Respiratory failure
395 results
1 - 100Respiratory failure
Hydralazine in infants with persistent hypoxemic respiratory failure: Cochrane systematic review
Prone position for management of respiratory failure in non‐intubated adults New
Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation for acute respiratory failure following upper abdominal surgery New
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for severe respiratory failure in newborn infants: Cochrane systematic review
Prone position for acute respiratory failure in adults Edited (no change to conclusions)
Invasive versus non‐invasive ventilation for acute respiratory failure in neuromuscular disease and chest wall disorders New
Mechanical ventilation for newborn infants with respiratory failure due to pulmonary disease Edited (no change to conclusions)
Low-quality evidence: high-flow nasal oxygen > noninvasive ventilation for adults with acute respiratory failure
A lower oxygenation target for critically ill patients with respiratory failure does not reduce mortality
Noninvasive positive‐pressure ventilation as a weaning strategy for intubated adults with respiratory failure Edited (no change to conclusions)
Pressure‐controlled versus volume‐controlled ventilation for acute respiratory failure due to acute lung injury (ALI) or acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) Edited (no change to conclusions)
Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation as a weaning strategy for intubated adults with respiratory failure
No mortality benefit with high-flow nasal oxygen in immunocompromised patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure
Inhaled nitric oxide for respiratory failure in preterm infants New search for studies and content updated (no change to conclusions)
Treatment of acute hypoxemic respiratory failure with noninvasive ventilation using a helmet or face mask led to fewer deaths
Tofacitinib reduces composite outcome of death or respiratory failure in patients with COVID-19 pneumonia (NNT = 9)
Non-invasive positive pressure ventilation for treatment of respiratory failure due to severe acute exacerbations of asthma: Cochrane systematic review
Continuous negative extrathoracic pressure or continuous positive airway pressure compared to conventional ventilation for acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure in children Edited (no change to conclusions)
Nitric oxide for respiratory failure in infants born at or near term New search for studies and content updated (no change to conclusions)
Non‐invasive ventilation for the management of acute hypercapnic respiratory failure due to exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease New search for studies and content updated (conclusions changed)
Respiratory muscle training in children and adults with neuromuscular disease New
Inhaled nitric oxide for acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in children and adults Edited (no change to conclusions)
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
Digoxin for preventing or treating neonatal respiratory distress syndrome: Cochrane systematic review
Diaphragm‐triggered non‐invasive respiratory support in preterm infants New
Dyspnoea
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for critically ill adults Edited (no change to conclusions)
High‐flow nasal cannulae for respiratory support in adult intensive care patients New search for studies and content updated (conclusions changed)
High-flow oxygen therapy no worse than noninvasive ventilation and may reduce mortality
Blood gas analysis and acid-base balance
Doxapram for ventilatory failure due to exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Cochrane systematic review
Azithromycin for acute lower respiratory tract infections
Antibiotics for bronchiolitis in children under two years of age: Cochrane systematic review
Lung protective ventilation strategy for the acute respiratory distress syndrome Edited (no change to conclusions)
Acutely ill infant
Azithromycin for acute lower respiratory tract infections New search for studies and content updated (no change to conclusions)
Recruitment manoeuvres for adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome receiving mechanical ventilation Edited (no change to conclusions)
Oxygen via high-flow nasal cannula reduces the need for intubation in patients with severe COVID-19
Acute heart failure and pulmonary oedema
Elective high frequency oscillatory ventilation versus conventional ventilation for acute pulmonary dysfunction in preterm infants: Cochrane systematic review
Early nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) versus early nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) for preterm infants Edited (no change to conclusions)
Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) for respiratory distress in preterm infants New search for studies and content updated (conclusions changed)
Nasal continuous positive airway pressure immediately after extubation for preventing morbidity in preterm infants Edited (no change to conclusions)
Non-invasive ventilation for cystic fibrosis: Cochrane systematic review
Pelargonium sidoides for acute respiratory tract infections
Broad-spectrum abx increase adverse events in children with acute respiratory infections with minimal benefit
Systemic sclerosis
Prehospital emergency care
High flow nasal cannula for respiratory support in preterm infants New search for studies and content updated (conclusions changed)
Sinus tachycardia
Guillain-Barré syndrome (polyradiculitis)
Procalcitonin to initiate or discontinue antibiotics in acute respiratory tract infections Edited (no change to conclusions), comment added to review
Strategies for the discontinuation of humidified high flow nasal cannula (HHFNC) in preterm infants: Cochrane systematic review