Urine dipstick test for the diagnosis of urinary tract infection
• Urine specimen from a child using a potty - Image
• Urticaria and arthritis in the foot - Image
• Urticaria and arthritis of the dorsum of the foot - Image
• Urticaria of the hands - Image
• Urticarial rash and arthritis in a child - Image
• Urticarial vasculitis - Image
• Use of medication during pregnancy
• Use of neuraminidase inhibitors in patients with 2009 pandemic influenza (H1N1)
• Using pedometers to increase physical activity
• Uterine artery embolization versus myomectomy for symptomatic uterine fibroids
• Uterotonic agents for first‐line treatment of postpartum haemorrhage
• Vaccination against Mycobacterium leprae
• Vaccination for preventing postherpetic neuralgia
• Vaccinations
• Vaccines for herpes zoster in older adults
• Vaccines for measles, mumps and rubella and varicella in children
• Vaccines for post-exposure prophylaxis against varicella (chickenpox) in children and adults
• Vaccines for preventing Japanese encephalitis
• Vaccines for preventing hepatitis B in health-care workers
• Vaccines for preventing influenza in healthy children
• Vaccines for preventing influenza in the elderly
• Vaccines for preventing smallpox
• Vaccines for women to prevent neonatal tetanus
• Vaginal chlorhexidine during labour for preventing maternal and neonatal infections
• Vaginal oestrogens for preventing recurrent urinary tract infection in postmenopausal women
• Vaginal preparation with antiseptic solution before caesarean section for preventing postoperative infections
• Vaginal prostaglandin (PGE2 and PGF2a) for induction of labour at term
• Vaginism
• Valproate for agitation in dementia
• Valproate for schizophrenia
• Valproate for the prophylaxis of episodic migraine in adults
• Valsalva manoeuvre for reversion of supraventricular tachycardia
• Value of clinical history in differentiating organic and functional dyspepsia
• Valvular aortic stenosis - Audio
• Valvular pulmonic stenosis - Audio
• Vardenafil for erectile dysfunction
• Varenicline and bupropion and suicidal behaviour
• Varenicline for smoking cessation
• Varenicline for smoking cessation in individuals with schizophrenia
• Varicella lesions (close-up) - Image
• Varicella scars - Image
• Varicella skin eruption on the forehead - Image
• Varicellae - Image
• Vascular cognitive impairment (VCI)
• Vascular malformation - Image
• Vasculitides
• Vasculitis leucocytoclastica - Image
• Vasectomy for male sterilization
• Vasoactive drugs for acute ischaemic stroke
• Vasodilators and vasoactive substances for idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss
• Vasodilators for primary Raynaud's phenomenon
• Vasopressors for shock
• Vedolizumab for induction and maintenance of remission in ulcerative colitis
• Vena caval filters for the prevention of pulmonary embolism
• Venlafaxine in the treatment of neuropathic pain
• Venous hum - Audio
• Venous hum - Audio (2)
• Venous hum - Audio (3)
• Venous hum - Image
• Venous insufficiency of the lower limbs
• Venous lake haemangioma on the lower lip - Image
• Venous lake in the lower lip - Image
• Venous lake on the lip - Image
• Venous lake on the lower lip - Image
• Venous lake on the upper lip - Image
• Venous ulcer on the leg skin - Image
• Ventilation tubes for otitis media with effusion in children
• Ventricular ectopic beats
• Ventricular tachycardia
• Verrucous epidermal naevus in the axillary region - Image
• Vertigo
• Very early versus conventional mobilisation after stroke
• Very large prostate - Video
• Vestibular rehabilitation for unilateral peripheral vestibular dysfunction
• Videos in EBM Guidelines - Introduction - Video
• Viral diseases in warm climates
• Viral hepatitis
• Viral infections of the oral mucosa
• Viral wart - Image
• Viral wart in the nail wall - Image
• Viral warts on fingers - Image
• Virtual reality for stroke rehabilitation
• Virtual reality simulation training for health professions trainees in gastrointestinal endoscopy
• Virtual reality training for surgical trainees in laparoscopic surgery
• Visceral injuries in children
• Vision screening of older drivers for preventing road traffic injuries and fatalities
• Vitamin A for non-measles pneumonia in children
• Vitamin A for preventing acute lower respiratory tract infections in children up to seven years of age
• Vitamin A supplementation in children at risk of vitamin A deficiency
• Vitamin C for pneumonia
• Vitamin C for treating tetanus
• Vitamin C supplementation for asthma
• Vitamin C supplementation in pregnancy
• Vitamin D and vitamin D analogues with or without calcium supplement for preventing fractures in post-menopausal women and older men
• Vitamin D supplementation for prevention of mortality in adults
• Vitamin D supplementation for women during pregnancy
• Vitamin E for Alzheimer's dementia and mild cognitive impairment
• Vitamin E for neuroleptic-induced tardive dyskinesia
• Vitamin K antagonists versus antiplatelet therapy after TIA or minor ischaemic stroke of presumed arterial origin
• Vitamin K for improved anticoagulation control in patients receiving warfarin
• Vitamin supplementation for preventing miscarriage
• Vitamins
• Vitamins for epilepsy
• Vitiligo
• Vitiligo - Image
• Vitiligo at the back of the hand - Image
• Vitiligo in the armpit - Image
• Vitiligo on a forearm - Image
• Vitiligo on the forehead - Image
• Vitiligo on the forehead and crown of the head - Image
• Vitreous detachment
• Vitreous haemorrhage (VH)
• Voriconazole versus amphotericin B in cancer patients with neutropenia
• Vortioxetine for depression in adults
• Vulvar candidiasis of a baby - Image
• Vulvodynia
• Vulvovaginitis
• WPW and atrial fibrillation - Image
• Waldenström's macroglobulinaemia (WM)
• Walking for hypertension
• Warfarin initiation nomograms for venous thromboembolism
• Warfarin or antiplatelet therapy for stroke prevention in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation
• Warfarin therapy
• Wart on the cheek (close-up) - Image
• Wart on the cheek - Image
• Warts (verruca vulgaris)
• Warts in fingers - Image
• Washboard nails - Image
• Watchful waiting vs repair of inguinal hernia in men
• Water for preventing urinary calculi
• Water for wound cleansing
• Water-based exercise training for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
• Water-based exercises for improving activities of daily living after stroke
• Watering eye
• Weber test - Image
• Weeping nummular eczema on the back of the hand - Image
• Weight loss and health-related quality of life
• Weight loss to treat urinary incontinence in overweight and obese women
• What is Evidence-Based Medicine Guidelines
• Wheezing of asthma - Audio
• Whiplash injury
• White superficial onychomycosis - Image
• Whole brain radiotherapy for the treatment of newly diagnosed multiple brain metastases
• Whooping cough
• Wide naevus sebaceus behind the ear - Image
• Wide patch of seborrheic keratosis on elastotic skin - Image
• Wide plantar psoriasis on the skin of the sole - Image
• Wide psoriatic patches in the gluteal region - Image
• Wide-complex tachycardia - Image
• Widespread Merkel cell carcinoma with metastases - Image
• Widespread allergic dermatitis around the shoulder region - Image
• Widespread alopecia areata - Image
• Widespread atopic dermatitis with secondary bacterial infection - Image
• Widespread eczema on the upper trunk - Image
• Widespread erythema multiforme - Image
• Widespread erythema multiforme on the body - Image
• Widespread portwine stain on the skin of the neck - Image
• Widespread psoriasis, affecting most of the body surface - Image
• Winged scapula (scapula alata)
• Winged scapula (serratus anterior paralysis) - Image
• Winged scapula (serratus anterior paralysis) - Image (2)
• Work with display screen equipment, and special work glasses
• Work-related factors and risk of lateral epicondylitis
• Work-related factors and risk of medial epicondylitis
• Workplace interventions for neck pain in workers
• Workplace interventions for occupational asthma
• Workplace interventions for preventing work disability
• Workplace interventions for smoking cessation
• Wound cleansing for pressure ulcers
• Wounds and abrasions in children
• Wrist injuries
• Wrist x-ray of a rachitic child - Image
• Xanthelasma - Image
• Xanthelasma in the eyelids - Image
• Xanthelasma on the lower lid - Image
• Xerophthalmia - Image
• Xylitol for prevention of acute otitis media
• Yearly physical examinations in adolescents
• Yersiniosis
• Yoga for cardiovascular disease prevention
• Zinc for the common cold
• Zinc supplementation for tinnitus
• Zolmitriptan for acute migraine
• Zonisamide add-on for drug-resistant partial epilepsy
• Zuclopenthixol dihydrochloride for schizophrenia
• hCG as an ovulation trigger in anovulatory women undergoing ovulation induction
• ”Washboard nail” caused by hand eczema - Image